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Participatory budgeting is a democratic approach to deciding the funding of public projects, which has been adopted in many cities across the world. We present a survey of research on participatory budgeting emerging from the computational…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Haris Aziz , Nisarg Shah

The development and deployment of artificial intelligence (AI) systems, with their profound societal impacts, raise critical challenges for governance. Historically, technological innovations have been governed by concentrated expertise…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Lucile Ter-Minassian

Governance in online communities is an increasingly high-stakes challenge, and yet many basic features of offline governance legacies--juries, political parties, term limits, and formal debates, to name a few--are not in the feature-sets of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Nathan Schneider , Primavera De Filippi , Seth Frey , Joshua Z. Tan , Amy X. Zhang

In this survey, we review the literature investigating participatory budgeting as a social choice problem. Participatory Budgeting (PB) is a democratic process in which citizens are asked to vote on how to allocate a given amount of public…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Simon Rey , Felicia Schmidt , Jan Maly

Participatory Budgeting (PB) has evolved into a key democratic instrument for resource allocation in cities. Enabled by digital platforms, cities now have the opportunity to let citizens directly propose and vote on urban projects, using…

Democratic governments comprise a subset of a population whose goal is to produce coherent decisions, solving societal challenges while respecting the will of the people. New governance frameworks represent this as a social network rather…

Participatory approaches are widely invoked in AI governance, yet participation rarely translates into durable influence. In public sector and civic AI systems, community contributions such as deliberations, annotations, prompts, and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Rashid Mushkani

The legitimacy of bottom-up democratic processes for the distribution of public funds by policy-makers is challenging and complex. Participatory budgeting is such a process, where voting outcomes may not always be fair or inclusive.…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Srijoni Majumdar , Evangelos Pournaras

Participatory Design (PD) seeks political change to support people's democratic control over processes, solutions, and, in general, matters of concern to them. A particular challenge remains in supporting vulnerable groups to gain power and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Aakash Gautam , Deborah Tatar

The integration of AI into journalism challenges participatory design (PD), particularly with respect to stakeholder influence, workplace perceptions, and organizational dynamics. Traditional PD assumes that users can shape technologies,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Matilde Barbini , Stefano Sorrentino , Daniel Gatica-Perez

This research examines the role of Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) in enhancing citizen engagement in participatory budgeting. In response to challenges like declining civic participation and increased societal polarization, the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Italo Alberto do Nascimento Sousa , Jorge Machado , Jose Carlos Vaz

In order to legitimate and defend democratic politics under conditions of computational capital, my aim is to contribute a notion of what I am calling explanatory publics. I will explore what is at stake when we question the social and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 David M. Berry

Participatory budgeting (PB) is a democratic process where citizens jointly decide on how to allocate public funds to indivisible projects. This paper focuses on PB processes where citizens may give additional money to projects they want to…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-05-03 Jiehua Chen , Martin Lackner , Jan Maly

Participatory budgeting (PB) is a democratic process for allocating funds to projects based on the votes of community members. PB outcomes are commonly evaluated for how they reflect voters preferences (e.g., social welfare) and the extent…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Roy Fairstein , Reshef Meir , Kobi Gal

Local and federal agencies are rapidly adopting AI systems to augment or automate critical decisions, efficiently use resources, and improve public service delivery. AI systems are being used to support tasks associated with urban planning,…

Democracy is not a single mechanism. It is a space of possible configurations -- a spectrum stretching from pure direct participation to full delegation of authority. The systems we live under today occupy a narrow band of that spectrum,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Diego Macrini

Trust and confidence in democratic institutions is at an all-time low. At the same time, many of the complex issues faced by city administrators and politicians remain unresolved. To tackle these concerns, many argue that citizens should,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Jonathan Davies , Rob Procter

This paper emphasizes a determinant aim of identifying different approaches, as comparing to the education and democracy ways specific to e-government system. Introducing the information technology should offer the possibility by which…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2010-05-24 Bostan I

While the benefits of common and public goods are shared, they tend to be scarce when contributions are provided voluntarily. Failure to cooperate in the provision or preservation of these goods is fundamental to sustainability challenges,…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-05 Vítor V. Vasconcelos , Phillip M. Hannam , Simon A. Levin , Jorge M. Pacheco

Participatory Budgeting (PB) offers a democratic process for communities to allocate public funds across various projects through voting. In practice, PB organizers face challenges in selecting aggregation rules either because they are not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Roy Fairstein , Dan Vilenchik , Kobi Gal
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