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(Abridged) We explore the dependence of galaxy stellar population properties derived from broad-band SED-fitting - such as age, stellar mass, dust reddening, etc. - on a variety of parameters, such as SFHs, metallicity, IMF, dust reddening…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Janine Pforr , Claudia Maraston , Chiara Tonini

We determine the stellar population properties - age, metallicity, dust reddening, stellar mass and the star formation history - for all spectra classified as galaxies that were published by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS data release…

The stellar mass ($M_\star$) and the star-formation rate (SFR) are among the most important features that characterize galaxies. Measuring these fundamental properties accurately is critical for understanding the present state of galaxies,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Konstantinos Kouroumpatzakis , Andreas Zezas , Elias Kyritsis , Samir Salim , Jiri Svoboda

We present the first asymmetric drift (AD) measurements for unresolved stellar populations of different characteristic ages above and below 1.5 Gyr. These measurements sample the age-velocity relation (AVR) in galaxy disks. In this first…

The determination of stellar populations of galaxies are important for studying the formation and evolution of galaxies, because all galaxies contain many stars and they evolve with galaxies. Spectra data are usually used to determine the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-04 Zhongmu Li

Spectral population synthesis (PS) is a fundamental tool in extragalactic research that aims to decipher the assembly history of galaxies from their SED. However, until recently all PS codes were restricted to purely stellar fits,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-24 Leandro S. M. Cardoso , Jean Michel Gomes , Polychronis Papaderos

The Binary Population and Spectral Synthesis (BPASS) suite of binary stellar evolution models and synthetic stellar populations provides a framework for the physically motivated analysis of both the integrated light from distant stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 J. J. Eldridge , E. R. Stanway , L. Xiao , L. A. S. McClelland , G. Taylor , M. Ng , S. M. L. Greis , J. C. Bray , .

Blue straggler stars present as secure members in the Galactic open clusters form a major challenge to the conventional picture of evolutionary population synthesis based on the stellar evolution theory of single stars, as illustrated in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Y. Xin , L. Deng , Z. Han

Stellar evolution theory has been extraordinarily successful at explaining the different phases under which stars form, evolve and die. While the strongest constraints have traditionally come from binary stars, the advent of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-12 D. Valls-Gabaud

We present EzGal, a flexible python program designed to easily generate observable parameters (magnitudes, colors, mass-to-light ratios) for any stellar population synthesis (SPS) model. As has been demonstrated by various authors, the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Conor Mancone , Anthony Gonzalez

Observations of star-forming galaxies in the distant Universe have confirmed the importance of massive stars in shaping galaxy emission and evolution. Distant stellar populations are unresolved, and the limited data available must be…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-10 E R Stanway , J J Eldridge

Comparison with artificial galaxy models is essential for translating the incomplete and low signal-to-noise data we can obtain on astrophysical stellar populations to physical interpretations which describe their composition, physical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Elizabeth R. Stanway

The basic assumptions behind Population Synthesis and Spectral Evolution models are reviewed. The numerical problems encountered by the standard population synthesis technique when applied to models with truncated star formation rates are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gustavo Bruzual A

(Abridged) Protostellar systems evolve from prestellar cores, through the deeply embedded stage and then disk-dominated stage, before they end up on the main sequence. Knowing how much time a system spends in each stage is crucial for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 L. E. Kristensen , M. M. Dunham

The stellar initial mass function (IMF) is central to our interpretation of astronomical observables and to our understanding of most baryonic processes within galaxies. The universality of the IMF, suggested by observations in our own…

We construct evolutionary synthesis models for simple stellar populations using the evolutionary tracks from the Padova group (1993, 1994), theoretical colour calibrations from Lejeune et al., and fit functions for stellar atmospheric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 O. M. Kurth , U. Fritze - v. Alvensleben , K. J. Fricke

We investigate the stellar populations of a sample of Tidal Dwarf Galaxies, combining observations and evolutionary synthesis models to try and reveal their formation mechanism. On optical images we select a first sample of TDGs for which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter M. Weilbacher , Uta Fritze-v. Alvensleben , Pierre-Alain Duc

The evolution of AGB stars is notoriously complex. The confrontation of AGB population models with observed stellar populations is a useful alternative to the detailed study of individual stars in efforts to converge towards a reliable…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Ariane Lançon

Observations of the early Universe (z > 4) with the James Webb Space Telescope reveal galaxy populations with a wide range of intrinsic luminosities and colors. Bursty star formation histories (SFHs), characterized by short-term…

Stellar evolution tracks and isochrones are key inputs for a wide range of astrophysical studies; in particular, they are essential to the interpretation of photometric and spectroscopic observations of resolved and unresolved stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel Cordier , Adriano Pietrinferni , Santi Cassisi , Maurizio Salaris