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Many rare genetic diseases exhibit recognizable facial phenotypes, which are often used as diagnostic clues. However, current facial phenotype diagnostic models, which are trained on image datasets, have high accuracy but often suffer from…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-04-21 Jie Song , Mengqiao He , Shumin Ren , Bairong Shen

Alzheimer's disease is a human brain disease that affects a significant fraction of the population by causing problems with short-term memory, thinking, spatial orientation and behavior, memory loss and other intellectual abilities. Up to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-10-02 Athanasios Alexiou , Panayiotis Vlamos

We propose a method to predict the subject-specific longitudinal progression of brain structures extracted from baseline MRI, and evaluate its performance on Alzheimer's disease data. The disease progression is modeled as a trajectory on a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Alexandre Bône , Maxime Louis , Alexandre Routier , Jorge Samper , Michael Bacci , Benjamin Charlier , Olivier Colliot , Stanley Durrleman

Alzheimer's Disease and normal aging are both characterized by brain atrophy. The question of whether AD-related brain atrophy represents accelerated aging or a neurodegeneration process distinct from that in normal aging remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Jingru Fu , Daniel Ferreira , Örjan Smedby , Rodrigo Moreno

The retina provides a unique, noninvasive window into Alzheimer's disease (AD) and dementia, capturing early structural changes through morphometric features, while systemic and lifestyle risk factors reflect well-established contributors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Seowung Leem , Lin Gu , Chenyu You , Kuang Gong , Ruogu Fang

Face-based age estimation has attracted enormous attention due to wide applications to public security surveillance, human-computer interaction, etc. With vigorous development of deep learning, age estimation based on deep neural network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Zhicheng Cao , Kaituo Zhang , Liaojun Pang , Heng Zhao

Alzheimer's disease is one of the diseases that mostly affects older people without being a part of aging. The most common symptoms include problems with communicating and abstract thinking, as well as disorientation. It is important to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-01 Fatih Altay , Guillermo Ramon Sanchez , Yanli James , Stephen V. Faraone , Senem Velipasalar , Asif Salekin

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by cognitive decline, structural brain changes, and genetic predispositions. This study leverages machine-learning and statistical techniques to investigate…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-10-29 Riddhik Basu , Arkaprava Roy

Alzheimer's disease and Frontotemporal dementia are common forms of neurodegenerative dementia. Behavioral alterations and cognitive impairments are found in the clinical courses of both diseases and their differential diagnosis is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-12 Huy-Dung Nguyen , Michaël Clément , Vincent Planche , Boris Mansencal , Pierrick Coupé

With the increasing amounts of high-dimensional heterogeneous data to be processed, multi-modality feature selection has become an important research direction in medical image analysis. Traditional methods usually depict the data structure…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Yuang Shi , Chen Zu , Mei Hong , Luping Zhou , Lei Wang , Xi Wu , Jiliu Zhou , Daoqiang Zhang , Yan Wang

This work describes an automatic methodology to discriminate between individuals with the genetic disorder Pitt-Hopkins syndrome (PTHS), and healthy individuals. As input data, the methodology accepts unconstrained frontal facial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Elena D'Amato , Constantino Carlos Reyes-Aldasoro , Maria Felicia Faienza , Marcella Zollino

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of blindness in the elderly. Current grading systems based on imaging biomarkers only coarsely group disease stages into broad categories and are unable to predict future disease…

Brain imaging has allowed neuroscientists to analyze brain morphology in genetic and neurodevelopmental disorders, such as Down syndrome, pinpointing regions of interest to unravel the neuroanatomical underpinnings of cognitive impairment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Jordi Malé , Juan Fortea , Mateus Rozalem Aranha , Yann Heuzé , Neus Martínez-Abadías , Xavier Sevillano

Background: The increasing availability of databases containing both magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and genetic data allows researchers to utilize multimodal data to better understand the characteristics of dementia of Alzheimer's type…

The diagnosis of early stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is essential for timely treatment to slow further deterioration. Visualizing the morphological features for the early stages of AD is of great clinical value. In this work, a novel…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-29 Wen Yu , Baiying Lei , Yanyan Shen , Shuqiang Wang , Yong Liu , Zhiguang Feng , Yong Hu , Michael K. Ng

Early detection of Alzheimer disease is crucial for deploying interventions and slowing the disease progression. A lot of machine learning and deep learning algorithms have been explored in the past decade with the aim of building an…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-26 Narotam Singh , Patteshwari. D , Neha Soni , Amita Kapoor

Introduction: Alzheimer's disease is a type of dementia in which early diagnosis plays a major rule in the quality of treatment. Among new works in the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease, there are many of them analyzing the voice stream…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 S. Soroush Haj Zargarbashi , Bagher Babaali

It is acknowledged that the most common cause of dementia worldwide is Alzheimer's disease (AD). This condition progresses in severity from mild to severe and interferes with people's everyday routines. Early diagnosis plays a critical role…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-30 Sajjad Aghasi Javid , Mahmood Mohassel Feghhi

Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (AD/ADRD) represent a growing healthcare crisis affecting over 6 million Americans. While genetic factors play a crucial role, emerging research reveals that social determinants of health (SDOH)…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-03-24 Bereket Kindo , Arjee Restar , Anh Tran

Alzheimer's patients gradually lose their ability to think, behave, and interact with others. Medical history, laboratory tests, daily activities, and personality changes can all be used to diagnose the disorder. A series of time-consuming…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Md. Sharifur Rahman , Professor Girijesh Prasad