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A kinetic flux-splitting procedure used in conjunction with local thermodynamic equilibrium in a finite volume allows us to investigate numerically discrete-velocity gas flows. The procedure, outlined for a general discrete-velocity gas, is…

comp-gas · 物理学 2008-02-03 Balu Nadiga Galcit

In this paper, a physics-oriented stochastic kinetic scheme will be developed that includes random inputs from both flow and electromagnetic fields via a hybridization of stochastic Galerkin and collocation methods. Based on the BGK-type…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Tianbai Xiao , Martin Frank

The direct simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method is widely used to describe rarefied gas flows. The DSMC method accounts for the transport and collisions of computational particles, resulting in higher computational costs in the continuum…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Joonbeom Kim , Eunji Jun

Recently, the discrete unified gas-kinetic scheme (DUGKS) [Z. L. Guo \emph{et al}., Phys. Rev. E ${\bf 88}$, 033305 (2013)] based on the Boltzmann equation is developed as a new multiscale kinetic method for isothermal flows. In this paper,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Peng Wang , Shi Tao , Zhaoli Guo

This paper introduces a time-domain harmonic balance unified gas-kinetic scheme (HB-UGKS) designed to simulate temporally periodic flows across all Knudsen regimes. The harmonic balance approach reformulates the periodic problem into a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Yuze Zhu , Hangkong Wu , Yufeng Wei , Kun Xu

The kinetic model with multiple integral terms based on the Enskog-Vlasov(EV) equation is widely employed to describe the inhomogeneous fluids at the nanoscale. However, previous studies have mainly focused on one-dimensional cases, partly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Huipeng Liu , Zhaoli Guo

Based on a chain of BBGKI equations with a modified boundary condition that takes into account multiparticle correlations, kinetic equations in the approximate "pairs" collisions and in the polarization approximation, taking into account…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-13 M. Tokarchuk

The gas-kinetic scheme (GKS) provides high computational efficiency and accuracy for continuum flow simulations but is unable to reliably capture rarefaction effects. In contrast, although the discrete velocity method (DVM) is better suited…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Hangkong Wu , Yuze Zhu , Yajun Zhu , Kun Xu

In this work, we present a unified framework for the performance analysis of dual-hop underwater wireless optical communication (UWOC) systems with amplify-and-forward fixed gain relays in the presence of air bubbles and temperature…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Emna Zedini , Abla Kammoun , Hamza Soury , Mounir Hamdi , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Accurate aerodynamic and aerothermodynamic predictions are crucial for numerous hypersonic applications. This paper proposes a gas-kinetic scheme (GKS) coupled with a two-temperature kinetic model, which distinguishes between the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Xingjian Gao , Xing Ji , Hualin Liu , Gang Chen

In this work, we extend the discrete unified gas-kinetic scheme (DUGKS) [Guo et al., Phys. Rev. E 88, 033305 (2013)] to continue two-phase flows. In the framework of DUGKS, two kinetic model equations are used to solve the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Chunhua Zhang , Kang Yang , Zhaoli Guo

We consider a multi component gas mixture with translational and internal energy degrees of freedom assuming that the number of particles of each species remains constant. We will illustrate the derived model in the case of two species, but…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-02 Christian Klingenberg , Marlies Pirner , Gabriella Puppo

The rarefied flow and multi-scale flow are crucial for the aerodynamic design of spacecraft, ultra-low orbital vehicles and plumes. By introducing a discrete velocity space, the discrete velocity method (DVM) and unified methods can capture…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Jianfeng Chen , Sha Liu , Yong Wang , Congshan Zhuo , Yanguang Yang , Chengwen Zhong

In this paper, we develop a computational multiscale to solve the parabolic wave approximation with heterogeneous and variable media. Parabolic wave approximation is a technique to approximate the full wave equation. One benefit of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-07 Eric Chung , Yalchin Efendiev , Sai-Mang Pun , Zecheng Zhang

In this paper, we establish the existence of the unique global-in-time classical solutions to the multi-component BGK model suggested in \cite{mixmodel} when the initial data is a small perturbation of global equilibrium. For this, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-06 Gi-Chan Bae , Christian Klingenberg , Marlies Pirner , Seok-Bae Yun

We derive a multi-species BGK model with velocity-dependent collision frequency for a non-reactive, multi-component gas mixture. The model is derived by minimizing a weighted entropy under the constraint that the number of particles of each…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-29 Jeff Haack , Cory Hauck , Christian Klingenberg , Marlies Pirner , Sandra Warnecke

Despite the development of an extensive toolbox of multi-scale rarefied flow simulators, such simulations remain challenging due to the significant disparity of collisional and macroscopic spatio-temporal scales. Our study offers a novel…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Marcel Pfeiffer , Félix Garmirian , M. Hossein Gorji

We propose a general multi-species Fokker-Planck model. We prove consistency of our model: conservation properties, positivity of all temperatures, H-Theorem and the shape of equilibrium as Maxwell distributions with the same mean velocity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-25 Marlies Pirner

In this paper, we propose a class of adaptive multiresolution (also called adaptive sparse grid) ultra-weak discontinuous Galerkin (UWDG) methods for solving some nonlinear dispersive wave equations including the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV)…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-13 Juntao Huang , Yong Liu , Yuan Liu , Zhanjing Tao , Yingda Cheng

The gas dynamics under external force field is essentially associated with multiple scale nature due to the large variations of density and local Knudsen number. Single scale fluid dynamic equations, such as the Boltzmann and Navier-Stokes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Tianbai Xiao , Kun Xu , Qingdong Cai , Tiezheng Qian