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The luminosity function of white dwarfs is a powerful tool for studies of the evolution and formation of the Milky Way. The (theoretical) white dwarf cooling sequence provides a useful indicator of the evolutionary time scales involved in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rene A. Mendez , Maria T. Ruiz

Only the 1/V_max method has been employed so far for observationally determining the white dwarf luminosity function, whereas for other kind of luminosity functions several other methods have been frequently used. Moreover, the procedures…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 S. Torres , E. Garcia-Berro , J. Isern

Over the years, several methods have been proposed to compute galaxy luminosity functions, from the most simple ones -counting sample objects inside a given volume- to very sophisticated ones -like the C- method, the STY method or the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. M. Geijo , S. Torres , J. Isern , E. Garcia-Berro

White dwarfs are the final remnants of low- and intermediate-mass stars. Their evolution is essentially a cooling process that lasts for $\sim 10$ Gyr. Their observed properties provide information about the history of the Galaxy, its dark…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Enrique García-Berro , Terry D. Oswalt

The evolution of white dwarfs is a simple gravothermal process. This means that their luminosity function, i.e. the number of white dwarfs per unit bolometric magnitude and unit volume as a function of bolometric magnitude, is a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. Isern , A. Artigas , E. Garcia-Berro

The inversion of the white dwarf luminosity function provides an independent way to prove the past star formation history of the Milky Way independent of any cosmological models. In Rowell & Hambly (2011), the effective volume method uses…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Marco C. Lam

We describe a new multi-colour proper motion survey for cool white dwarfs (CWDs). The observational database consists of ~300 digitally scanned Schmidt plates in ESO/SERC field 287. The entire survey procedure, from the raw Schmidt plate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. A. Knox , M. R. S. Hawkins , N. C Hambly

The evolution of white dwarfs is essentially a gravothermal process of cooling in which the basic ingredients for predicting their evolution are well identified, although not always well understood. There are two independent ways to test…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-07 Jordi Isern , Santiago Torres , Alberto Rebassa-Mansergas

The evolution of white dwarfs is a simple gravothermal process of cooling. Since the shape of their luminosity function is sensitive to the characteristic cooling time, it is possible to use its slope to test the existence of additional…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Jordi Isern , Enrique Garcia-Berro , Santiago Torres , Roxana Cojocaru , Silvia Catalan

We present a coherent and detailed Monte Carlo simulation of the population of hot white dwarfs. We assess the statistical significance of the hot end of the white dwarf luminosity function and the role played by the bolometric corrections…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 S. Torres , E. García-Berro , J. Krzesinski , S. J. Kleinman

The white dwarf luminosity function of a stellar cluster will have a sharp truncation at a luminosity which is determined by the time since formation of the first white dwarfs in that cluster. Calculation of the dependence of this limiting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Ted von Hippel , Gerard Gilmore , D. H. P. Jones

We present new diagnostics of white dwarf (WD) cooling sequences and luminosity functions (LFs) in the near-infrared (NIR) bands that will exploit the sensitivity and resolution of future extremely large telescopes. The collision-induced…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 G. Bono , M. Salaris , R. Gilmozzi

The shape of the luminosity function of white dwarfs (WDLF) is sensitive to the characteristic cooling time and, therefore, it can be used to test the existence of additional sources or sinks of energy such as those predicted by alternative…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Jordi Isern

It has been shown that the shape of the luminosity function of white dwarfs can be a powerful tool to check for the possible existence of DFSZ-axions. In particular, Isern et al. (2008) showed that, if the axion mass is of the order of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-02 Brenda Melendez , Marcelo Miller Bertolami , Leandro Althaus

We present a detailed analysis of the white dwarf luminosity functions derived from the local 40 pc sample and the deep proper motion catalog of Munn et al (2014, 2017). Many of the previous studies ignored the contribution of thick disk…

White dwarfs are the fossils left by the evolution of low-and intermediate-mass stars, and have very long evolutionary timescales. This allows us to use them to explore the properties of old populations, like the Galactic halo. We present a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 R. Cojocaru , S. Torres , L. G. Althaus , J. Isern , E. García-Berro

The termination in the white dwarf luminosity function is a standard diagnostic tool for measuring the total age of nearby stellar populations. In this paper, an algorithm is presented for inverting the full white dwarf luminosity function…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Nicholas Rowell

Given the importance of white dwarfs (WDs) in many fields of modern astrophysics, the precise knowledge of the actual degree of accuracy of the associated theoretical predictions is a primary task. In the first paper of a series dedicated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. G. Prada Moroni , O. Straniero

Using a new grid of models of cooling white dwarfs, we calculate isochrones and luminosity functions in the Johnson-Kron/Cousins and HST filter sets for systems containing old white dwarfs. These new models incorporate a non-grey atmosphere…

The evolution of white dwarfs can be described as a simple cooling process. Recently, it has been possible to determine with an unprecedented precision their luminosity function, that is, the number of stars per unit volume and luminosity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 J. Isern , S. Catalan , E. Garcia-Berro , S. Torres
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