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We report the discovery of 74 new pulsating DA white dwarf stars, or ZZ Cetis, from the data obtained by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) mission, from Sectors 1 to 39, corresponding to the first 3 cycles. This includes…

Pulsation modes have recently been observed in a handful of white dwarf (WD) primaries of cataclysmic variables, allowing an interesting new probe into the structure of accreting WD's. We briefly discuss the seismology of these objects, how…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Phil Arras , Dean Townsley , Lars Bildsten

The recent plethora of sky surveys, especially the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, have discovered many low-mass (M < 0.45 Msun) white dwarfs that should have cores made of nearly pure helium. These WDs come in two varieties; those with masses…

We have detected pulsations in time-series photometry of the WZ Sge dwarf nova PQ And. The strongest peak in the power spectrum occurs at a period of 10.5 minutes. Similar periods have been observed in other WZ Sge systems and are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Karen M. Vanlandingham , Greg J. Schwarz , Steve B. Howell

Many isolated white dwarfs (WDs) show spectral evidence of atmospheric metal pollution. Since heavy element sedimentation timescales are short, this most likely indicates ongoing accretion. Accreted metals encounter a variety of mixing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Evan B. Bauer , Lars Bildsten

We review recent results of stellar pulsation modelling that show that even very simple one-dimensional models for time dependent turbulent energy diffusion and convection provide a substantial improvement over purely radiative models.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Robert Buchler , Philip Yecko , Zoltan Kollath , Marie-Jo Goupil

Context. We continued our ground-based observing project with the season-long observations of ZZ Ceti stars at Konkoly Observatory. Our present targets are the newly discovered PM J22299+3024, and the already known LP 119-10 variables. LP…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Zs. Bognár , Cs. Kalup , Á. Sódor

We present results from a search for short time-scale white dwarf variability using \texttt{gPhoton}, a time-tagged database of \textit{GALEX} photon events and associated software package. We conducted a survey of $320$ white dwarf stars…

Many pulsating low-mass white-dwarf stars have been detected in the last years in the field of our Galaxy. Given that some of them exhibit multiperiodic variation of brightness, it is possible to probe their interiors through…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Leila M. Calcaferro , Alejandro H. Córsico , Leandro G. Althaus

We present a prescription for parametrizing the chemical profile in the core of white dwarfs in the light of the recent discovery that pulsation modes may sometimes be deeply confined in some cool pulsating white dwarfs. Such modes may be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 N. Giammichele , S. Charpinet , G. Fontaine , P. Brassard

PG 1159-035, a pre-white dwarf with T=140000 K, is the prototype of the PG1159 spectroscopic class and the DOV pulsating class. Changes in the star cause variations in its oscillation periods. The measurement of temporal change in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. E. S. Costa , S. O. Kepler

In recent years, approximately 150 low-mass white dwarfs (WDs), typically with masses below 0.4 solar masses, have been discovered. Observational evidence indicates that most of these low-mass WDs are found in binary systems, supporting…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Larissa Antunes Amaral , Maja Vučković , Ingrid Pelisoli , Alina Istrate , S. O. Kepler , Jacob M. Hibbert

Measuring g-mode pulsations of isolated white dwarfs can reveal their interior properties to high precision. With a spectroscopic mass of ~0.51 M_{\odot} (log g = 7.82), the DAV white dwarf HS 1824+6000 is near the transition between…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Justin D. R. Steinfadt , Lars Bildsten , Eran O. Ofek , Shri R. Kulkarni

We report the discovery of eleven new variable DA white dwarf (ZZ Ceti) stars. Candidates were selected by deriving temperatures from model fits to spectra obtained from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We also find objects whose temperatures…

Motivated by the recent detection of single and binary He-core white dwarfs in metal-rich clusters, we present a full set of evolutionary calculations and colors appropriate for the study of such white dwarfs. The paper is also aimed at…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. G. Althaus , J. A. Panei , A. D. Romero , R. D. Rohrmann , A. H. Córsico , E. García-Berro , M. M. Miller Bertolami

Some low-mass white-dwarf (LMWD) stars with H atmospheres show long-period g-mode pulsations, comprising the class of pulsating WDs called extremely low-mass variable (ELMV) stars. It is generally believed that these stars have thick H…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Leila M. Calcaferro , Alejandro H. Córsico , Leandro G. Althaus , Alejandra D. Romero , S. O. Kepler

We have used time-resolved spectroscopy to measure the colour dependence of pulsation amplitudes in the DAV white dwarf G 29-38. Model atmospheres predict that mode amplitudes should change with wavelength in a manner that depends on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. C. Clemens , M. H. van Kerkwijk , Y. Wu

Seismological observations with the Whole Earth Telescope (WET) allow the determination of the subsurface compositional structure of white dwarf stars. The hot DO PG 1159 has a helium surface layer with a mass of 0.001 Msun, while the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-08 Benjamin T. Dehner , Steven D. Kawaler

White dwarf stars are subject to various element transport mechanisms that can cause their surface composition to change radically as they cool, a phenomenon known as spectral evolution. In this paper, we undertake a comprehensive…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 A. Bédard , P. Brassard , P. Bergeron , S. Blouin