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In this paper, we formulated the non-steady flow due to the uniformly accelerated and rotating circular cylinder from rest in a stationary, viscous, incompressible and micropolar fluid. This flow problem is examined numerically by adopting…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-25 Abuzar Abid Siddiqui

In inviscid, incompressible flows, the evolution of vorticity is exactly equivalent to that of an infinitesimal material line-element, and hence vorticity can be traced forward or backward in time in a Lagrangian fashion. This elegant and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Tianrui Xiang , Gregory L. Eyink , Tamer A. Zaki

Micropolar fluid theory, an extension of classical Newtonian fluid dynamics, incorporates angular velocities and rotational inertias and has long been a foundational framework for describing granular flows. We propose a macroscopic model of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Jarosław Pawłowski , Marcin Dudziak , Matteo Baggioli , Jie Zhang , Piotr Surówka

We report on the direct measurements of fluid flow vorticity using a spatially shaped beam with a superposition of Laguerre-Gaussian modes that reports on the rotational Doppler shift from microparticles intersecting the beam focus.…

光学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 A. Ryabtsev , S. Pouya , A. Safaripour , M. Koochesfahani , M. Dantus

The present study proposes a general kinematic theory for fluid-element rotation and intrinsic vorticity decompositions within the context of vorticity and vortex dynamics. Both the angular velocities of material line and surface elements…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Tao Chen , Jie-Zhi Wu , Feng Mao , Tianshu Liu

Large scale features of a randomly isotropically forced incompressible and unbounded rotating fluid are examined in perturbation theory. At first order in both the random force amplitude and the angular velocity we find two types of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jose Gaite , David Hochberg , Carmen Molina-Paris

When immersed into a fluid of active Brownian particles, passive bodies might start to undergo linear or angular directed motion depending on their shape. Here we exploit the divergence theorem to relate the forces responsible for this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Thomas Speck , Ashreya Jayaram

A rational theory is proposed to describe the large-scale motion in turbulence. The fluid element with inner orientational structures is proposed to be the building block of fluid dynamics. The variance of the orientational structures then…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-05-31 Wennan Zou

Kinetic helicity (hereafter helicity) is defined by the correlation between the velocity and the flow-aligned vorticity. Helicity, as well as energy, is an inviscid invariant of the hydrodynamic equations. In contrast to energy, a measure…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Nobumitsu Yokoi

The dynamical equation of the boundary vorticity has been obtained, which shows that the viscosity at a solid wall is doubled as if the fluid became more viscous at the boundary. For certain viscous flows the boundary vorticity can be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-28 V. Cherepanov , J. Liu , Z. Qian

A vortex is intuitively recognized as the rotational/swirling motion of the fluids. However, an unambiguous and universally-accepted definition for vortex is yet to be achieved in the field of fluid mechanics, which is probably one of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Chaoqun Liu , Yisheng Gao , Shuling Tian , Xiangrui Dong

This dissertation is about the study of three important issues in the theory of relativistic fluid dynamics: the stability of dissipative fluid dynamics, the shear viscosity, and fluid dynamics with triangle anomaly.(1)The second order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Shi Pu

Rotation of a container holding a viscous fluid forms a vortex which grows with increasing angular velocity. A superfluid, however, is intrinsically different from these normal fluids because its rotation is quantized. Even if a container…

In analysing fluid forces on a moving body, a natural approach is to seek a component due to viscosity and an `inviscid' remainder. It is also attractive to decompose the velocity field into irrotational and rotational parts, and apportion…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-29 W R Graham

A new slender-body theory for viscous flow, based on the concepts of dimensional reduction and hyperviscous regularization, is presented. The geometry of flat, elongated, or point-like rigid bodies immersed in a viscous fluid is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Giulio G. Giusteri , Eliot Fried

We study the role of viscosity and the effects of a magnetic field on a rotating, self-gravitating fluid, using Newtonian theory and adopting the ideal magnetohydrodynamic approximation. Our results confirm that viscosity can generate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 F. Dosopoulou , F. Del Sordo , C. G. Tsagas , A. Brandenburg

A variational principle is derived for two-dimensional incompressible rotational fluid flow with a free surface in a moving vessel when both the vessel and fluid motion are to be determined. The fluid is represented by a stream function and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-20 H. Alemi Ardakani , T. J. Bridges , F. Gay-Balmaz , Y. Huang , C. Tronci

This paper presents some novel contributions to the theory of inviscid flow regarding the forces exerted on a body moving through such a fluid in two dimensions. It is argued that acceleration of the body corresponds to vorticity generation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-02 A. C. DeVoria , K. Mohseni

We briefly review the basic features of a new framework for relativistic perfect fluid hydrodynamics of polarized systems consisting of particles with spin one half. Using this approach we numerically study the stability of a stationary…

The overcoming of a mechanics problem on origin of secondary jet flows, on dynamics of its development and interaction with the main stream of the viscous fluid is reached by means of elucidation of the energy distribution in the stream at…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-11-18 S. L. Arsenjev