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相关论文: Analytic Inversion of Emission Lines of Arbitrary …

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We show that the shape of P-Cygni line profiles of photospheric phase supernova can be analytically inverted to extract both the optical depth and source function of the line -- i.e. all the physical content of the model for the case when…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniel Kasen , David Branch , E. Baron , David Jeffery

We explore the potential of optical intensity interferometry to extract angularly resolved information from supernova explosions, introducing the "expanding ejecta method" (EEM) as a robust alternative to the classical expanding photosphere…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-30 I-Kai Chen , David Dunsky , Ken Van Tilburg , Junwu Huang , Robert V. Wagoner

Polarization has been detected at early times for all types of supernova, indicating that such systems result from or quickly develop some form of asymmetry. In addition, the detection of strong line polarization in supernovae is suggestive…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 K. T. Hole , D. Kasen , K. H. Nordsieck

Most observations of absorption lines from interstellar and intergalactic matter have sufficient resolution to show most of the structure at differing radial velocities of the absorber. In analyzing the lines, however, it is important to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Edward B. Jenkins

Recombination line profile shapes are derived for ionized spherical stellar winds at radio wavelengths. It is assumed that the wind is optically thick owing to free-free opacity. Emission lines of arbitrary optical depth are obtained…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 R Ignace

It is proposed to use apertures with large acceptance angles to reduce the integration time when studying the emissivity of laser induced plasmas by means of the Abel inversion method. The spatial resolution lost due to contributions of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-02 Sergei Shabanov , Igor Gornushkin

Spectral lines of heavy atomic elements in the ejecta of supernovae and neutron star mergers can have important contribution to the opacity of the ejecta matter even when the abundance of the elements is very small. Under favorable…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Li-Xin Li

Gravitational wave observations need accompanying electromagnetic signals to accurately determine the sky positions of the sources. The ejecta of neutron star mergers are expected to produce such electromagnetic transients, called…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-13 Christopher J. Fontes , Chris L. Fryer , Aimee L. Hungerford , Ryan T. Wollaeger , Stephan Rosswog , Edo Berger

We consider the consequences of appreciable line optical depth for the profile shape of X-ray emission lines formed in stellar winds. The hot gas is thought to arise in distributed wind shocks, and the line formation is predominantly via…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 R. Ignace , K. G. Gayley

Refraction of an optical probe beam by a plasma can be measured with angular filter refractometry (AFR), which produces an image containing intensity contours that correspond to curves of constant refraction angle. Further analysis is…

Even at extragalactic distances, the shape of supernova ejecta can be effectively diagnosed by spectropolarimetry. We present here results for 17 Type Ia supernovae that allow a statistical study of the correlation among the geometric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Lifan Wang , Dietrich Baade , Ferdinando Patat

We present an analytic model for bolometric light curves which are powered by the interaction between supernova ejecta and a dense circumstellar medium. This model is aimed at modeling Type IIn supernovae to determine the properties of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-01-20 Takashi J. Moriya , Keiichi Maeda , Francesco Taddia , Jesper Sollerman , Sergei I. Blinnikov , Elena I. Sorokina

The plasma opacity in stars depends mainly on the local state of matter (the density, temperature, and chemical composition at the point of interest), but in supernova ejecta it also depends on the expansion velocity gradient, because the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 M. Sh. Potashov , S. I. Blinnikov , E. I. Sorokina

In dense hot star winds, the infrared and radio continua are dominated by free-free opacity and recombination emission line spectra. In the case of a spherically symmetric outflow that is isothermal and expanding at constant radial speed,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Richard Ignace

We present synthetic single-line and continuum linear-polarisation signatures due to electron scattering in axially-symmetric Type II supernovae (SNe) which we calculate using a Monte Carlo and a long-characteristic radiative-transfer code.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier

Imaging structures at the molecular level is a fast developing interdisciplinary research field that spans across the boundaries of physics and chemistry. High spatial resolution images of molecules can be obtained with photons or ultrafast…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-01 R. Puthumpally-Joseph , J. Viau-Trudel , M. Peters , T. T. Nguyen-Dang , O. Atabek , E. Charron

In supernova spectroscopy relatively little attention has been given to the properties of optically thick spectral lines in epochs following the photosphere's recession. Most treatments and analyses of post-photospheric optical spectra of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Brian Friesen , E. Baron , David Branch , Bin Chen , Jerod T. Parrent , R. C. Thomas

Context. Spectroscopic analyses to interpret the spectra of the brightest supernovae from the UV to the near-IR provide a powerful tool with great astrophysical potential for the determination of the physical state of the ejecta, their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 A. W. A. Pauldrach , T. L. Hoffmann , P. J. N. Hultzsch

We derive explicit formulas for the reconstruction of a function from its integrals over a family of spheres, or for the inversion of the spherical mean Radon transform. Such formulas are important for problems of thermo- and photo-…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Kunyansky

In this paper I present three new results of astronomical interest concerning the theory of Abel inversion. 1) I show that in the case of a spatial emissivity that is constant on toroidal surfaces and projected along the symmetry axis…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Ciotti
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