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Many problems in computer vision can be formulated as geometric estimation problems, i.e. given a collection of measurements (e.g. point correspondences) we wish to fit a model (e.g. an essential matrix) that agrees with our observations.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Felix Rydell , Angélica Torres , Viktor Larsson

We consider distributed estimation of the inverse covariance matrix, also called the concentration or precision matrix, in Gaussian graphical models. Traditional centralized estimation often requires global inference of the covariance…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-15 Zhaoshi Meng , Dennis Wei , Ami Wiesel , Alfred O. Hero

Smooth convex minimization over the unit trace-norm ball is an important optimization problem in machine learning, signal processing, statistics and other fields, that underlies many tasks in which one wishes to recover a low-rank matrix…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-01 Dan Garber

We design an additive approximation scheme for estimating the cost of the min-weight bipartite matching problem: given a bipartite graph with non-negative edge costs and $\varepsilon > 0$, our algorithm estimates the cost of matching all…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Lorenzo Beretta , Aviad Rubinstein

We present an algorithm to compute the minimum orbital intersection distance (MOID), or global minimum of the distance between the points lying on two Keplerian ellipses. This is achieved by finding all stationary points of the distance…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Roman V. Baluev , Denis V. Mikryukov

Self-Organising Maps (SOM) are Artificial Neural Networks used in Pattern Recognition tasks. Their major advantage over other architectures is human readability of a model. However, they often gain poorer accuracy. Mostly used metric in SOM…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-07-07 Piotr Płoński , Krzysztof Zaremba

This work constructs Jonson-Lindenstrauss embeddings with best accuracy, as measured by variance, mean-squared error and exponential concentration of the length distortion. Lower bounds for any data and embedding dimensions are determined,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Maciej Skorski

We present a subgradient method for minimizing non-smooth, non-Lipschitz convex optimization problems. The only structure assumed is that a strictly feasible point is known. We extend the work of Renegar [5] by taking a different…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-02-28 Benjamin Grimmer

For $d\in\{5,6\}$, we classify arrangements of $d + 2$ points in $\mathbf{RP}^{d-1}$ for which the minimum distance is as large as possible. To do so, we leverage ideas from matrix and convex analysis to determine the best possible codes…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-12-10 Dustin G. Mixon , Hans Parshall

We propose local space-time approximation spaces for parabolic problems that are optimal in the sense of Kolmogorov and may be employed in multiscale and domain decomposition methods. The diffusion coefficient can be arbitrarily rough in…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-25 Julia Schleuß , Kathrin Smetana

We find a priori and a posteriori error estimates of the best proximity point for the Picard iteration associated to a cyclic contraction map, which is defined on a uniformly convex Banach space with modulus of convexity of power type. We…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-05-17 Boyan Zlatanov

This letter focuses on solving the challenging problem of detecting natural image boundaries. A boundary usually refers to the border between two regions with different semantic meanings. Therefore, a measurement of dissimilarity between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-19 Fei He , Shengjin Wang

We consider the problem of minimizing a proper, lower semicontinuous, geodesically convex function on a Hadamard manifold. Building on ball-proximal (broximal) ideas in the Euclidean setting, viewed as an abstract proximal-type algorithm,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-06 F. Babu , O. P. Ferreira , L. F. Prudente , Jen-Chih Yao , Xiaopeng Zhao

We study bihomogeneous systems defining, non-zero dimensional, biprojective varieties for which the projection onto the first group of variables results in a finite set of points. To compute (with) the 0-dimensional projection and the…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-07-25 Matías Bender , Laurent Busé , Carles Checa , Elias Tsigaridas

This paper proposes a Riemannian Multiobjective Proximal Gradient Method (RMPGM) for composite optimization problems on manifolds. Unlike scalarization-based approaches, the proposed framework directly handles vector-valued objectives and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-19 Kangming Chen

We study the Maximum Independent Set of Rectangles (MISR) problem, where we are given a set of axis-parallel rectangles in the plane and the goal is to select a subset of non-overlapping rectangles of maximum cardinality. In a recent…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Waldo Gálvez , Arindam Khan , Mathieu Mari , Tobias Mömke , Madhusudhan Reddy , Andreas Wiese

Path planning is a crucial algorithmic approach for designing robot behaviors. Sampling-based approaches, like rapidly exploring random trees (RRTs) or probabilistic roadmaps, are prominent algorithmic solutions for path planning problems.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 T. Dam , G. Chalvatzaki , J. Peters , J. Pajarinen

In this paper, we present an improved approximation algorithm for three related problems. In the Minimum Sum of Radii clustering problem (MSR), we aim to select $k$ balls in a metric space to cover all points while minimizing the sum of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Zachary Friggstad , Mahya Jamshidian

We propose a new algorithm to approximate the Earth Mover's distance (EMD). Our main idea is motivated by the theory of optimal transport, in which EMD can be reformulated as a familiar $L_1$ type minimization. We use a regularization which…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-15 Wuchen Li , Stanley Osher , Wilfrid Gangbo

This paper proves joint convergence of the approximation error for several stochastic integrals with respect to local Brownian semimartingales, for nonequidistant and random grids. The conditions needed for convergence are that the Lebesgue…

概率论 · 数学 2013-09-24 Carl Lindberg , Holger Rootzén