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Neural compression is the application of neural networks and other machine learning methods to data compression. Recent advances in statistical machine learning have opened up new possibilities for data compression, allowing compression…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Yibo Yang , Stephan Mandt , Lucas Theis

Temporal variability in flux and spectral shape is ubiquitous in the X-ray sky and carries crucial information about the nature and emission physics of the sources. The EPIC instrument on board the XMM-Newton observatory is the most…

We present the final release of the multi-wavelength XMM-LSS data set,covering the full survey area of 11.1 square degrees, with X-ray data processed with the latest XMM-LSS pipeline version. The present publication supersedes the Pierre et…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-20 L. Chiappetti , N. Clerc , F. Pacaud , M. Pierre , A. Gueguen , L. Paioro , M. Polletta , O. Melnyk , A. Elyiv , J. Surdej , L. Faccioli

Inserting renewable energy in the electric grid in a decentralized manneris a key challenge of the energy transition. However, at local scale, both production and demand display erratic behavior, which makes it delicate to match them. It is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-15 Adrien Le Franc , Pierre Carpentier , Jean-Philippe Chancelier , Michel de Lara

While Quantum Information Science (QIS) is still in its infancy, the ability for quantum based hardware or computers to communicate and integrate with their classical counterparts will be a major requirement towards their success. Little…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-11-10 Pascal Heus , Richard Gomez

PlanetPack, initially released in 2013, is a command-line software aimed to facilitate exoplanets detection, characterization, and basic dynamical $N$-body simulations. This paper presents the third major release of PlanetPack that…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-11-05 Roman V. Baluev

Turning the current experimental plasma accelerator state-of-the-art from a promising technology into mainstream scientific tools depends critically on high-performance, high-fidelity modeling of complex processes that develop over a wide…

Due to the instrument's non-trivial resolution function, measurements on triple-axis spectrometers require extra care from the experimenter in order to obtain optimal results and to avoid unwanted spurious artefacts. We present a free and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-02-17 T. Weber , R. Georgii , P. Böni

Multi-document summarization (MDS) is a difficult task in Natural Language Processing, aiming to summarize information from several documents. However, the source documents are often insufficient to obtain a qualitative summary. We propose…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Florian Baud , Alex Aussem

The influx of massive amounts of data from current and upcoming cosmological surveys necessitates compression schemes that can efficiently summarize the data with minimal loss of information. We introduce a method that leverages the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Aizhan Akhmetzhanova , Siddharth Mishra-Sharma , Cora Dvorkin

What we eat is one of the most frequent and important health decisions we make in daily life, yet it remains notoriously difficult to capture and understand. Effective food journaling is thus a grand challenge in personal health…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-02-24 Shubham Goyal , Qi Liu , Khairina Tajul-Arifin , Waqas Awan , Bimlesh Wadhwa , Zhenguang Liu

We present a new method for compressing matrix product operators (MPOs) which represent sums of local terms, such as Hamiltonians. Just as with area law states, such local operators may be fully specified with a small amount of information…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Daniel E. Parker , Xiangyu Cao , Michael P. Zaletel

Text simplification aims to make the text easier to understand by applying rewriting transformations. There has been very little research on Chinese text simplification for a long time. The lack of generic evaluation data is an essential…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Ruining Chong , Luming Lu , Liner Yang , Jinran Nie , Zhenghao Liu , Shuo Wang , Shuhan Zhou , Yaoxin Li , Erhong Yang

To obtain the best possible scientific result, astronomers must understand the properties of the available instrumentation well. This is important both when designing new instruments and when using existing instruments close to the limits…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Hans Moritz Günther , Jason Frost , Adam Theriault-Shay

Computational gastronomy increasingly relies on diverse, high-quality recipe datasets to capture regional culinary traditions. Although there are large-scale collections for major languages, Macedonian recipes remain under-represented in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Darko Sasanski , Dimitar Peshevski , Riste Stojanov , Dimitar Trajanov

We propose an XML-based standard for formulation of field theoretical models. The goal of creation of such a standard is to provide a way for an unambiguous exchange and cross-checking of results of computer calculations in high energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Demichev , A. Kryukov , A. Rodionov

This paper presents an extensive experimental study of the state-of-the-art of XML compression tools. The study reports the behavior of nine XML compressors using a large corpus of XML documents which covers the different natures and scales…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Sherif Sakr

Modern soft X-ray observatories can yield unique insights into time domain astrophysics, and a huge amount of information is stored - and largely unexploited - in data archives. Like a treasure-hunt, the EXTraS project harvested the…

We present the Maple package TDDS (Thomas Decomposition of Differential Systems). Given a polynomially nonlinear differential system, which in addition to equations may contain inequations, this package computes a decomposition of it into a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Vladimir P. Gerdt , Markus Lange-Hegermann , Daniel Robertz

Power density spectra (PDS) that are characteristic of low mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) have been previously reported for M31 X-ray sources observed by XMM-Newton. However, we have recently discovered that these PDS are false positives…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Barnard , S. Trudolyubov , C. A. Haswell , U. C. Kolb , J. P. Osborne , W. H. Priedhorsky
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