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Train localization during Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) outages presents challenges for ensuring failsafe and accurate positioning in railway networks. This paper proposes a minimalist approach exploiting track geometry and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Wendi Löffler , Mats Bengtsson

In recent years, there has been a sharp increase in Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) interference, which has proven to be problematic in GNSS-dependent civilian applications. Many currently deployed GNSS receivers lack the proper…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-12 Jacob S. Clements , Zachary L. Clements

Accurate navigation is essential for autonomous robots and vehicles. In recent years, the integration of the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), Inertial Navigation System (INS), and camera has garnered considerable attention due to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Cheng Chi , Xin Zhang , Jiahui Liu , Yulong Sun , Zihao Zhang , Xingqun Zhan

Gaussian Graphical Models (GGMs) are widely used in high-dimensional data analysis to synthesize the interaction between variables. In many applications, such as genomics or image analysis, graphical models rely on sparsity and clustering…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-25 Do Edmond Sanou , Christophe Ambroise , Geneviève Robin

Delivery robots aim to achieve high precision to facilitate complete autonomy. A precise three-dimensional point cloud map of sidewalk surroundings is required to estimate self-location. With or without the loop closing method, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Sabir Hossain , Xianke Lin

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-assisted communication systems have been extensively studied for providing high-precision location services. However, most studies have overlooked the impact of carrier frequency offset (CFO) and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-13 Hanfu Zhang , Erwu Liu , Rui Wang , Wei Ni , Zhe Xing , Yan Liu , Abbas Jamalipour

This paper presents a real-time 3D mapping framework based on global matching cost minimization and LiDAR-IMU tight coupling. The proposed framework comprises a preprocessing module and three estimation modules: odometry estimation, local…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Kenji Koide , Masashi Yokozuka , Shuji Oishi , Atsuhiko Banno

In urban environments, global navigation satellite system (GNSS) positioning is often compromised by signal blockages and multipath effects caused by buildings, leading to significant positioning errors. To address this issue, this study…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-18 Sanghyun Kim , Jiwon Seo

State-of-the-art robotic perception systems have achieved sufficiently good performance using Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs), cameras, and nonlinear optimization techniques, that they are now being deployed as technologies. However, many…

The weak lensing power spectrum carries cosmological information via its dependence on the growth of structure and on geometric factors. Since much of the cosmological information comes from scales affected by nonlinear clustering,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Masahiro Takada , Bhuvnesh Jain

In autonomous robotic systems, precise localization is a prerequisite for safe navigation. However, in complex urban environments, GNSS positioning often suffers from signal occlusion and multipath effects, leading to unreliable absolute…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Haitao Lu , Haijier Chen , Haoze Liu , Shoujian Zhang , Bo Xu , Ziao Liu

In the realm of robotics, achieving simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) is paramount for autonomous navigation, especially in challenging environments like texture-less structures. This paper proposed a factor-graph-based model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Manh Do Duc , Thanh Nguyen Canh , Minh DoNgoc , Xiem HoangVan

A global navigation satellite system (GNSS) is a sensor that can acquire 3D position and velocity in an earth-fixed coordinate system and is widely used for outdoor position estimation of robots and vehicles. Various GNSS/inertial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Taro Suzuki

Sensors such as phasor measurement units (PMUs) endowed with GPS receivers are ubiquitously installed providing real-time grid visibility. A number of PMUs can cooperatively enable state estimation routines. However, GPS spoofing attacks…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-04-27 Paresh Risbud , Nikolaos Gatsis , Ahmad Taha

This article proposes an inertial navigation algorithm intended to lower the negative consequences of the absence of GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) signals on the navigation of autonomous fixed wing low SWaP (Size, Weight, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Eduardo Gallo , Antonio Barrientos

The contribution describes a pedestrian navigation approach designed to improve localization accuracy in urban environments where GNSS performance is degraded, a problem that is especially critical for blind or low-vision users who depend…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Shahar Dubiner , Peng Ren , Roberto Manduchi

Accurate and scalable underwater multi-agent localization remains a critical challenge due to the constraints of underwater communication. In this work, we propose a multi-agent localization framework using a factor-graph representation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Kalliyan Velasco , Timothy W. McLain , Joshua G. Mangelson

Many vehicle platforms typically use sensors such as LiDAR or camera for locally-referenced navigation with GPS for globally-referenced navigation. However, due to the unencrypted nature of GPS signals, all civilian users are vulner-able to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-11 Adam Dai , Tara Minda , Ashwin Kanhere , Grace Gao

We consider the problem of learning a structured multi-task regression, where the output consists of multiple responses that are related by a graph and the correlated response variables are dependent on the common inputs in a sparse but…

机器学习 · 统计学 2010-05-21 Xi Chen , Seyoung Kim , Qihang Lin , Jaime G. Carbonell , Eric P. Xing

With the development of new remote sensing technology, large or even massive spatial datasets covering the globe become available. Statistical analysis of such data is challenging. This article proposes a semiparametric approach to model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-10-24 Pulong Ma , Emily L. Kang