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相关论文: Generalizing the generalized Chaplygin gas

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We investigate a generalized power-law dark energy equation of state of the form $p = w\rho - \beta\rho^m$ in a flat FLRW universe, analyzing its dynamical stability and thermodynamic consistency. The model exhibits a rich phase space…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 S. Kazemi , M. A. Ramzanpour , E. Yusofi , A. R. Amani

I present a model in which dark energy interacts with matter. The former is represented by a variable equation of state. It is shown that the phantom crossing takes place at zero redshift, moreover, stable scaling solution of the Friedmann…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-11 Mubasher Jamil

The generalized Chaplygin gas model (GCGM) contains 5 free parameters, here, they are constrained through the type Ia supernovae data, i.e., the ``gold sample'' of 157 supernovae data. Negative and large positive values for $\alpha$ are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 R. Colistete , J. C. Fabris

The present study deals with dissipative future universe without big rip in context of Eckart formalism. The generalized chaplygin gas, characterized by equation of state $p=-\frac{A}{\rho^\frac{1}{\alpha}}$, has been considered as a model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-06 Anil Kumar Yadav

The consequences of taking the generalized Chaplygin gas as the dark energy constituent of the Universe on the gravitational waves are studied and the spectrum obtained from this model, for the flat case, is analyzed. Besides its importance…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Goncalves , M. S. dos Santos

In this paper, the model of holographic Chaplygin gas has been extended to two general cases: first is the case of modified variable Chaplygin gas and secondly of the viscous generalized Chaplygin gas. The dynamics of the model are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Mubasher Jamil , M. Umar Farooq , Muneer Ahmad Rashid

We study the Generalized Chaplygin gas model (GCGM) using Gamma-ray bursts as cosmological probes. In order to avoid the so-called circularity problem we use cosmology-independent data set and Bayesian statistics to impose constraints on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-19 R. C. Freitas , S. V. B. Gonçalves , H. E. S. Velten

We study the dependence of the location of the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMBR) peaks on the parameters of the generalized Chaplygin gas model, whose equation of state is given by $p = - A/\rho^{\alpha}$, where $A$ is a positive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , A. A. Sen

The Modified Chaplygin Gas (MCG) model belongs to the class of a unified models of dark energy (DE) and dark matter (DM). It is characterized by an equation of state (EoS) $p_c = B\rho - A/\rho^{\alpha}$, where the case $B=0$ corresponds to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-27 J. C. Fabris , C. Ogouyandjou , J. Tossa , H. E. S. Velten

The generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG), is studied in this paper by using the latest observational data including 182 gold sample type Ia supernovae (Sne Ia) data, the ESSENCE Sne Ia data, the distance ratio from $z=0.35$ to $z=1089$ (the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

Warm inflationary universe models in the context of a Chaplygin gas equation are studied. General conditions required for these models to be realizable are derived and discussed. By using a chaotic potential we develop models for a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Sergio del Campo , Ramon Herrera

The generalized Chaplygin gas model, characterized by the equation of state $p = - \frac{B}{\rho^{\alpha}}$, is investigated within the framework of a Robertson-Walker spacetime. The resulting field equations governing this model are highly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 D Panigrahi

The equation of state of Chaplygin Gas is one of the simplest ways to illustrate dark energy effects during the late time. Indeed, while one uses the equation of state of Chaplygin Gas, the continuity equation gives specific energy density…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-07-20 H. R. Fazlollahi

In this paper, we undertake a unified study of background dynamics and cosmological perturbations in the presence of the Chaplygin gas. This is done by first constraining the background cosmological parameters of different Chaplygin gas…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Shambel Sahlu , Heba Sami , Renier Hough , Maye Elmardi , Anna-Mia Swart , Amare Abebe

We present a scalar-field formulation of the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) and modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) models, in which the cosmic fluid dynamics are reproduced by canonical Lagrangians with analytically derived energy density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Yi-Syuan Wu , Chuan-Jui Li , W. F. Kao

The nature of the dark components (dark matter and dark energy) that dominate the current cosmic evolution is a completely open question at present. In reality, we do not even know if they really constitute two separated substances. In this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Abha Dev , Deepak Jain , J. S. Alcaniz

We review the essential features of the Chaplygin gas cosmological models and provide some examples of appearance of the Chaplygin gas equation of state in modern physics. A possible theoretical basis for the Chaplygin gas in cosmology is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 V. Gorini , A. Kamenshchik , U. Moschella , V. Pasquier

We construct models of universe with a generalized equation of state $p=(\alpha \rho+k\rho^{1+1/n})c^2$ having a linear component and a polytropic component. The linear equation of state $p=\alpha\rho c^2$ with $-1\le \alpha\le 1$ describes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-07 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

We review the main features of the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) proposal for unification of dark energy and dark matter and discuss how it admits an unique decomposition into dark energy and dark matter components once phantom-like dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Orfeu Bertolami

The generalized Chaplygin gas cosmology provides a prime example for the class of unified dark matter models, which substitute the two dark components of the standard cosmological LCDM concordance model by a single dark component. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Ralf Aurich , Sven Lustig