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Under nonuniform convection, the distribution of diffusive particles can exhibit dipole and quadrupole anisotropy induced by the fluid inertial and shear force, respectively. These convection-related anisotropies, unlike the Compton-Getting…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Yiran Zhang , Siming Liu , Dejin Wu

We use weighted mean and median statistics techniques to combine individual cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy detections and determine binned, multipole-space, CMB anisotropy power spectra. The resultant power spectra are peaked.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Silviu Podariu , Tarun Souradeep , J. Richard Gott , Bharat Ratra , Michael S. Vogeley

Critical fluctuations are known to change the effective anisotropy of cubic ferromagnet near the Curie point. If the crystal undergoes phase transition into orthorhombic phase and the initial anisotropy is not too strong, effective…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-06 A. Kudlis , A. I. Sokolov

We construct anisotropic black brane solutions and analyse the behaviour of some of their metric perturbations. These solutions correspond to field theory duals in which rotational symmetry is broken due an externally applied, spatially…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-21 Sachin Jain , Rickmoy Samanta , Sandip P. Trivedi

Statistical anisotropy in the nanohertz-frequency gravitational-wave background (GWB) is expected to be detected by pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) in the near future. By developing a frequentist statistical framework that intrinsically…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Nihan Pol , Stephen R. Taylor , Joseph D. Romano

The standard cosmological model assumes the Cosmological Principle. However, recent observations hint at possible violations of isotropy on large scales, possibly through late-time anisotropic expansion. Here we investigate the potential of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 James Adam , Roy Maartens , Julien Larena , Chris Clarkson , Ruth Durrer

The modular bootstrap program for 2d CFTs could be seen as a systematic exploration of the physical consequences of consistency conditions at the elliptic points and at the cusp of their toruspartition function. The study at $\tau=i$, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Ferdinando Gliozzi

Using the formalism of the spherical infall model the structure of collapsed and virialized dark halos is calculated for a variety of scale-free initial conditions. In spite of the scale-free cosmological nature of the problem, the collapse…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ewa L. Lokas , Yehuda Hoffman

We consider bootstrap percolation and diffusion in sparse random graphs with fixed degrees, constructed by configuration model. Every node has two states: it is either active or inactive. We assume that to each node is assigned a…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-27 Hamed Amini , Erhan Bayraktar , Suman Chakraborty

The assumption of isotropy -- that the Universe looks the same in all directions on large scales -- is fundamental to the standard cosmological model. This model forms the building blocks of essentially all of our cosmological knowledge to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Jessica A. Cowell , Suhail Dhawan , Hayley J. Macpherson

Independent tests aiming to constrain the value of the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ are usually difficult because of its extreme smallness $\left(\Lambda \simeq 1\times 10^{-52}~\textrm{m}^{-2},~\textrm{or}~2.89\times…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Lorenzo Iorio

We propose a method to determine the cosmic mass density Omega from redshift-space distortions induced by large-scale flows in the presence of nonlinear clustering. Nonlinear structures in redshift space such as fingers of God can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. C. Bromley , M. S. Warren , W. H. Zurek

A suitable coupling of the inflaton phi to a vector kinetic term F^2 gives frozen and scale invariant vector perturbations. We compute the cosmological perturbations zeta that result from such coupling by taking into account the classical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese , Marco Peloso , Angelo Ricciardone

Applying the recently developed spin-charge gauge theory for the pseudogap phase in cuprates, we propose a self-consistent explanation of several peculiar features of the far-infrared in-plane AC conductivity, including a broad peak as a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. A. Marchetti , G. Orso , Z. B. Su , L. Yu

In order to imitate anisotropic medium of a condensed matter system, we take into account an Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton-axion model as a dual gravity theory where the anisotropy is caused by different momentum relaxations. This gravity model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Sunly Khimphun , Bum-Hoon Lee , Chanyong Park

The Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) and the South Pole Telescope (SPT) have recently provided new and precise measurements of the Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropy damping tail. This region of the CMB angular spectra, thanks to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-08 Andrea Marchini , Alessandro Melchiorri , Valentina Salvatelli , Luca Pagano

The third flight of the Medium Scale Anisotropy Measurement (MSAM1), in June 1995, observed a new strip of sky, doubling the sky coverage of the original MSAM1 dataset. MSAM1 observes with a 0.5 deg beam size in four bands from 5-20 icm.…

Recent studies suggest that the anisotropy in cosmic-ray arrival directions can provide insight into local acceleration sites and propagation conditions. We developed a unified framework to interpret both the observed energy spectra and the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Bing-qiang Qiao , Wei Liu , Huirong Yan , Yi-qing Guo

Current observational bounds on dark energy depend on assumptions about the curvature of the universe. We present a simple and efficient method for incorporating constraints from CMB anisotropy data, and use it to derive constraints on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Yun Wang , Pia Mukherjee

An analytical result for the renormalization of the jump of the heat capacity Delta C/C_N by the anisotropy of the order parameter is derived within the framework of the very recent model proposed by Posazhennikova, Dahm and Maki…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. M. Mishonov , E. S. Penev , J. O. Indekeu
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