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Data series generated by complex systems exhibit fluctuations on many time scales and/or broad distributions of the values. In both equilibrium and non-equilibrium situations, the natural fluctuations are often found to follow a scaling…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2008-04-07 Jan W. Kantelhardt

Real life signals are in general non--stationary and non--linear. The development of methods able to extract their hidden features in a fast and reliable way is of high importance in many research fields. In this work we tackle the problem…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-26 Antonio Cicone , Haomin Zhou

The efficient multiangle centered discrete fractional Fourier transform (MA-CDFRFT) [1] has proven to be a useful tool for time-frequency analysis; in this paper, we generalize the MA-CDFRFT to general M -periodic transforms, which, among…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-01 Christian Oswald , Franz Pernkopf

In many processes, the variations in underlying characteristics can be approximated by noisy multi-periodic patterns. If large-scale patterns are superimposed by a noise with long-range correlations, the detection of multi-periodic patterns…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-12-09 V. R. Chechetkin , V. V. Lobzin

In this paper, we discuss the development of a sublinear sparse Fourier algorithm for high-dimensional data. In ``Adaptive Sublinear Time Fourier Algorithm" by D. Lawlor, Y. Wang and A. Christlieb (2013), an efficient algorithm with…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-02 Bosu Choi , Andrew Christlieb , Yang Wang

Recently, video classification attracts intensive research efforts. However, most existing works are based on framelevel visual features, which might fail to model the temporal information, e.g. characteristics accumulated along time. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-18 Haimin Zhang

Fourier transform (FT) plays a crucial role in a broad range of applications, from enhancement, restoration and analysis through to security, compression and manipulation. The Fourier transform (FT) is a process that converts a function…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-05 Benjamin Kenwright

The "theoretical limit of time-frequency resolution in Fourier analysis" is thought to originate in certain mathematical and/or physical limitations. This, however, is not true. The actual origin arises from the numerical (technical) method…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Fumihiko Ishiyama

Fast Fourier transform algorithms are an arsenal of effective tools for solving various problems of analysis and high-speed processing of signals of various natures. Almost all of these algorithms are designed to process sequences of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Aleksandr Cariow

Digital filters for recursively computing the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) and estimating the frequency spectrum of sampled signals are examined, with an emphasis on magnitude-response and numerical stability. In this tutorial-style…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-08-26 Hugh L. Kennedy

We consider the classical 1D phase retrieval problem. In order to overcome the difficulties associated with phase retrieval from measurements of the Fourier magnitude, we treat recovery from the magnitude of the short-time Fourier transform…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-23 Yonina C. Eldar , Pavel Sidorenko , Dustin G. Mixon , Shaby Barel , Oren Cohen

Periodicity is often studied in timeseries modelling with autoregressive methods but is less popular in the kernel literature, particularly for higher dimensional problems such as in textures, crystallography, and quantum mechanics. Large…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-15 Anthony Tompkins , Fabio Ramos

The Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) is a fundamental tool for signal analysis, widely used across various fields. However, traditional FFT methods encounter challenges in adjusting the frequency bin interval, which may impede accurate spectral…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Haichao Xu

In this article, we study the properties of the nonlinear Fourier spectrum in order to gain better control of the temporal support of the signals synthesized using the inverse nonlinear Fourier transform (NFT). In particular, we provide…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-09-17 Vishal Vaibhav

Discrete transforms such as the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) or the discrete Hartley transform (DHT) furnish an indispensable tool in signal processing. The successful application of transform techniques relies on the existence of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-08-27 H. M. de Oliveira , R. J. Cintra , R. M. Campello de Souza

Channel estimation is one of the most important parts in current mobile communication systems. Among the huge contributions in channel estimation studies, the discrete Fourier transform (DFT)-based channel estimation has attracted lots of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-29 H. Yu , C. Yang

Many real-world time series exhibit strong periodic structures arising from physical laws, human routines, or seasonal cycles. However, modern deep forecasting models often fail to capture these recurring patterns due to spectral bias and a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Menglin Kong , Vincent Zhihao Zheng , Lijun Sun

This paper is devoted to a discussion of the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) representation of a chaotic finite-duration sequence. This representation has the advantage that is itself a finite-duration sequence corresponding to samples…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos R. Fadragas , Juan V. Lorenzo-Ginori , Ruben Orozco-Morales

Fourier transform has become a basic tool for analyzing biological signals 1,2,3. Mostly a fast Fourier transform is computed for a finite sequence of data sample 4. This is the standard way apparatuses and modern computerized technology…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2008-04-01 Silvia Solis Ortiz , Rafael G. Campos , Julian Felix , Octavio Obregon

Vertex-frequency analysis, particularly the windowed graph Fourier transform (WGFT), is a significant challenge in graph signal processing. Tight frame theories is known for its low computational complexity in signal reconstruction, while…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-31 Linbo Shang , Zhichao Zhang