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A new flow solver scalable on multiple Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) for direct numerical simulation of wall-bounded incompressible flow is presented. This solver utilizes a previously reported work (J. Comp. Physics, vol. 352 (2018),…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Sanghyun Ha , Junshin Park , Donghyun You

The exponential growth of floating point power in graphics processing units (GPUs), together with their low cost, has given rise to an attractive platform upon which to deploy lattice QCD calculations. GPUs are essentially many (O(100))…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-05 M. A. Clark

Scientific workflows are pipelines of interdependent tasks. They are increasingly executed on shared Kubernetes clusters via workflow engines such as Nextflow. Their energy consumption matters for both cost and sustainability. It is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Philipp Thamm , Somayeh Mohammadi , Kathleen West , Knut Reinert , Lauritz Thamsen , Ulf Leser

To design fast neural networks, many works have been focusing on reducing the number of floating-point operations (FLOPs). We observe that such reduction in FLOPs, however, does not necessarily lead to a similar level of reduction in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Jierun Chen , Shiu-hong Kao , Hao He , Weipeng Zhuo , Song Wen , Chul-Ho Lee , S. -H. Gary Chan

Adjacent GEMM problems that differ by a single 128-element step in N can show 30% different throughput on the same GPU. This pervasive performance ruggedness - invisible to roofline analysis and peak-FLOPs intuition, yet dominant for every…

性能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Aditya Chatterjee

In this paper we present a new GPU-oriented mesh optimization method based on high-order finite elements. Our approach relies on node movement with fixed topology, through the Target-Matrix Optimization Paradigm (TMOP) and uses a global…

Scaling training compute, measured in FLOPs, has long been shown to improve the accuracy of large language models, yet training remains resource-intensive. Prior work shows that increasing test-time compute (TTC)-for example through…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Hossam Amer , Maryam Dialameh , Hossein Rajabzadeh , Walid Ahmed , Weiwei Zhang , Yang Liu

High-performance GPU-accelerated particle filter methods are critical for object detection applications, ranging from autonomous driving, robot localization, to time-series prediction. In this work, we investigate the design, development…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Gabin Schieffer , Nattawat Pornthisan , Daniel Araújo de Medeiros , Stefano Markidis , Jacob Wahlgren , Ivy Peng

As exascale systems reach unprecedented concurrency, traditional performance analysis tools struggle with the overhead of massive-scale telemetry. We present an accelerated infrastructure for the hpcanalysis framework that leverages a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Dragana Grbic

Training LLMs in distributed environments presents significant challenges due to the complexity of model execution, deployment systems, and the vast space of configurable strategies. Although various optimization techniques exist, achieving…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Mingyu Liang , Hiwot Tadese Kassa , Wenyin Fu , Brian Coutinho , Louis Feng , Christina Delimitrou

In several applications of online optimization to networked systems such as power grids and robotic networks, information about the system model and its disturbances is not generally available. Within the optimization community, increasing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-01 Caio Kalil Lauand , Andrey Bernstein

The global scarcity of GPUs necessitates more sophisticated strategies for Deep Learning jobs in shared cluster environments. Accurate estimation of how much GPU memory a job will require is fundamental to enabling advanced scheduling and…

性能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Jiabo Shi , Dimitrios Pezaros , Yehia Elkhatib

K-means is a widely used algorithm in clustering, however, its efficiency is primarily constrained by the computational cost of distance computing. Existing implementations suffer from suboptimal utilization of computational units and lack…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Shixun Wu , Yitong Ding , Yujia Zhai , Jinyang Liu , Jiajun Huang , Zizhe Jian , Huangliang Dai , Sheng Di , Bryan M. Wong , Zizhong Chen , Franck Cappello

The Optimal power flow (OPF) problem contains many constraints. However, equality constraints along with a limited set of active inequality constraints encompass sufficient information to determine the feasible space of the problem. In this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-09 Fouad Hasan , Amin Kargarian , Javad Mohammadi

Errors in floating-point programs can lead to severe consequences, particularly in critical domains such as military, aerospace, and financial systems, making their repair a crucial research problem. In practice, some errors can be fixed…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Youshuai Tan , Zishuo Ding , Jinfu Chen , Weiyi Shang

Efficient on-device neural network (NN) inference offers predictable latency, improved privacy and reliability, and lower operating costs for vendors than cloud-based inference. This has sparked recent development of microcontroller-scale…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Josh Millar , Yushan Huang , Sarab Sethi , Hamed Haddadi , Anil Madhavapeddy

We present a new approach to fault tolerance for High Performance Computing system. Our approach is based on a careful adaptation of the Algorithmic Based Fault Tolerance technique (Huang and Abraham, 1984) to the need of parallel…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-06-20 George Bosilca , Remi Delmas , Jack Dongarra , Julien Langou

Modern GPUs are equipped with large amounts of high-bandwidth memory, enabling them to support mini-batch sizes of up to tens of thousands of training samples. However, most existing optimizers struggle to perform effectively at such a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Yishun Lu , Wesley Armour

GPUs are prevalent in modern computing systems at all scales. They consume a significant fraction of the energy in these systems. However, vendors do not publish the actual cost of the power/energy overhead of their internal…

Optimal power flow (OPF) is a central problem in the operation of electric power systems. An OPF problem optimizes a specified objective function subject to constraints imposed by both the non-linear power flow equations and engineering…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-13 Mohammad Rasoul Narimani , Daniel K. Molzahn Dan Wu , Mariesa L. Crow