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Numerical simulations in cosmology require trade-offs between volume, resolution and run-time that limit the volume of the Universe that can be simulated, leading to sample variance in predictions of ensemble-average quantities such as the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Joseph DeRose , Shi-Fan Chen , Nickolas Kokron , Martin White

Control variates have seen recent interest as a powerful technique to reduce the variance of summary statistics measured from costly cosmological $N$-body simulations. Of particular interest are the class of control variates which are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Nickolas Kokron , Shi-Fan Chen

Simulations have become an indispensable tool for accurate modelling of observables measured in galaxy surveys, but can be expensive if very large dynamic range in scale is required. We describe how to combine Lagrangian perturbation theory…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Nickolas Kokron , Shi-Fan Chen , Martin White , Joseph DeRose , Mark Maus

Creating accurate and low-noise covariance matrices represents a formidable challenge in modern-day cosmology. We present a formalism to compress arbitrary observables into a small number of bins by projection into a model-specific subspace…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Oliver H. E. Philcox , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Matias Zaldarriaga , Marko Simonovic , Marcel Schmittfull

Cosmological $N$-body simulations provide numerical predictions of the structure of the Universe against which to compare data from ongoing and future surveys, but the growing volume of the Universe mapped by surveys requires…

In order to address fundamental questions related to the expansion history of the Universe and its primordial nature with the next generation of galaxy experiments, we need to model reliably large-scale structure observables such as the…

We seek to improve estimates of the power spectrum covariance matrix from a limited number of simulations by employing a novel statistical technique known as shrinkage estimation. The shrinkage technique optimally combines an empirical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Adrian C. Pope , István Szapudi

Density-reconstruction sharpens the baryon acoustic oscillations signal by undoing some of the smoothing incurred by nonlinear structure formation. In this paper we present an analytical model for reconstruction based on the Zeldovich…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Shi-Fan Chen , Zvonimir Vlah , Martin White

We introduce a new method for estimating the covariance matrix for the galaxy correlation function in surveys of large-scale structure. Our method combines simple theoretical results with a realistic characterization of the survey to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ross O'Connell , Daniel Eisenstein , Mariana Vargas , Shirley Ho , Nikhil Padmanabhan

Accurate and precise covariance matrices will be important in enabling planned cosmological surveys to detect new physics. Standard methods imply either the need for many N-body simulations in order to obtain an accurate estimate, or a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-13 Alex Hall , Andy Taylor

We study the covariance of the cross-power spectrum of different tracers for the large-scale structure. We develop the counts-in-cells framework for the multi-tracer approach, and use this to derive expressions for the full non-Gaussian…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Robert E. Smith

Abstract Covariance matrix estimation is a challenging problem in cosmology. Recent work has shown that model covariance matrices can be precise, and that at relatively large scales they can also be accurate. We introduce a data-driven…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Ross O'Connell

Redshift space distortions (RSD) in the void-galaxy correlation $\xi^s$ provide information on the linear growth rate of structure in low density environments. Accurate modelling of these RSD effects can also allow the use of voids in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Seshadri Nadathur , Paul Carter , Will Percival

We evaluate the covariance matrix of the matter power spectrum using perturbation theory up to dominant terms at 1-loop order and compare it to numerical simulations. We decompose the covariance matrix into the disconnected (Gaussian) part,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Irshad Mohammed , Uros Seljak , Zvonimir Vlah

We have recently learned that the Zeldovich approximation can be successfully used for a far wider range of gravitational instability scenarios than formerly proposed; we study here how to extend this range. In previous work we studied the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. L. Melott , T. F. Pellman , S. F. Shandarin

We use analytic covariance matrices to carry out a full-shape analysis of the galaxy power spectrum multipoles from the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS). We obtain parameter estimates that agree well with those based on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Digvijay Wadekar , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Roman Scoccimarro

The modeling of cosmological observables is based on the statistics of the matter density, velocity and gravitational fields in the Universe as a function of time. Typically, calculations are restricted to equal time correlations, where any…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Nora Elisa Chisari , Andrew Pontzen

Cosmological covariance matrices are fundamental for parameter inference, since they are responsible for propagating uncertainties from the data down to the model parameters. However, when data vectors are large, in order to estimate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Natalí S. M. de Santi , L. Raul Abramo

The Zeldovich approximation, 1st order Lagrangian perturbation theory, provides a good description of the clustering of matter and galaxies on large scales. The acoustic feature in the large-scale correlation function of galaxies imprinted…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Martin White

Computing the inverse covariance matrix (or precision matrix) of large data vectors is crucial in weak lensing (and multi-probe) analyses of the large scale structure of the universe. Analytically computed covariances are noise-free and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Oliver Friedrich , Tim Eifler
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