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In this chapter we present a new approach to the study of manifestations of chaos in real complex system. Recently we have achieved the following result. In real complex systems the informational measure of chaotic chatacter (IMC) can serve…

医学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Renat M. Yulmetyev , Sergey A. Demin , Peter Hänggi

Sensitivity analysis is an effective tool for systematically identifying specific perturbations in parameters that have significant effects on the behavior of a given biosystem, at the scale investigated. In this work, using a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2007-12-04 Zhihui Wang , Christina M. Birch , Thomas S. Deisboeck

Determining the universality class of a system exhibiting critical phenomena is one of the central problems in physics. There are several methods to determine this universality class from data. As methods performing collapse plots onto…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Ryosuke Yoneda , Kenji Harada

Ordinal measures provide a valuable collection of tools for analyzing correlated data series. However, using these methods to understand the information interchange in networks of dynamical systems, and uncover the interplay between…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Juan A. Almendral , I. Leyva , Irene Sendiña-Nadal

We introduce a dynamic model for complexity control (CC) between systems, represented by time series characterized by different temporal complexity measures, as indicated by their respective inverse power law (IPL) indices. Given the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Korosh Mahmoodi , Scott E. Kerick , Piotr J. Franaszczuk , Paolo Grigolini , Bruce J. West

We introduce and discuss the notion of monotonicity for the complexity measures of general probability distributions, patterned after the resource theory of quantum entanglement. Then, we explore whether this property is satisfied by the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Łukasz Rudnicki , Irene V. Toranzo , Pablo Sanchez-Moreno , Jesus S. Dehesa

We present our recent work on stochastic particle systems on complex networks. As a noninteracting system we first consider the diffusive motion of a random walker on heterogeneous complex networks. We find that the random walker is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jae Dong Noh

We propose a simple model unifying two major approaches to the analysis of large multicomponent systems: interacting particle systems (IPS) and couple map lattices (CML) and show that in the weak interaction limit depending on fine…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-02-26 Michael Blank

A new method to measure nonlinear dependence between two variables is described using mutual information to analyze the separate linear and nonlinear components of dependence. This technique, which gives an exact value for the proportion of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-17 Reginald D. Smith

The coupling complexity index is an information measure introduced within the framework of ordinal symbolic dynamics. This index is used to characterize the complexity of the relationship between dynamical system components. In this work,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Roberto Monetti , José María Amigó , Thomas Aschenbrenner , Wolfram Bunk

This paper characterizes the annealed, topological complexity (both of total critical points and of local minima) of the elastic manifold. This classical model of a disordered elastic system captures point configurations with…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-12 Gérard Ben Arous , Paul Bourgade , Benjamin McKenna

Complex networks obtained from the real-world networks are often characterized by incompleteness and noise, consequences of limited sampling as well as artifacts in the acquisition process. Because the characterization, analysis and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-06-24 P. R. Villas Boas , F. A. Rodrigues , G. Travieso , L. da F. Costa

We consider the controllability of large-scale linear networked dynamical systems when complete knowledge of network structure is unavailable and knowledge is limited to coarse summaries. We provide conditions under which average…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-22 Nafiseh Ghoroghchian , Rajasekhar Anguluri , Gautam Dasarathy , Stark C. Draper

The modulational instability in the class of NLS equations is discussed using a statistical approach. A kinetic equation for the two-point correlation function is studied in a linear approximation, and an integral stability equation is…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. T. Grecu , D. Grecu , Anca Visinescu

Complexity in engineered systems presents one of the most persistent challenges in modern development since it is driving cost overruns, schedule delays, and outright project failures. Yet while architectural complexity has been studied,…

Most network studies rely on an observed network that differs from the underlying network which is obfuscated by measurement errors. It is well known that such errors can have a severe impact on the reliability of network metrics,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-01-09 Christoph Martin , Peter Niemeyer

Complex systems are characterized by specific time-dependent interactions among their many constituents. As a consequence they often manifest rich, non-trivial and unexpected behavior. Examples arise both in the physical and non-physical…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Yurij Holovatch , Ralph Kenna , Stefan Thurner

Many constructs that characterize language, like its complexity or emotionality, have a naturally continuous semantic structure; a public speech is not just "simple" or "complex," but exists on a continuum between extremes. Although large…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Hauke Licht , Rupak Sarkar , Patrick Y. Wu , Pranav Goel , Niklas Stoehr , Elliott Ash , Alexander Miserlis Hoyle

Predicting problem-difficulty in large language models (LLMs) refers to estimating how difficult a task is according to the model itself, typically by training linear probes on its internal representations. In this work, we study the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Stefano Civelli , Pietro Bernardelle , Nicolò Brunello , Gianluca Demartini

We study structural changes of adaptive networks in the co-evolutionary susceptible-infected-susceptible (SIS) network model along its phase transition. We clarify to what extent these changes can be used as early-warning signs for the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Leonhard Horstmeyer , Christian Kuehn , Stefan Thurner