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Transport and scattering phenomena in open quantum-systems with a continuous energy spectrum are conveniently solved using the time-dependent Schrodinger equation. In the time-dependent picture, the evolution of an initially localized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Tobias Kramer

Waves in space-dependent and time-dependent materials obey similar wave equations, with interchanged time- and space-coordinates. However, since the causality conditions are the same in both types of material (i.e., without interchangement…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Kees Wapenaar , Johannes Aichele , Dirk-Jan van Manen

Early energy injection leaves an imprint on the observed blackbody spectrum of the CMB, allowing us to study the thermal history of the Universe. For small energy release, the distortion can be efficiently computed using the quasi-exact…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Sara Evangelista , Jens Chluba , Francesco Pace

We provide theory and formal insight on the Green function quantization method for absorptive and dispersive spatial-inhomogeneous media in the context of dielectric media. We show that a fundamental Green function identity, which appears,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Sebastian Franke , Juanjuan Ren , Stephen Hughes , Marten Richter

Numerical simulations of radiative processes in magnetized compact sources such as hot accretion disks around black holes, relativistic jets in active galaxies and gamma-ray bursts are complicated because the particle and photon…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Indrek Vurm , Juri Poutanen

Closed expressions for the Green functions of the stationary two-dimensional two-component Schrodinger equation for an electron moving in monolayer and bilayer graphene in the presence of a magnetic field are obtained in terms of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Tomasz M. Rusin , Wlodek Zawadzki

The Green's function method which has been originally proposed for linear systems has several extensions to the case of nonlinear equations. A recent extension has been proposed to deal with certain applications in quantum field theory. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Marco Frasca , Asatur Khurshudyan

We use a diagrammatic hopping expansion to calculate finite-temperature Green functions of the Bose-Hubbard model which describes bosons in an optical lattice. This technique allows for a summation of subsets of diagrams, so the divergence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Matthias Ohliger , Axel Pelster

This paper proposes, for wave propagating in a globally perturbed half plane with a perfectly conducting step-like surface, a sharp Sommerfeld radiation condition (SRC) for the first time, an analytic formula of the far-field pattern, and a…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-13 Wangtao Lu

Accurate modeling of the electronic structure of warm dense matter is a challenging problem whose solution would allow a better understanding of material properties like equation of state, opacity, and conductivity, with resulting…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 M. Laraia , C. Hanson , N. R. Shaffer , D. Saumon , D. P. Kilcrease , C. E. Starrett

A domain integral method employing a specific Green's function (i.e., incorporating some features of the global problem of wave propagation in an inhomogeneous medium) is developed for solving direct and inverse scattering problems relative…

We propose diffusion-like equations with time and space fractional derivatives of the distributed order for the kinetic description of anomalous diffusion and relaxation phenomena, whose diffusion exponent varies with time and which,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. V. Chechkin , R. Gorenflo , I. M. Sokolov

The effects of thermal diffuse scattering on the transmission and eventual diffraction of highly accelerated electrons are investigated with a method that incorporates the frozen phonon approximation to the exact numerical solution of the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-01-22 S. Rudinsky , A. S. Sanz , R. Gauvin

A general solution for vacancy-mediated diffusion in the dilute-vacancy/dilute-solute limit for arbitrary crystal structures is derived from the master equation. A general numerical approach to the vacancy lattice Green function reduces to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-06 Dallas R. Trinkle

A simple transformation converts a solution of a partial differential equation with a Dirichlet boundary condition to a function satisfying a Robin (generalized Neumann) condition. In the simplest cases this observation enables the exact…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. D. Bondurant , S. A. Fulling

Radiative energy and momentum transfer due to fluctuations of electromagnetic fields arising due to temperature difference between objects is described in terms of the cross-spectral densities of the electromagnetic fields. We derive…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-05 Arvind Narayanaswamy , Yi Zheng

We present a new complete set of states for a class of open quantum systems, to be used in expansion of the Green's function and the time-evolution operator. A remarkable feature of the complete set is that it observes time-reversal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-25 Naomichi Hatano , Gonzalo Ordonez

An integral formulation for acoustic radiation in moving flows is presented. It is based on a potential formulation for acoustic radiation on weakly non-uniform subsonic mean flows. This work is motivated by the absence of suitable kernels…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Simone Mancini , R. Jeremy Astley , Samuel Sinayoko , Gwenael Gabard , Michel Tournour

Resonances which result from perturbation of embedded eigenvalues are studied by time dependent methods. A general theory is developed, with new and weaker conditions, allowing for perturbations of threshold eigenvalues and relaxed Fermi…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Costin , A. Soffer

We obtain a global estimate of the transition density $p^n(0,x)$ associated to a nearest neighbor random walk, called here "simple", on affine buildings of type $\widetilde{A}_r$. Then we deduce a global estimate of the Green function. This…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-Philippe Anker , Bruno Schapira , Bartosz Trojan