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We show observations obtained with the integral field spectrometer OASIS for the central regions of a sample of barred galaxies. The high spatial resolution of the instrument allows to distinguish various structures within these regions as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mercedes Mollá , Simon Cantin , Carmelle Robert , Anne Pellerin

For a number of reasons, the properties of integrated stellar populations are distributed. Traditional synthesis models usually return the mean value of such distribution, and a perfect fitting to observational data is sought for to infer…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Luridiana , M. Cervino

Uncertainties in stellar population models, both in terms of stellar evolution and stellar spectra, translate into uncertainties in our interpretation of stellar populations in galaxies, since stars are the source of most of the light we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-31 C. M. Byrne , E. R. Stanway

During this last decade our knowledge of the evolutionary properties of stars has significantly improved. This result has been achieved thanks to our improved understanding of the physical behavior of stellar matter in the thermal regimes…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Santi Cassisi

The stellar populations of galaxies contain a wealth of detailed information. From the youngest, most massive stars, to almost invisible remnants, the history of star formation is encoded in the stars that make up a galaxy. Extracting some,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jarle Brinchmann

The goal of population spectral synthesis (PSS) is to decipher from the spectrum of a galaxy the mass, age and metallicity of its constituent stellar populations. This technique has been established as a fundamental tool in extragalactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-14 Jean Michel Gomes , Polychronis Papaderos

We present analytic formulae that approximate the evolution of stars for a wide range of mass and metallicity. Stellar luminosity, radius and core mass are given as a function of age, M and Z, for all phases from the zero-age main-sequence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 J. R. Hurley , O. R. Pols , C. A. Tout

The complexity of constraining the stellar initial mass function (IMF) in early-type galaxies cannot be overstated, given the necessity of both very high signal-to-noise (S/N) data and the difficulty of breaking the strong degeneracies that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Ilaria Lonoce , Anja Feldmeier-Krause , Wendy L. Freedman

Galaxy formation and evolution is one of the most active areas of research in astronomy. In recent times there have been several developments on the observational fronts particularly with the discovery of several relations between galaxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Kenil Rajendrabhai Ajudiya

Recent studies based on the integrated light of distant galaxies suggest that the initial mass function (IMF) might not be universal. Variations of the IMF with galaxy type and/or formation time may have important consequences for our…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-19 M. Dries , S. C. Trager , L. V. E. Koopmans

The observable characteristics and subsequent evolution of young stellar populations is dominated by their massive stars. As our understanding of those massive stars and the factors affecting their evolution improves, so our interpretation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Jan J. Eldridge , Elizabeth R. Stanway

High resolution spectral models for simple stellar populations (SSP) developed in the past few years have become a standard ingredient in studies of stellar population of galaxies. As more such models become available, it becomes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Roberto Cid Fernandes , Rosa M. Gonzalez Delgado

Mass changes due to strong stellar winds and binary mass transfer have a dramatic impact on the consequent evolution of stars. This is generally not accounted for in population synthesis codes which are built using single star evolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Natalie R. Rees , Robert G. Izzard , David D. Hendriks

We investigate the integrated properties of massive (>10 Msun), rotating, single-star stellar populations for a variety of initial rotation rates (v/vcrit=0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.5, and 0.6). We couple the new MESA Isochrone and Stellar Tracks…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Jieun Choi , Charlie Conroy , Nell Byler

The stellar initial mass function (IMF) is a key parameter to study galaxy evolution. Here we measure the IMF mass normalization for a sample of 68 field galaxies in the redshift range 0.7 to 0.9 within the Extended Groth Strip. To do this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Shravan Shetty , Michele Cappellari

Because direct measurements require resolved stellar populations including low-mass stars, determining the stellar initial mass function (IMF) has been a historically difficult problem even within our own Galaxy and impossible everywhere…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Charles L. Steinhardt , Carter Meyerhoff , Alexander J. Luening

We built modelled spectra of stellar population at high resolution and with variable alpha-elements enhancements. Analysing spectra of Galactic globular clusters we show that it is possible to derive reliably and efficiently [Mg/Fe] using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-08-14 M. Koleva , R. Gupta , Ph. Prugniel , H. Singh

We present an analysis of the integrated properties of the stellar populations in the Universidad Complutense de Madrid Survey of Halpha-selected galaxies. In this paper, the first of a series, we describe in detail the techniques developed…

The derivation of accurate stellar populations of galaxies is a non-trivial task because of the well-known age-metallicity degeneracy. We aim to break this degeneracy by invoking a chemical evolution model(CEM) for isolated disk galaxy,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Shiyin Shen , Jun Yin

All measurements of cosmic star formation must assume an initial distribution of stellar masses -- the stellar initial mass function -- in order to extrapolate from the star-formation rate measured for typically rare, massive stars (> 8…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Zhi-Yu Zhang , D. Romano , R. J. Ivison , P. P. Papadopoulos , F. Matteucci