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相关论文: Present limits to cosmic bubbles from the COBE-DMR…

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We study statistical relationships between bubble walls in cosmological first-order phase transitions. We consider the conditional and joint probabilities for different points on the walls to remain uncollided at given times. We use these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Ariel Megevand , Federico Agustin Membiela

If the initial quantum state of the primordial perturbations broke rotational invariance, that would be seen as a statistical anisotropy in the angular correlations of the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR) temperature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-02 Amjad Ashoorioon , Roberto Casadio , Tomi Koivisto

Inflationary cosmology with a preceding nonsingular bounce can lead to changes on the primordial density fluctuations. One significant prediction is that the amplitude of the power spectrum may undergo a jump at a critical scale. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-10 Jie Liu , Yi-Fu Cai , Hong Li

Cosmic inflation provides a window to the highest energy densities accessible in nature, far beyond those achievable in any realistic terrestrial experiment. Theoretical insights into the inflationary era and its observational probes may…

We study how bubbles grow after the initial nucleation event in generic first-order cosmological phase transitions characterised by the values of latent heat, interface tension and correlation length, and driven by a scalar order parameter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. Ignatius , K. Kajantie , H. Kurki-Suonio , M. Laine

Motivated by cosmological first-order phase transitions we examine the nucleation and evolution of vacuum bubbles in non-vacuum environments. Non-standard backgrounds can be relevant in the context of rapid tunneling processes on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-15 Aleksandar Rakic , Dennis Simon , Julian Adamek , Jens C. Niemeyer

Primordial fluctuations in inflationary cosmology acquire classical properties through decoherence when their wavelengths become larger than the Hubble scale. Although decoherence is effective, it is not complete, so a significant part of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Kiefer , I. Lohmar , D. Polarski , A. A. Starobinsky

Strongly first-order phase transitions, i.e., those with a large order parameter, are characterized by a considerable supercooling and high velocities of phase transition fronts. A very strong phase transition may have important…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Ariel Megevand , Santiago Ramirez

Phase transitions taking place during the inflationary epoch give rise to bubbles of true vacuum embedded in the false vacuum. These bubbles can imprint a distinctive signal on the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). We evaluate the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Fabio Noviello

We present a simple inflationary scenario that can produce arbitrarily large spherical underdense or overdense regions embedded in a standard Lambda cold dark matter paradigm, which we refer to as bubbles. We analyze the effect such bubbles…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Niayesh Afshordi , Anže Slosar , Yi Wang

It is well known that processes of first order phase transitions may have occurred in the inflationary era. If one or more occurred well before the end of inflation, the nucleated bubbles are stretched to large scales and the primordial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Carlo Baccigalupi

We investigate the observational signatures of three models of the early Universe in the $B$-mode polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation. In addition to the standard single field inflationary model, we also consider…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Yin-Zhe Ma , Wen Zhao , Michael L. Brown

Metastable `false' vacuum states are an important feature of the Standard Model of particle physics and many theories beyond it. Describing the dynamics of a phase transition out of a false vacuum via the nucleation of bubbles is essential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Dalila Pîrvu , Matthew C. Johnson , Sergey Sibiryakov

We present theoretical and observational studies of non-Gaussian fluctuations in CMB, by using the angular bispectrum and trispectrum. We predict the primary angular bispectrum from inflation, and forecast how well we can measure the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eiichiro Komatsu

During the inflationary phase of the early universe, quantum fluctuations in the vacuum generate particles as they stretch beyond the Hubble length. These fluctuations are thought to result in the density fluctuations and gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jeremy S. Heyl

We study the degree to which the cosmic microwave background (CMB) can be used to constrain primordial non-Gaussianity involving one tensor and two scalar fluctuations, focusing on the correlation of one polarization $B$ mode with two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 P. Daniel Meerburg , Joel Meyers , Alex van Engelen , Yacine Ali-Haïmoud

I will discuss to what degree the cosmic microwave background (CMB) can be used to constrain primordial non-Gaussianity involving one tensor and two scalar fluctuations, focusing on the correlation of one $B$-mode polarization fluctuation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-18 P. Daniel Meerburg

This paper is the third in a series investigating the possibility that if we reside in an inflationary "bubble universe", we might observe the effects of collisions with other such bubbles. Here, we study the interior structure of a bubble…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Anthony Aguirre , Matthew C Johnson , Martin Tysanner

We report briefly on a recent analysis of the texture-induced CMB radiation three-point correlation function of temperature anisotropies as predicted by an analytical model. We specialize our analysis to both large-scales (e.g., for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alejandro Gangui

We calculate the spectrum of large angle cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies due to quantum fluctuations of the gravitational wave modes in one-bubble open inflation models. We find the bubble-wall fluctuation modes, which had…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Misao Sasaki , Takahiro Tanaka , Yoshihiro Yakushige