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Using the formalism of spin-weighted functions we present an all-sky analysis of polarization in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). Linear polarization is a second-rank symmetric and traceless tensor, which can be decomposed on a sphere…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Matias Zaldarriaga , Uros Seljak

We calculate the large scale polarization of the cosmic microwave background induced by the anisotropy of the spatial geometry of our universe. Assuming an eccentricity at decoupling of about $0.64 10^{-2}$, we find $\Delta T_{pol}/ T_0…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-24 Paolo Cea

The advent of high signal-to-noise cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy experiments has allowed detailed studies on the power spectrum of temperature fluctuations. The existence of acoustic oscillations in the anisotropy power…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Asantha Cooray

We review the physical processes that are thought to produce anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background, focusing primarily (but not exclusively) on the effects of acoustic waves in the early Universe. We attempt throughout to supply an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emory F. Bunn

The concordance model of cosmology predicts a universe which finishes in a finite amount of conformal time at a future conformal boundary. We show that for particular cases we study, the background variables and perturbations may be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 A. N. Lasenby , W. J. Handley , D. J. Bartlett , C. S. Negreanu

We consider a novel contribution to the polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background induced by vector and tensor modes generated by the non-linear evolution of primordial scalar perturbations. Our calculation is based on relativistic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Silvia Mollerach , Diego Harari , Sabino Matarrese

In recent years the possibility of measuring the temporal change of radial and transverse position of sources in the sky in real time have become conceivable thanks to the thoroughly improved technique applied to new astrometric and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-26 Claudia Quercellini , Luca Amendola , Amedeo Balbi , Paolo Cabella , Miguel Quartin

We have developed a fast method for predicting the angular power spectrum, C_l, of the cosmic microwave background given cosmological parameters and a primordial power spectrum of perturbations. After pre--computing the radiation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Manoj Kaplinghat , Lloyd Knox , Constantinos Skordis

The upcoming generation of cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments face a major challenge in detecting the weak cosmic B-mode signature predicted as a product of primordial gravitational waves. To achieve the required sensitivity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-22 D. T. O'Dea , C. N. Clark , C. R. Contaldi , C. J. MacTavish

The spin physics parallel sessions at this workshop made a critical review of the physics potential of future experiments on polarized nucleons, with an emphasis on the potential impact of polarized electron-proton collisions at HERA. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Gehrmann

Fluctuations in the temperature of the cosmic microwave background have now been detected over a wide range of angular scales, and a consistent picture seems to be emerging. This article describes some of the implications for cosmology.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Douglas Scott , Joe Silk , Martin White

Weak gravitational lensing of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is an important cosmological tool that allows us to learn about the structure, composition and evolution of the Universe. Upcoming CMB experiments, such as the Simons…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Mark Mirmelstein , Giulio Fabbian , Antony Lewis , Julien Peloton

In this paper we give a pedagogical review of the recent observational results in cosmology from the study of type Ia supernovae and anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background. By providing consistent constrainst on the cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David D. Reid , Daniel W. Kittell , Eric E. Arsznov , Gregory B. Thompson

Pre-decoupling magnetic fields affect the scalar modes of the geometry and produce observable effects which can be constrained also through the use of current (as opposed to forthcoming) data stemming from the Cosmic Microwave Background…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Massimo Giovannini

Temperature and polarization variations across the microwave sky include the fingerprints of quantum fluctuations in the early universe. They may soon reveal physics at unprecedented energy scales.

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-18 John E. Carlstrom , Thomas M. Crawford , Lloyd Knox

I briefly review some of the most common map-making strategies for experiments targeting the polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), in light of the anticipated volumes of data collected by next generation observatories such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Simon Biquard

We extend the analysis of Gabor transforms on a Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature map (Hansen, Gorski and Hivon 2002) to polarisation. We study the temperature and polarisation power spectra on the cut sky, the so-called pseudo…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Frode K. Hansen , Krzysztof M. Gorski

We compute the predictions for the power spectrum of scalar perturbations from a recent new proposal for the effective Hamiltonian of loop quantum cosmology. The model provides an attractive picture of the early cosmos, in which our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-06 Ivan Agullo

Tangled, primordial cosmic magnetic fields create small rotational velocity perturbations on the last scattering surface (LSS) of the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR). For fields which redshift to a present value of $B_0 =…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. R. Seshadri , Kandaswamy Subramanian

Weak gravitational lensing has several important effects on the cosmic microwave background (CMB): it changes the CMB power spectra, induces non-Gaussianities, and generates a B-mode polarization signal that is an important source of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antony Lewis , Anthony Challinor
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