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相关论文: New DA white dwarf evolutionary models and their p…

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Over 1500 DBZ or DZ white dwarfs (WDs) have been observed so far, and polluted atmospheres with metal elements have been found among these WDs. The surface heavy element abundances of known DBZ or DZ WDs show an evolutionary sequence. By…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Chunhua Zhu , Helei Liu , Zhaojun Wang , Guoliang Lv

We investigate the evolution of isolated, zero and finite temperature, massive, uniformly rotating and highly magnetized white dwarf stars under angular momentum loss driven by magnetic dipole braking. We consider the structure and thermal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Laura Becerra , Kuantay Boshkayev , Jorge. A. Rueda , Remo Ruffini

Helium core white dwarfs (WDs) with mass M <~ 0.20 Msun undergo several Gyrs of stable hydrogen burning as they evolve. We show that in a certain range of WD and hydrogen envelope masses, these WDs may exhibit g-mode pulsations similar to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Justin D. R. Steinfadt , Lars Bildsten , Phil Arras

An adiabatic, nonradial pulsation study of GW Vir stars is presented. The pulsation calculations are based on PG1159 evolutionary sequences with different stellar massess artificially derived from a full evolutionary sequence of 0.5895 Mo…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. H. Córsico , L. G. Althaus

White dwarfs (WDs) are the final fate of about 97\% of the stars in our galaxy, making them vital tracers of stellar history. A fraction of WDs exist in cataclysmic variable (CV) systems, accreting matter from a nearby companion star. A…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Praphull Kumar , Dean M. Townsley , Hunter Anz

We employ a state-of-the-art asteroseismological model of G117-B15A, the archetype of the H-rich atmosphere (DA) white dwarf pulsators (also known as DAV or ZZ Ceti variables), and use the most recently measured value of the rate of period…

We present new white dwarf evolutionary sequences for low-metallicity progenitors. White dwarf sequences have been derived from full evolutionary calculations that take into account the entire history of progenitor stars, including the…

We review ways in which observations of the changing periods of pulsating variable stars can be used to detect and directly measure their evolution. We briefly describe the two main techniques of analysis -- (O-C) analysis and wavelet…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-10 Hilding R. Neilson , John R. Percy , Horace A. Smith

We report the detection of nonradial g-mode oscillations in the DA white dwarfs HS1039+4112 (B=15.9) and HE1429-0343 (B=15.8) from time-series photometry made at the Loiano 1.5 m telescope. The two stars were previously selected as probable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Silvotti , B. Voss , I. Bruni , D. Koester , D. Reimers , R. Napiwotzki , D. Homeier

Non-radial pulsations have been identified in a number of accreting white dwarfs in cataclysmic variables. These stars offer insight into the excitation of pulsation modes in atmospheres with mixed compositions of hydrogen, helium, and…

We are searching for new He atmosphere white dwarf pulsators (DBVs) based on the newly found white dwarf stars from the spectra obtained by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. DBVs pulsate at hotter temperature ranges than their better known…

We present a new method that investigates the evolutionary history of the pulsating DB white dwarf GD358 using asteroseismology. This is done considering the internal C/O profile, which describes the relative abundances of carbon and oxygen…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-15 J. M. Gonzalez Perez , T. S. Metcalfe

We report the discovery of the second and third pulsating extremely low mass white dwarfs (WDs), SDSS J111215.82+111745.0 (hereafter J1112) and SDSS J151826.68+065813.2 (hereafter J1518). Both have masses < 0.25 Msun and effective…

Axions are the natural consequence of the introduction of the Peccei-Quinn symmetry to solve the strong CP problem. All the efforts to detect such elusive particles have failed up to now. Nevertheless, it has been recently shown that the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. Isern , E. García-Berro , L. G. Althaus , A. H. Córsico

White dwarf stars constitute the final evolutionary stage for more than 95 per cent of all stars. The Galactic population of white dwarfs conveys a wealth of information about several fundamental issues and are of vital importance to study…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Alejandro H. Córsico , Leandro G. Althaus , Marcelo M. Miller Bertolami , S. O. Kepler

Context. The Kepler and TESS space missions have revealed the rich gravity (g-)mode pulsation spectra of many hot subdwarf B (sdB) stars in detail. These spectra exhibit complex behaviors, with some stars exhibiting trapped modes…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-21 N. Guyot , V. Van Grootel , S. Charpinet , M. Farnir , M. -A. Dupret , P. Brassard

A secular variation of $G$ modifies the structure and evolutionary time scales of white dwarfs. Using an state-of-the-art stellar evolutionary code, an up-to-date pulsational code, and a detailed population synthesis code we demonstrate…

We explore changes in the adiabatic low-order g-mode pulsation periods of 0.526, 0.560, and 0.729 M$_\odot$ carbon-oxygen white dwarf models with helium-dominated envelopes due to the presence, absence, and enhancement of $^{22}$Ne in the…

We study the formation and evolution of DA white dwarfs, the progenitors of which have experienced a late thermal pulse (LTP) shortly after the departure from the thermally pulsing AGB. To this end, we compute the complete evolution of an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 L. G. Althaus , M. M. Miller Bertolami , A. H. Córsico , E. García-Berro , P. Gil-Pons

We present new cooling models for carbon-oxygen white dwarfs with both H- and He-atmospheres, covering the whole relevant mass range, to extend our updated BaSTI (a Bag of Stellar Tracks and Isochrones) stellar evolution archive. They have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Maurizio Salaris , Santi Cassisi , Adriano Pietrinferni , Sebastian Hidalgo