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相关论文: Colour ratios of pulsation amplitudes in red giant…

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The physical structures of the outer atmospheres of red giants are not known. They are certainly complex and a range of recent observations are showing that we need to embrace to non-classical atmosphere models to interpret these regions.…

Period-luminosity (PL) relations of variable red giants in the Large (LMC) and Small Magellanic Clouds (SMC) are presented. The PL diagrams are plotted in three planes: logP-K_S, logP-W_{JK}, and logP-W_I. Fourteen PL sequences are…

I present details of the variations of several hundred red giant stars on time scales of a few hours to a few days from Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations of a low-extinction galactic bulge sample from an intensive seven day…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ronald L. Gilliland

Long-period variables (LPVs) are evolved red giant and supergiant stars whose pulsations provide unique insights into late stages of stellar evolution and serve as essential tools in modern astrophysics. Their period-luminosity and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Dorota M. Skowron , Igor Soszyński

We review the recent impact of microlensing projects on our understanding of pulsating red giant stars. Discussed are red giant stars' pulsation properties (period--luminosity relations, period changes, mode switchings), Red Giant Branch…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 L. L. Kiss , P. Lah

We discuss the properties of pulsations in the OGLE Small Amplitude Red Giants (OSARGs) in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). We consider stars below the red-giant tip in this paper. They are multi-periodic and form three sequences in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Masaki Takayama , Hideyuki Saio , Yoshifusa Ita

While long period variables (LPVs) have been extensively investigated, especially with MACHO and OGLE data for the Magellanic Clouds, there still exist open questions in their pulsations regarding the excitation mechanisms, radial order and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Jie Yu , Timothy R. Bedding , Dennis Stello , Daniel Huber , Douglas L. Compton , Laurent Gizon , Saskia Hekker

We present a phenomenological analysis of long-period variables (LPVs) in the Large Magellanic Cloud with the aim of detecting pulsation modes associated to different period-luminosity (PL) relations. Among brighter LPVs we discover a group…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 I. Soszynski , P. R. Wood , A. Udalski

Context. The advent of space-borne missions such as CoRoT or Kepler providing photometric data has brought new possibilities for asteroseismology across the H-R diagram. Solar-like oscillations are now observed in many stars, including red…

We present the results of a 5.5-year CCD photometric campaign that monitored 261 bright, southern, semi-regular variables with relatively precise Hipparcos parallaxes. The data are supplemented with independent photoelectric observations of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 V. Tabur , T. R. Bedding , L. L. Kiss , T. T. Moon , B. Szeidl , H. Kjeldsen

Regular intrinsic brightness variations observed in many stars are caused by pulsations. These pulsations provide information on the global and structural parameters of the star. The pulsation periods range from seconds to years, depending…

Most massive stars end their lives as Red Supergiants (RSGs), a short-lived evolution phase when they are known to pulsate with varying amplitudes. The RSG period-luminosity (PL) relation has been measured in the Milky Way, the Magellanic…

We present a detailed lightcurve analysis for a sample of bright semiregular variables based on long-term (70--90 years) visual magnitude estimates carried out by amateur astronomers. Fundamental changes of the physical state (amplitude…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. L. Kiss , K. Szatmary , Gy. Szabo , J. A. Mattei

We used the OGLE-II and OGLE-III photometry of red giants in the Large Magellanic Cloud to select and study objects revealing ellipsoidal variability. We detected 1546 candidates for long period ellipsoidal variables and 121 eclipsing…

We review the pulsating stars contained in the top 24 fields of the MACHO bulge database, with special emphasis on the red semiregular stars. Based on period, amplitude and color cuts, we have selected a sample of 2000 semiregular variables…

Massive stars undergo fundamental-mode and first-overtone radial pulsations with periods of 100-1000 days as Red Supergiants (RSGs). At large amplitudes, these pulsations substantially modify the outer envelope's density structure…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Jared A. Goldberg , Lars Bildsten , Bill Paxton

We present results of high resolution (~ 55000) spectral observations of 830 photometrically pre-selected candidate red giants in the magnitude range of V = 9-12. We develop a pipeline for automated determination of the stellar atmospheric…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Dmitry Bizyaev , Verne V. Smith , Katia Cunha

Random changes in pulsation period are well established in cool pulsating stars, in particular the red giant variables: Miras, semi-regulars of types A and B, and RV Tau variables. Such effects are also observed in a handful of Cepheids,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 David G. Turner , J. R. Percy , T. Colivas , Leonid N. Berdnikov , Mohamed Abdel-Sabour Abdel-Latif

The characteristics of light variation of RSGs in SMC are analyzed based on the nearly 8-10 year long data collected by the ASAS and MACHO projects. The identified 126 RSGs are classified into five categories accordingly: 20 with poor…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-06 Ming Yang , B. W. Jiang

A sample of warm low level semi-regular variables chosen from the General Catalogue of Variable Stars is studied for their chemical compositions by analysing high resolution optical spectra. The abundance ratios from Na/Fe to Eu/Fe…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Ramya Pozhath , David L. Lambert