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相关论文: Phase Structure of Systems with Multiplicative Noi…

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Linear systems with many degrees of freedom containing multiplicative and additive noise are considered. The steady state probability distribution for equations of this kind is examined. With multiplicative white noise it is shown that…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. M. Deutsch

Nonreciprocal coupling can alter the transport properties of material media, producing striking phenomena such as unidirectional amplification of waves, boundary modes, or self-assembled pattern formation. It is responsible for nonlinear…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-04-14 David Pinto-Ramos , Karin Alfaro-Bittner , René G. Rojas , Marcel G. Clerc

We study the effects of noise on the collective dynamics of an ensemble of coupled phase oscillators whose natural frequencies are all identical, but whose coupling strengths are not the same all over the ensemble. The intensity of noise…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Damian H. Zanette

A celebrated and controversial hypothesis conjectures that some biological systems --parts, aspects, or groups of them-- may extract important functional benefits from operating at the edge of instability, halfway between order and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Miguel A. Munoz

Phase separation routinely occurs in both living and synthetic systems. These phases are often complex and distinguished by features including crystallinity, nematic order, and a host of other nonconserved order parameters. For systems at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Daniel Evans , Ahmad K. Omar

Motivated by recent experiments with Josephson-junction circuits, we analyze the influence of various noise sources on the dynamics of two-level systems at optimal operation points where the linear coupling to low-frequency fluctuations is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuriy Makhlin , Alexander Shnirman

We study the phase structure of a dilute two-component Fermi system with attractive interactions as a function of the coupling and the polarization or number difference between the two components. In weak coupling, a finite number asymmetry…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Carlson , Sanjay Reddy

We review the depinning and nonequilibrium phases of collectively interacting particle systems driven over random or periodic substrates. This type of system is relevant to vortices in type-II superconductors, sliding charge density waves,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-12-06 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

We study the instabilities of a harmonic oscillator subject to additive and dichotomous multiplicative noise, focussing on the dependance of the instability threshold on the mass. For multiplicative noise in the damping, the instability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Moshe Gitterman , David A. Kessler

Networks of interacting, communicating subsystems are common in many fields, from ecology, biology, epidemiology to engineering and robotics. In the presence of noise and uncertainty, inter- actions between the individual components can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Ira B. Schwartz , Klimka Szwaykowska , Thomas W. Carr

Dynamical phase transitions are defined through non-analyticities of the survival probability of an out-of-equilibrium time-evolving state at certain critical times. They ensue from zeros of the corresponding survival amplitude. By…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-17 Ángel L. Corps , Pavel Stránský , Pavel Cejnar

Analysis is presented of a system whose dynamics are dramatically simplified by tiny amounts of additive noise. The dynamics divide naturally into two phases. In the slower phase, trajectories are close to an invariant manifold; this allows…

adap-org · 物理学 2008-02-03 G. D. Lythe

A system of periodically coupled nonlinear phase oscillators submitted to both additive and multiplicative white noises has been recently shown to exhibit ratchetlike transport, negative zero-bias conductance, and anomalous hysteresis.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. S. Wio , S. E. Mangioni , R. R. Deza

We identify a new universality class of phase transitions that emerges in non-normal systems, extending the classical framework beyond eigenvalue instabilities. Unlike traditional critical phenomena, where transitions occur when eigenvalues…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Virgile Troude , Didier Sornette

We provide a simple framework for the study of parametric (multiplicative) noise, making use of scale parameters. We show that for a large class of stochastic differential equations increasing the multiplicative noise intensity surprisingly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Ewan T. Phillips , Benjamin Lindner , Holger Kantz

Unidirectionally coupled systems which exhibit phase transitions into an absorbing state are investigated at the multicritical point. We find that for initial conditions with isolated particles, each hierarchy level exhibits an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sungchul Kwon , Gunter M. Schutz

Quantum critical points are characterized by scale invariant correlations and correspondingly long ranged entanglement. As such, they present fascinating examples of quantum states of matter, the study of which has been an important theme…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-12-07 Emanuele G. Dalla Torre , Eugene Demler , Thierry Giamarchi , Ehud Altman

We investigate the phase transitions in a one-dimensional system with colored noise. Previous studies indicated that the phase diagram of this system included extended and disorder-induced localized phases. However, by studying the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Xingbo Wei , Kewei Feng , Tian-Cheng Yi , Tong Liu , Gao Xianlong , Yunbo Zhang

We investigate the effect of quantum noise on the measurement-induced quantum phase transition in monitored random quantum circuits. Using the efficient simulability of random Clifford circuits, we find that the transition is broadened into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Beatriz C. Dias , Domagoj Perkovic , Masudul Haque , Pedro Ribeiro , Paul A. McClarty

In this paper, we investigate phase transitions in the Majority-Vote model coupled with noise layers of different structures. We examine the Square lattice and Random-regular networks, as well as their combinations, for both vote layers and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Wei Liu , Jincheng Wang , Fangfang Wang , Kai Qi , Zengru Di