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Different evolutionary models are known to make disparate predictions for the success of an invading mutant in some situations. For example, some evolutionary mechanics lead to amplification of selection in structured populations, while…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-07-01 Francisco Herrerías-Azcué , Vicente Pérez-Muñuzuri , Tobias Galla

Frequency-dependent selection reflects the interaction between different species as they battle for limited resources in their environment. In a stochastic evolutionary game the species relative fitnesses guides the evolutionary dynamics…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-29 Lea Popovic , Liam Peuckert

The biological theory of adaptive dynamics proposes a description of the long-term evolution of a structured asexual population. It is based on the assumptions of large population, rare mutations and small mutation steps, that lead to a…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Champagnat , Amaury Lambert

Evolution occurs in populations of reproducing individuals. The structure of a biological population affects which traits evolve. Understanding evolutionary game dynamics in structured populations is difficult. Precise results have been…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-08-16 Benjamin Allen , Gabor Lippner , Yu-Ting Chen , Babak Fotouhi , Naghmeh Momeni , Martin A. Nowak , Shing-Tung Yau

The spatial structure of an evolving population affects which mutations become fixed. Some structures amplify selection, increasing the likelihood that beneficial mutations become fixed while deleterious mutations do not. Other structures…

Evolutionary graph theory (EGT) studies the effect of population structure on evolutionary dynamics. The vertices of the graph represent the $N$ individuals. The edges denote interactions for competitive replacement. Two standard update…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-04-01 David A. Brewster , Yichen Huang , Michael Mitzenmacher , Martin A. Nowak

We study evolutionary game dynamics in finite populations. We analyze an evolutionary process, which we call pairwise comparison, for which we adopt the ubiquitous Fermi distribution function from statistical mechanics. The inverse…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Arne Traulsen , Martin A. Nowak , Jorge M. Pacheco

The Moran process, as studied by [Lieberman, E., Hauert, C. and Nowak, M. Evolutionary dynamics on graphs. Nature 433, pp. 312-316 (2005)], is a stochastic process modeling the spread of genetic mutations in populations. In this process,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-07-27 Themistoklis Melissourgos , Sotiris Nikoletseas , Christoforos Raptopoulos , Paul Spirakis

Understanding the influence of an environment on the evolution of its resident population is a major challenge in evolutionary biology. Great progress has been made in homogeneous population structures while heterogeneous structures have…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-07-30 Wes Maciejewski , Gregory J. Puleo

The ratio of non-synonymous to synonymous substitutions $\omega(=d_{N}/d_{S})$ has been widely used as a measure of adaptive evolution in protein coding genes. Omega can be defined in terms of population genetics parameters as the fixation…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-11-27 Mario dos Reis

The influence of migration on the stochastic dynamics of subdivided populations is still an open issue in various evolutionary models. We develop here a self-consistent mean-field-like method in order to determine the effects of migration…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-10 Pierangelo Lombardo , Andrea Gambassi , Luca Dall'Asta

Community detection is an important tool for analyzing the social graph of mobile phone users. The problem of finding communities in static graphs has been widely studied. However, since mobile social networks evolve over time, static graph…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-12-04 Carlos Sarraute , Gervasio Calderon

Bacteria evolve in volatile environments and complex spatial structures. Migration, fluctuations and environmental variability therefore have a significant impact on the evolution of microbial populations. Here, we consider a class of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-11-24 Matthew Asker , Mohamed Swailem , Uwe C. Täuber , Mauro Mobilia

Resource are often not uniformly distributed within a population. Spatial variations of concentration of a resource, change the fitness of competing strategies locally. The notion of fitness varying with respect to both genotype and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-04-08 Hossein Nemati , Mohammad Reza Ejtehadi , Kamran Kaveh

Environmental changes greatly influence the evolution of populations. Here, we study the dynamics of a population of two strains, one growing slightly faster than the other, competing for resources in a time-varying binary environment…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-07-28 Ami Taitelbaum , Robert West , Michael Assaf , Mauro Mobilia

Evolutionary game dynamics describes the spreading of successful strategies in a population of reproducing individuals. Typically, the microscopic definition of strategy spreading is stochastic, such that the dynamics becomes deterministic…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Philipp M. Altrock , Arne Traulsen

Evolutionary game dynamics in finite populations is typically subject to noise, inducing effects which are not present in deterministic systems, including fixation and extinction. In the first part of this paper we investigate the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-06-16 Tobias Galla

We consider the effect of network structure on the evolution of a population. Models of this kind typically consider a population of fixed size and distribution. Here we consider eco-evolutionary dynamics where population size and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-04-05 Karan Pattni , Wajid Ali , Mark Broom , Kieran J Sharkey

Natural selection and random drift are competing phenomena for explaining the evolution of populations. Combining a highly fit mutant with a population structure that improves the odds that the mutant spreads through the whole population…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-08-14 Valmir C. Barbosa , Raul Donangelo , Sergio R. Souza

We study evolutionary multi-player games in finite populations, subject to fluctuating environments. The population undergoes a birth-death process with absorbing states, and the environment follows a Markovian process, resulting in a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-12-19 Joseph W. Baron , Tobias Galla