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相关论文: Finite Larmor Radius Effects on the Magnetorotatio…

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Transition metal ferromagnetic films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) have ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) linewidths that are one order of magnitude larger than soft magnetic materials, such as pure iron (Fe) and permalloy (NiFe)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-12-14 J-M. Beaujour , D. Ravelosona , I. Tudosa , E. Fullerton , A. D. Kent

In strongly compressible magnetohydrodynamic turbulence, obliqueness between the large-scale density gradient and magnetic field gives an electromotive force mediated by density variance (intensity of density fluctuation). This effect is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Nobumitsu Yokoi , Steven M. Tobias

We venture for the comparison between growth rates for magnetorotational instability (MRI) and hydrodynamics instability in the presence of an extra force in the local Keplerian accretion flow. The underlying model is described by the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-27 Subham Ghosh , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

The magnetorotational instability(MRI) in the Kerr spacetime is studied on a 3+1 viewpoint. The Maxwell's equations are expressed in a circularly orbiting observer's frame that co-rotates with matter in Keplerian orbits. There exist large…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Yokosawa , T. Inui

The influence of the magnetic field shear is studied on the $E\times B$ (and/or Gravitational) and the Current Convective Instabilities (CCI) occuring in the High latitude F-layer ionosphere. It is shown that magnetic shear reduces the…

We study the linear stability of weakly magnetized differentially rotating plasmas in both collisionless kinetic theory and Braginskii's theory of collisional, magnetized plasmas. We focus on the very weakly magnetized limit that is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Eliot Quataert , Tobias Heinemann , Anatoly Spitkovsky

We discuss the relevance of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) in core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe). Our recent numerical studies show that in CCSNe, the MRI is terminated by parasitic instabilities of the Kelvin-Helmholtz type. To…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Tomasz Rembiasz , Martin Obergaulinger , Jérôme Guilet , Pablo Cerdá-Durán , Miguel-Ángel Aloy , E. Müller

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) triggers turbulence and enables outward transport of angular momentum in hydrodynamically stable rotating shear flows, e.g., in accretion disks. What laws of differential rotation are susceptible to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-13 Oleg N. Kirillov , Frank Stefani

Magnetic Faraday rotation is widely used in optics and MW. In uniform magneto-optical materials, this effect is very weak. One way to enhance it is to incorporate the magnetic material into a high-Q optical resonator. One problem with…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Figotin , I. Vitebskiy

We investigate finite-volume effects in the hadronic vacuum polarization, with an eye toward the corresponding systematic error in the muon anomalous magnetic moment. We consider both recent lattice data as well as lowest-order,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Christopher Aubin , Thomas Blum , Peter Chau , Maarten Golterman , Santiago Peris , Cheng Tu

The magnetorotational instability originates from the elastic coupling of fluid elements in orbit around a gravitational well. Since inertial accelerations play a fundamental dynamical role in the process, one may expect substantial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rafael Angel Araya-Gochez

A linear but global numerical model for the magnetorotational instability (MRI) in disk geometry is considered to estimate the instability parameters for galaxies. Similarity rules suggested by a local analysis are applied to reveal a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 L. L. Kitchatinov , G. Rüdiger

We present a theoretical framework for the NMR and MRI measured Larmor frequency in media with magnetized microstructure using the mesoscopic Lorentz sphere and the principle of coarse graining. We obtain an analytical expression for…

The effect of large magnetic Prandtl number $\text{Pm}$ (the ratio of viscosity to resistivity) on the turbulent transport and energetics of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) is poorly understood, despite the realization of this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Loren E. Held , George Mamatsashvili

We present the results obtained from linear stability analysis and 2.5-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of the magnetorotational instability (MRI), including the effects of cosmic rays (CRs). We took into account of the CR…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Takuhito Kuwabara , Chung-Ming Ko

Resistance fluctuation phenomenon in antidot lattices in the quantum Hall regime are studied. Magnetoresistance of finite antidot array systems in the quantum Hall plateau transition regime exhibits two types of oscillatory effect. One is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Masanori Kato , Akira Endo , Shingo Katsumoto , Yasuhiro Iye

The resistivity, temperature, and magnetic field dependence of the anomalous Hall effect in a series of metallic Ga1-xMnxAs thin films with 0.015=<x=<0.08 is presented. A quadratic dependence of the anomalous Hall resistance on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K W Edmonds , R P Campion , K-Y Wang , A C Neumann , B L Gallagher , C T Foxon , P C Main

The anomalous Hall effect is investigated experimentally and theoretically for ferromagnetic thin films of Mn$_5$Ge$_3$. We have separated the intrinsic and extrinsic contributions to the experimental anomalous Hall effect, and calculated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Changgan Zeng , Yugui Yao , Qian Niu , Hanno H. Weitering

The magneto-rotational instability (MRI) is widely believed to play a central role in generating large-scale, poloidal magnetic fields during binary neutron star mergers. However, the few simulations that begin with a weak seed magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-28 T. Celora , C. Palenzuela , D. Viganò , R. Aguilera-Miret

Faraday rotation measure at radio wavelengths is commonly used to diagnose large-scale magnetic fields. It is argued that the length-scales on which magnetic fields vary in large-scale diffuse astrophysical media can be inferred from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Alvina Y. L. On , Jennifer Y. H. Chan , Kinwah Wu , Curtis J. Saxton , Lidia van Driel-Gesztelyi