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The morphology of haloes inform about both cosmological and galaxy formation models. We use the Minkowski Functionals (MFs) to characterize the actual morphology of haloes, only partially captured by smooth density profile, going beyond the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-25 Guillaume Bonnet , Emmanuel Nezri , Katarina Kraljic , Carlo Schimd

We suggest a set of morphological measures that we believe can help in quantifying the shapes of two-dimensional cosmological images such as galaxies, clusters, and superclusters of galaxies. The method employs non-parametric morphological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-30 Nurur Rahman , Sergei F. Shandarin

The morphological properties of large scale structure of the Universe can be fully described by four Minkowski functionals (MFs), which provide important complementary information to other statistical observables such as the widely used…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Wenjuan Fang , Baojiu Li , Gong-Bo Zhao

Minkowski functionals (MFs) quantify the topological properties of a given field probing its departure from Gaussianity. We investigate their use on lensing convergence maps in order to see whether they can provide further insights on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-02 Martina Vicinanza , Vincenzo F. Cardone , Roberto Maoli , Roberto Scaramella , Xinzhong Er , Ismael Tereno

Minkowski functionals provide a novel tool to characterize the large-scale galaxy distribution in the Universe. Here we give a brief tutorial on the basic features of these morphological measures and indicate their practical application for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. Schmalzing , M. Kerscher , T. Buchert

Modern redshift surveys such as the 2 degree field Galaxy Redshift Survey (2dFGRS) and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) reveal the fully 3 dimensional distribution of a million or so galaxies over a large cosmological volume. Visually…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Jatush V. Sheth , Varun Sahni

The Minkowski functionals are a mathematical tool to quantify morphological features of patterns. Some applications to the matter distribution in galaxy catalogues and N-body simulations are reviewed, with an emphasis on the effects of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alvaro Dominguez

We apply Minkowski functionals and various derived measures to decipher the morphological properties of large-scale structure seen in simulations of gravitational evolution. Minkowski functionals of isodensity contours serve as tools to…

It is known that the large-scale structure (LSS) mapped by a galaxy redshift survey is subject to distortions by galaxies' peculiar velocities. Besides the signatures generated in common N-point statistics, such as the anisotropy in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Aoxiang Jiang , Wei Liu , Wenjuan Fang , Wen Zhao

Minkowski functionals have recently been introduced into cosmology as novel tools for studying the large-scale distribution of matter in the Universe. We present a brief overview of the method, including its mathematical foundations as well…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jens Schmalzing

Astronomy, biophysics, and material science often depend on the possibility to extract information out of faint spatial signals. Here we present a morphometric analysis technique to quantify the shape of structural deviations in greyscale…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Michael Andreas Klatt , Klaus Mecke

We present a new harmonic-domain approach for extracting morphological information, in the form of Minkowski Functionals (MFs), from weak lensing (WL) convergence maps. Using a perturbative expansion of the MFs, which is expected to be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Dipak Munshi , Ludovic van Waerbeke , Joseph Smidt , Peter Coles

In this work, we propose a powerful probe of neutrino effects on the large-scale structure (LSS) of the Universe, i.e., Minkowski functionals (MFs). The morphology of LSS can be fully described by four MFs. This tool, with strong…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-23 Yu Liu , Yu Yu , Hao-Ran Yu , Pengjie Zhang

The presence of massive neutrinos affects structure formation, leaving imprints on large-scale structure observables such as the weak lensing field. The common lensing analyses with two-point statistics are insensitive to the large amount…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Gabriela A. Marques , Jia Liu , José Manuel Zorrilla Matilla , Zoltán Haiman , Armando Bernui , Camila P. Novaes

We pursue a novel morphometric analysis to detect sources in very-high-energy gamma-ray counts maps by structural deviations from the background noise without assuming any prior knowledge about potential sources. The rich and complex…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Michael A. Klatt , Klaus Mecke

Many statistical methods have been proposed in the last years for analyzing the spatial distribution of galaxies. Very few of them, however, can handle properly the border effects of complex observational sample volumes. In this paper, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Enn Saar , Vicent J. Martinez , Jean-Luc Starck , David L. Donoho

In this paper, we show that Minkowski Functionals (MFs) of weak gravitational lensing (WL) convergence maps contain significant non-Gaussian, cosmology-dependent information. To do this, we use a large suite of cosmological ray-tracing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Jan M. Kratochvil , Eugene A. Lim , Sheng Wang , Zoltan Haiman , Morgan May , Kevin Huffenberger

We pursue a novel morphometric analysis to detect sources in very-high-energy gamma-ray counts maps by structural deviations from the background noise. Because the Minkowski functionals from integral geometry quantify the shape of the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Michael A. Klatt , Klaus Mecke

We present a novel approach to quantifying the morphology of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy maps. As morphological descriptors, we use shape parameters known as Minkowski functionals. Using the mathematical framework provided…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jens Schmalzing , Krzysztof M. Gorski

We present here a new method, MMF, for automatically segmenting cosmic structure into its basic components: clusters, filaments, and walls. Importantly, the segmentation is scale independent, so all structures are identified without…

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