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Inflationary cosmologies predict Gaussian primordial fluctuations, but subsequent gravitational lensing of the CMB disturbs its Gaussianity. Knowledge of the specific signature of lensing is necessary to distinguish a lensed Gaussian sky…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Serge Winitzki

We apply a new method to measure primordial non-Gaussianity, using the cross-correlation between galaxy surveys and the CMB lensing signal to measure galaxy bias on very large scales, where local-type primordial non-Gaussianity predicts a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-06 Tommaso Giannantonio , Will J. Percival

Gaussianity is the very base for derivation of the cosmological parameters from the CMB angular power spectrum. Non-Gaussian signal, whether originated from experimental error or primordial source, could mimic extra power in the power…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pavel Naselsky , Lung-Yih Chiang , Poul Olesen , Igor Novikov

In the context of the present and future Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) experiments, going beyond the information provided by the power spectrum has become necessary in order to tightly constrain the cosmological model. The non-Gaussian…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Aghanim , M. Kunz , P. G. Castro , O. Forni

Cosmic microwave background observations are most commonly analyzed by estimating the power spectrum. In the limit where the CMB statistics are perfectly Gaussian, this extracts all the information, but the CMB also contains detectable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Kendrick M. Smith

We compare the latest results from CMB experiments at scales around $l_e \sim 150$ over different parts of the sky to test the hypothesis that they are drawn from a Gaussian distribution, as is usually assumed. Using both the diagonal and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. Gaztanaga , P. Fosalba , E. Elizalde

Noncommutative geometry can provide effective description of physics at very short distances taking into account generic effects of quantum gravity. Inflation amplifies tiny quantum fluctuations in the early universe to macroscopic scales…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Tomi S. Koivisto , David F. Mota

We simulate CMB maps including non-Gaussianity arising from cubic order perturbations of the primordial gravitational potential, characterized by the non-linearity parameter $g_{NL}$. The maps are used to study the characteristic nature of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Pravabati Chingangbam , Changbom Park

In the standard picture of structure formation, initially random-phase fluctuations are amplified by non-linear gravitational instability to produce a final distribution of mass which is highly non-Gaussian and has highly coupled Fourier…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peter Coles , Lung-Yih Chiang

We investigate the statistical power of higher-order statistics and cross-correlation statistics to constrain the primordial non-Gaussianity from the imaging surveys. In particular, we consider the local-type primordial non- Gaussianity and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Ichihiko Hashimoto , Atsushi Taruya , Takahiko Matsubara , Toshiya Namikawa , Shuichiro Yokoyama

We develop a formalism to study non-Gaussianity in both curvature and isocurvature perturbations. It is shown that non-Gaussianity in the isocurvature perturbation between dark matter and photons leaves distinct signatures in the CMB…

The leading candidate for the very early universe is described by a period of rapid expansion known as inflation. While the standard paradigm invokes a single slow-rolling field, many different models may be constructed which fit the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-30 D. M. Regan

The detection of primordial non-Gaussianity could provide a powerful means to test various inflationary scenarios. Although scale-invariant non-Gaussianity (often described by the $f_{NL}$ formalism) is currently best constrained by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Marilena LoVerde , Amber Miller , Sarah Shandera , Licia Verde

We forecast combined future constraints from the cosmic microwave background and large-scale structure on the models of primordial non-Gaussianity. We study the generalized local model of non-Gaussianity, where the parameter f_NL is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Adam Becker , Dragan Huterer , Kenji Kadota

We study statistical anisotropies generated in the observed two-point function of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) fluctuations if the primordial statistics are non-Gaussian. Focusing on the dipole modulations of the anisotropies, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-17 Saroj Adhikari , Anne-Sylvie Deutsch , Sarah Shandera

The phases of the Fourier transform of any linear cosmological perturbation may be random (the Gaussian case) or not (the non-Gaussian case). If a non-Gaussian inhomogeneity was generated during the inflationary era by some process of very…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlo Baccigalupi

We investigate the use of wavelet transforms in detecting and characterising non-Gaussian structure in maps of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). We apply the method to simulated maps of the Kaiser-Stebbins effect due to cosmic strings…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 MP Hobson , AW Jones , AN Lasenby

In order to test for non-Gaussianities with respect to scale-dependencies we use so-called surrogate maps, in which possible phase correlations of the Fourier phases of the original WMAP data and simulations, respectively, are destroyed by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 H. I. Modest , C. Räth , A. J. Banday , G. Rossmanith , R. Sütterlin , S. Basak , J. Delabrouille , K. M. Górski , G. E. Morfill

A detection of the level of non-Gaussianity in the CMB data is essential to discriminate among inflationary models and also to test alternative primordial scenarios. However, the extraction of primordial non-Gaussianity is a difficult…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-07 A. Bernui , M. J. Reboucas , A. F. F. Teixeira

The rapidly improving precision of measurements of gravitational lensing of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) also requires a corresponding increase in the precision of theoretical modeling. A commonly made approximation is to model the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Vanessa Böhm , Marcel Schmittfull , Blake D. Sherwin