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We investigate the dynamical stability of relativistic, differentially rotating, quasi-toroidal models of neutron stars through hydrodynamical simulations in full general relativity. We find that all quasi-toroidal configurations studied in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Pedro L. Espino , Vasileios Paschalidis , Thomas W. Baumgarte , Stuart L. Shapiro

Unitarity of evolution in gravitational collapses implies existence of macroscopic stable horizonless objects. With such objects in mind, we study the effects of anisotropy of pressures on the stability of stars. We consider stars in four…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-05 S. Kalyana Rama

In the present work we have developed a three-dimensional gravitational model of barred galaxies, in order to study orbital and escape dynamics of the stars inside their central barred region. Our gravitational model is composed of four…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Debasish Mondal , Tanuka Chattopadhyay

We found that loosely wound spiral shocks in an isothermal gas disk caused by a non-axisymmetric potential are hydrodynamically unstable, if the shocks are strong enough. High resolution, global hydrodynamical simulations using three…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Keiichi Wada , Jin Koda

Exact models of uniformly rotating strange stars, built of self bound quark matter, are calculated within the framework of general relativity. This is made possible thanks to a new numerical technique capable to handle the strong density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 E. Gourgoulhon , P. Haensel , R. Livine , E. Paluch , S. Bonazzola , J. A. Marck

We determine the character of orbits of stars moving in the meridional plane $(R,z)$ of an axially symmetric time-independent disk galaxy model with a spherical central nucleus. In particular, we try to reveal the influence of the value of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Euaggelos E. Zotos

We perform simulations of relativistic binary stars in post-Newtonian gravity to investigate their dynamical stability prior to merger against gravitational collapse in a tidal field. In general, our equations are only strictly accurate to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 M. Shibata , T. W. Baumgarte , S. L. Shapiro

Using the linearized Boltzmann equation, we investigate how grooves carved in the phase space of a half-mass Mestel disc can trigger the vigorous growth of two-armed spiral eigenmodes. Such grooves result from the collisional dynamics of a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Sven De Rijcke , Jean-Baptiste Fouvry , Christophe Pichon

The properties of the bars formed by the bar instability are examined for flat stellar discs. The initial mass models chosen are Kuzmin--Toomre discs, for which two types of exact equilibrium distribution function (DF) are employed in order…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Shunsuke Hozumi

The dynamical stability and evolution of disc galaxies with different disc thickness as well as various fraction and concentration of stellar counter-rotation is investigated with self-consistent numerical simulations. In particular,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Friedli

We have carried out 3-D numerical simulations of the dynamical bar instability in a rotating star and the resulting gravitational radiation using both an Eulerian code written in cylindrical coordinates and a smooth particle hydrodynamics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Scott C. Smith , Janet L. Houser , Joan M. Centrella

The central theme of this thesis work is to explore the possibilities of spiral arm formations from instabilities formed inside the central region of disc galaxies. These instabilities originate from the central baryonic feedback and have…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Debasish Mondal

Rotating relativistic stars have been studied extensively in recent years, both theoretically and observationally, because of the information they might yield about the equation of state of matter at extremely high densities and because…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-01 Vasileios Paschalidis , Nikolaos Stergioulas

We report the existence of a gravitational-wave-driven secular instability in neutron star binaries, acting on the equilibrium tide. The instability is similar to the classic Chandrasekhar-Friedman-Schutz (CFS) instability of normal modes…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Pantelis Pnigouras

Astrophysical discs which are sufficiently massive and cool are linearly unstable to the formation of axisymmetric structures. In practice, linearly stable discs of surface density slightly below the threshold needed for this instability…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Joshua J. Brown , Gordon I. Ogilvie

Star-planet tidal interactions may result in the excitation of inertial waves in the convective region of stars. In low-mass stars, their dissipation plays a prominent role in the long-term orbital evolution of short-period planets.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 M. Guenel , C. Baruteau , S. Mathis , M. Rieutord

We examine the stability of a low-mass stellar system surrounding a massive central object. Examples of such systems include the centers of galaxies or star clusters containing a massive black hole, and the Oort comet cloud. If the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Scott Tremaine

Motivated by observations of disk galaxies with counter-rotating stars, we have run two-dimensional, collisionless N-body simulations of disk galaxies with significant counter-rotating components. For all our simulations the initial value…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Neil F. Comins , Richard V. E. Lovelace , Thomas Zeltwanger , Peter Shorey

We present numerical results on the hydrodynamic stability of coalescing binary stars in the first post Newtonian(1PN) approximation of general relativity. We pay particular attention to the hydrodynamical instability of corotating binary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Masaru Shibata , Ken-ichi Oohara , Takashi Nakamura

We consider the linearized instability of 2D irrotational solitary water waves. The maxima of energy and the travel speed of solitary waves are not obtained at the highest wave, which has a 120 degree angle at the crest. Under the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-03-05 Zhiwu Lin