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We develop a pseudo power spectrum technique for measuring the lensing power spectrum from weak lensing surveys in both the full sky and flat sky limits. The power spectrum approaches have a number of advantages over the traditional…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-06 Chiaki Hikage , Masahiro Takada , Takashi Hamana , David Spergel

The direct evaluation of manifestly optimal, cut-sky CMB power spectrum and bispectrum estimators is numerically very costly, due to the presence of inverse-covariance filtering operations. This justifies the investigation of alternative…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-01 H. F. Gruetjen , J. R. Fergusson , M. Liguori , E. P. S. Shellard

CMB anisotropies are modified by the weak lensing effect of intervening large scale structures on the photon path from the last scattering surface to the observer. This has to be accounted for when observational data of sensitive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Jonathan Rocher , Karim Benabed , Francois Bouchet

We describe the objectives, design and predicted performance of Clover, which is a ground-based experiment to measure the faint ``B-mode'' polarisation pattern in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). To achieve this goal, clover will make…

We show how to estimate the covariance of the power spectrum of a statistically homogeneous and isotropic density field from a single periodic simulation, by applying a set of weightings to the density field, and by measuring the scatter in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. J. S. Hamilton , C. D. Rimes , R. Scoccimarro

A key goal of many Cosmic Microwave Background experiments is the detection of gravitational waves, through their B-mode polarization signal at large scales. To extract such a signal requires modelling contamination from the Galaxy. Using…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Charmaine Armitage-Caplan , Joanna Dunkley , Hans Kristian Eriksen , Clive Dickinson

The confrontation of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) theoretical angular power spectrum with available data often requires the calculation of large numbers of power spectra. The standard practice is to use a fast code to compute the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kris Sigurdson , Douglas Scott

In the standard model of cosmology (SMC) the B-mode polarization of the CMB can be explained by the gravitational effects in the inflation epoch. However, this is not the only way to explain the B-mode polarization for the CMB. It can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-31 S. Batebi , M. Haghighat , R. Mohammadi , S. Tizchang

I develop a method for assessing the ability of an instrument, coupled with an observing strategy, to measure the angular power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). It allows for efficient calculation of expected parameter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Lloyd Knox

A great deal of experimental effort is currently being devoted to the precise measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) sky in temperature and polarisation. Satellites, balloon-borne, and ground-based experiments scrutinize the…

A persistent signal of power asymmetry on opposite hemispheres of CMB sky was seen in full-sky temperature measurements made so far. This asymmetry was seen in microwave sky from WMAP as well as PLANCK satellites, and calls for attention…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Pavan K. Aluri , Arman Shafieloo

Ever since Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) signal is being measured by various satellites based observations with increasing experimental accuracies there has been a parallel increase in the demand for a CMB reconstruction technique which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Ujjal Purkayastha , Vipin Sudevan , Rajib Saha

We examine the degree to which observations of large-scale cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization can shed light on the puzzling large-scale power modulation in maps of CMB anisotropy. We consider a phenomenological model in which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Emory F. Bunn , Qingyang Xue , Haoxuan Zheng

Accurate measurements of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy call for high precision and reliability of the in-flight calibration. For extended surveys the CMB dipole provides an excellent calibration source at frequencies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Cappellini , D. Maino , G. Albetti , P. Platania , R. Paladini , A. Mennella , M. Bersanelli

The cosmic microwave background (CMB) power spectrum is a powerful cosmological probe as it entails almost all the statistical information of the CMB perturbations. Having access to only one sky, the CMB power spectrum measured by our…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-23 P. Paykari , J. L. Starck , M. J. Fadili

We investigate a possibility of constraining statistical anisotropies of the primordial tensor perturbations by using future observations for the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) B-mode polarization. By parameterizing a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Takashi Hiramatsu , Shuichiro Yokoyama , Tomohiro Fujita , Ippei Obata

Circular polarization in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) offers a promising probe of the parity-violating physics of the early universe. In this paper, we propose a novel method to constrain the primordial circular polarization of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Ashu Kushwaha , Rajeev Kumar Jain

We implement the efficient line of sight method to calculate the anisotropy and polarization of the cosmic microwave background for scalar and tensor modes in almost-Friedmann-Robertson-Walker models with positive spatial curvature. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Antony Lewis , Anthony Challinor , Anthony Lasenby

We show that the cosmic birefringence and miscalibrated polarisation angles can be determined simultaneously by cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments using the cross-correlation between $E$- and $B$-mode polarisation data. This is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Yuto Minami , Hiroki Ochi , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Nobuhiko Katayama , Eiichiro Komatsu , Tomotake Matsumura

As the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation is observed to higher and higher angular resolution the size of the resulting datasets becomes a serious constraint on their analysis. In particular current algorithms to determine the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Julian Borrill