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Using the method of moving frames we analyze the algebra of differential invariants for surfaces in three-dimensional affine geometry. For elliptic, hyperbolic, and parabolic points, we show that if the algebra of differential invariants is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Örn Arnaldsson , Francis Valiquette

We study spin structures on Riemann and Klein surfaces in terms of divisors. In particular, we take a closer look at spin structures on hyperelliptic and $p$-gonal surfaces defined by divisors supported on their branch points. Moreover, we…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-01-03 Yahya Almalki , Craig A. Nolder

The description of invariants of surfaces with respect to the motion groups is reduced to the description of invariants of parameterized surfaces with respect to the motion groups. Existence of a commuting system of invariant partial…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-15 Ural Bekbaev

We construct algorithms and topological invariants that allow us to distinguish the topological type of a surface, as well as functions and vector fields for their topological equivalence. In the first part (arXiv:2501.15657), we discused…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-17 Alexandr Prishlyak

We provide an algorithm for detecting the involutions leaving a surface defined by a polynomial parametrization invariant. As a consequence, the symmetry axes, symmetry planes and symmetry center of the surface, if any, can be determined…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-04-02 J. G. Alcázar , C. Hermoso

Results of number of geometric operations (often used in technical practise, as e.g. the operation of blending) are in many cases surfaces described implicitly. Then it is a challenging task to recognize the type of the obtained surface,…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2014-07-11 Jan Vršek , Miroslav Lávička

This note provides a variational description of the most basic differential geometric structures on a smooth manifold.

微分几何 · 数学 2021-11-16 Gabriella Clemente

We present a method for computing all the symmetries of a rational ruled surface defined by a rational parametrization which works directly in parametric rational form, i.e. without computing or making use of the implicit equation of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-06-27 Alcázar Arribas , Juan Gerardo , Emily Quintero

The aim of these notes is to present an accessible overview of some topics in classical algebraic geometry which have applications to aspects of discrete integrable systems. Precisely, we focus on surface theory on the algebraic geometry…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-15 Gessica Alecci , Michele Graffeo , Alexander Stokes

It is shown that, under some natural assumptions, the tensor product of differentially smooth algebras and the skew-polynomial rings over differentially smooth algebras are differentially smooth.

环与代数 · 数学 2016-09-15 Tomasz Brzeziński , Christian Lomp

A construction of algebraic surfaces based on two types of simple arrangements of lines, containing the prototiles of substitution tilings, has been proposed recently. The surfaces are derived with the help of polynomials obtained from…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-07-03 Juan García Escudero

The paper is a colloquial-style discussion of invariants of algebraic surfaces analogous to the Donaldson polynomials, arising from moduli spaces of ``jumping'' Yang--Mills instantons, or moduli spaces of jumping vector bundles. The…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Andrei Tyurin

It is still a challenging task of today to recognize the type of a given algebraic surface which is described only by its implicit representation. In~this paper we will investigate in more detail the case of canal surfaces that are often…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2014-10-15 Jan Vršek , Miroslav Lávička

We present a simple proof of the surface classification theorem using normal curves. This proof is analogous to Kneser's and Milnor's proof of the existence and uniqueness of the prime decomposition of 3-manifolds. In particular, we do not…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-10 Fethi Ayaz , Marc Kegel , Klaus Mohnke

We prove that affine invariant manifolds in strata of flat surfaces are algebraic varieties. The result is deduced from a generalization of a theorem of M\"oller. Namely, we prove that the image of a certain twisted Abel-Jacobi map lands in…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-10-31 Simion Filip

We describe an algorithm for computing certain characteristic numbers of surface scrolls using degenerations. As a corollary we obtain a method for computing the corresponding Gromov-Witten invariants of Grassmannians.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Izzet Coskun

One of basic difficulties of machine learning is handling unknown rotations of objects, for example in image recognition. A related problem is evaluation of similarity of shapes, for example of two chemical molecules, for which direct…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-04 Jarek Duda

We construct algorithms and topological invariants that allow us to distinguish the topological type of a surface, as well as functions and vector fields for their topological equivalence. In the first part (arXiv:2501.15657), we discused…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-04 Alexandr Prishlyak

A separating algebra is, roughly speaking, a subalgebra of the ring of invariants whose elements distinguish between any two orbits that can be distinguished using invariants. In this paper, we introduce a geometric notion of separating…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-02-01 Emilie Dufresne

We consider the spin polynomial invariants for bundles with c_2=2 and c_1 = K_S + 2nk a rational mutiple of the canonical divisor on a Dolgacev surface. It is shown that the chamber structure can be controlled so that the polynomials give…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 S. Bauer , V. Pidstrigatch
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