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相关论文: The cosmological behavior of Bekenstein's modified…

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In this review we present a thoroughly comprehensive survey of recent work on modified theories of gravity and their cosmological consequences. Amongst other things, we cover General Relativity, Scalar-Tensor, Einstein-Aether, and Bimetric…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Timothy Clifton , Pedro G. Ferreira , Antonio Padilla , Constantinos Skordis

Five-vectors theory of gravity is proposed, which admits an arbitrary choice of the energy density reference level. This theory is formulated as the constraint theory, where the Lagrange multipliers turn out to be restricted to some class…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-02 S. L. Cherkas , V. L. Kalashnikov

We give a rigorous and mathematically clear presentation of the Covariant and Gauge Invariant theory of gravitational waves in a perturbed Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker universe for Fourth Order Gravity, where the matter is described…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kishore N. Ananda , S. Carloni , P. K. S. Dunsby

Scalar-tensor theory of gravity with non-minimal coupling is a fairly good candidate for dark energy, required to explain late-time cosmic evolution. Here we study the very early stage of evolution of the universe with a modified version of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Ranajit Mandal , Chandramouli Sarkar , Abhik Kumar Sanyal

We discuss some of the issues which we encounter when we try to invoke the scalar-tensor theories of gravitation as a theoretical basis of quintessence. One of the advantages of appealing to these theories is that they allow us to implement…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yasunori Fujii

Several attempts to construct theories of gravity with variable mass are considered. The theoretical impacts of allowing the rest mass to vary with respect to time or an appropriate curve parameter are examined in the framework of Newtonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Leclerc

Modifying the Einstein's gravity at large distance scales is one of the interesting proposals to explain the late time acceleration of the universe. In this paper, we analyse scaling solutions in modified gravity models where the universe…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 A. A Sen , N. Chandrachani Devi

It has been recently proposed that gravity might be an entropic force. Although a well defined fundamental description for such a mechanism is still lacking, it is still possible to address the viability of phenomenological models of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Miguel Zumalacarregui

A modified gravitational theory explains early universe and late time cosmology, galaxy and galaxy cluster dynamics. The modified gravity (MOG) theory extends general relativity (GR) by three extra degrees of freedom: a scalar field $G$,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-30 J. W. Moffat

Within the scheme of modified gravity, an exponential Lagrangian density will be considered, and the corresponding scalar-tensor description will be addressed for both positive and negative values of the cosmological constant. For negative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 O. M. Lecian , G. Montani

We investigate cosmological models in a recently proposed geometrical theory of gravity, in which the scalar field appears as part of the space-time geometry. We extend the previous theory to include a scalar potential in the action. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-14 M. L. Pucheu , F. A. P. Alves-Junior , A. B. Barreto , C. Romero

The impressive success of the standard cosmological model has suggested to many that its ingredients are all one needs to explain galaxies and their systems. I summarize a number of known problems with this program. They might signal the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-06 Jacob D. Bekenstein

The cosmological constant and its phenomenology remain among the greatest puzzles in theoretical physics. We review how modifications of Einstein's general relativity could alleviate the different problems associated with it that result…

We modify the scalar Einstein-aether theory by breaking the Lorentz invariance of a gravitational theory coupled to a Galileon type scalar field. This is done by introducing a Lagrange multiplier term into the action, thus ensuring that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Zahra Haghani , Tiberiu Harko , Hamid Reza Sepangi , Shahab Shahidi

It is shown that a Brans-Dicke scalar-tensor gravitational theory, which also includes Bekenstein's kind of interaction between the Maxwell and scalar fields, has a particular kind of solutions with highly enhanced gravitational effects as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-22 F. O. Minotti

In this paper we address the issue of exploring some cosmological scenarios in modified Einstein gravity through non-dynamical (auxiliary) fields. We found that all scenarios are controlled by a specific parameter associated with an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-27 D. Bazeia , F. A. Brito , F. G. Costa

We consider general curvature-invariant modifications of the Einstein-Hilbert action that become important only in regions of extremely low space-time curvature. We investigate the far future evolution of the universe in such models,…

In this work, the $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ theory of gravity is recast in terms of the $\phi$ and $\psi$ fields within the scalar-tensor formulation, where $\mathcal{G}$ is the Gauss-Bonnet term and $T$ denotes the trace of the energy-momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Adam Z. Kaczmarek , Dominik Szczęśniak

Gravity theory is the basis of modern cosmological models. Thirring-Feynman's tensor field approach to gravitation is an alternative to General Relativity (GR). Though Field Gravity (FG) approach is still developing subject, it opens new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Yurij Baryshev

We present an extension of $f(T)$ gravity, allowing for a general coupling of the torsion scalar $T$ with the trace of the matter energy-momentum tensor $\mathcal{T}$. The resulting $f(T,\mathcal{T})$ theory is a new modified gravity, since…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-12 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , G. Otalora , Emmanuel N. Saridakis