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Up to 98% of all single stars will eventually become white dwarfs - stars that link the history and future evolution of the Galaxy, and whose previous evolution is engraved in their interiors. Those interiors can be studied using…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-27 Paulina Sowicka , Gerald Handler , David Jones , Francois van Wyk

Analyzing all 120 s and 20 s light curves obtained by the TESS satellite up to Sector 69 - the end of the fifth year of observations - for all known white dwarfs and white dwarf candidates up to G=17.5 mag, we report the discovery of 32 new…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Alejandra D. Romero , S. O. Kepler , Gabriela Oliveira da Rosa , J. J. Hermes

Space-based photometry reveals regular high-frequency patterns in many young $\delta$ Scuti stars. These pulsations provide a powerful means of inferring stellar properties, particularly ages, for young $\delta$ Scuti stars for which…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Anuj Gautam , Simon J. Murphy , Timothy R. Bedding

Hydrogen atmosphere pulsating white dwarfs, also known as DAV stars, are the most abundant type of pulsating white dwarfs. High-temperature DAV stars exhibit in general a small number of pulsation modes and stable frequencies. G132-12 is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Wen-Chao Su , Jian-Ning Fu , Jian-Xing Chen , Lester Fox-Machado , Shi-Jie Zhao , Carmen Ayala-Loera , Jiang-Tao Wang , Yang Pan

Pulsation frequencies reveal the interior structures of white dwarf stars, shedding light on the properties of these compact objects that represent the final evolutionary stage of most stars. Two-minute cadence photometry from TESS will…

A detailed record of the physical processes that operate during post-main-sequence evolution is contained in the internal chemical structure of white dwarfs. Global pulsations allow us to probe the stellar interior through asteroseismology,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Travis S. Metcalfe

Type Iax supernovae may arise from failed explosions of white dwarfs that leave behind a bound remnant (i.e., a "postgenitor" star) that could be identified in wide field surveys. To understand their observational signatures, we simulate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Michael Zhang , Jim Fuller , Josiah Schwab , Ryan Foley

The {\it Gaia} satellite recently released parallax measurements for $\sim$260,000 high-confidence white dwarf candidates, allowing for precise measurements of their physical parameters. By combining these parallaxes with Pan-STARRS and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Olivier Vincent , Pierre Bergeron , David Lafrenière

The discovery of pulsations in ultra-massive white dwarfs can help to probe their interiors and unveil their core composition and crystallized mass fraction through asteroseismic techniques. To date, the richest pulsating ultra-massive…

A secular variation of the gravitational constant modifies the structure and evolutionary time scales of white dwarfs. Using an state-of-the-art stellar evolutionary code and an up-to-date pulsational code we compute the effects of a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Alejandro H. Córsico , Leandro G. Althaus , Enrique García-Berro , Alejandra D. Romero

One of the greatest challenges in interpreting the pulsations of rapidly rotating stars is mode identification, i.e. correctly matching theoretical modes to observed pulsation frequencies. Indeed, the latest observations as well as current…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Daniel Roy Reese , Marc-Antoine Dupret , Michel Rieutord

We employed recently computed evolutionary white-dwarf models with helium cores, supplemented by heavier models with carbon-oxygen cores, in order to investigate the ages of millisecond pulsar systems based on the cooling properties of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Schoenberner , T. Driebe , T. Bloecker

In the course of their evolution, white-dwarf stars go through at least one phase of variability in which the global pulsations they undergo allow astronomers to peer into their interiors, this way making possible to shed light on their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Alejandro H. Córsico

Low mass white dwarfs are the remnants of disrupted red giant stars in binary millisecond pulsars and other exotic binary star systems. Some low mass white dwarfs cool rapidly, while others stay bright for millions of years due to stable…

We present 16 new, and confirm 7 previously identified, DA white dwarfs in the Kepler field through ground-based spectroscopy with the Hale 200", Kitt Peak 4-meter, and Bok 2.3-meter telescopes. Using atmospheric models we determine their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-18 T. F. Doyle , S. B. Howell , V. Petit , S. Lepine

Dwarf novae are a subset of cataclysmic variables that accrete material intermittently in short-duration outbursts with sometimes long quiescent intervals in between. During the quiescent state, the white dwarf (WD) photosphere may be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Praphull Kumar , Dean M. Townsley

Context. The details of the C/O core structure in white dwarf stars has mostly remained inaccessible to the technique of asteroseismology, despite several attempts carried out in the past. Aims. We re-assess the potential of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 N. Giammichele , S. Charpinet , P. Brassard , G. , Fontaine

It was predicted more than 40 years ago that the cores of the coolest white dwarf stars should eventually crystallize. This effect is one of the largest sources of uncertainty in white dwarf cooling models, which are now routinely used to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. S. Metcalfe , M. H. Montgomery , A. Kanaan

At present, a large number of pulsating white dwarf (WD) stars is being discovered either from Earth-based surveys such as the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, or through observations from space (e.g., the Kepler mission). The asteroseismological…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-06 Alejandro H. Córsico

We reexamine the theoretical instability domain of pulsating DB white dwarfs (DBV or V777 Her variables). We performed an extensive $g$-mode nonadiabatic pulsation analysis of DB evolutionary models considering a wide range of stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 A. H. Córsico , L. G. Althaus , M. M. Miller Bertolami , E. García-Berro