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The family of trees with palindromic characteristic polynomials is characterized. Large families of graphs with this property are found as well.

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-09 Tadashi Akagi , Eduardo A. Canale

The family of cycle completable graphs has several cryptomorphic descriptions, the equivalence of which has heretofore been proven by a laborious implication-cycle that detours through a motivating matrix completion problem. We give a…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-06 Maria Chudnovsky , Ian Malcolm Johnson McInnis

In this paper we give the bifurcation diagram of the family of cubic vector fields $\dot z=z^3+ \epsilon_1z+\epsilon_0$ for $z\in \mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^1$, depending on the values of $\epsilon_1,\epsilon_0\in\mathbb{C}$. The bifurcation…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-24 Christiane Rousseau

A route to chaos is studied in 3-dimensional maps of logistic type. Mechanisms of period doubling for invariant closed curves (ICC) are found for specific 3-dimensional maps. These bifurcations cannot be observed for ICC in the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniele Fournier-Prunaret , Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz , Abdel-Kaddous Taha

In a recent paper arXiv:1602.02300v2, Cook II, Harbourne, Migliore and Nagel related the splitting type of a line arrangement in the projective plane to the number of conditions imposed by a general fat point of multiplicity $j$ to the…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-07 Michela Di Marca , Grzegorz Malara , Alessandro Oneto

In this paper, we survey recent works on the structure of the mapping class groups of surfaces mainly from the point of view of topology. We then discuss several possible directions for future research. These include the relation between…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Shigeyuki Morita

In this paper we will study families of circle maps of the form $x\mapsto x+2\pi r + a f(x) \pmod{2\pi}$ and investigate how many periodic trajectories maps from this family can have for a "typical" function $f$ provided the parameter $a$…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-03-19 O Kozlovski

We propose a method for characterizing large complex networks by introducing a new matrix structure, unique for a given network, which encodes structural information; provides useful visualization, even for very large networks; and allows…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-02-28 J. P. Bagrow , E. M. Bollt , J. D. Skufca , D. ben-Avraham

In this paper, we introduce the notion of 2-boundary planar graphs. A graph is 2-boundary planar if it has an embedding in the plane so that all vertices lie on the boundary of at most two faces and no edges are crossed. A proper coloring…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-07 Weichan Liu , Mengke Qi , Xin Zhang

We identify two rather novel types of (compound) dynamical bifurcations generated primarily by interactions of an invariant attracting submanifold with stable and unstable manifolds of hyperbolic fixed points. These bifurcation types -…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-08-28 Aminur Rahman , Denis Blackmore

We introduce the concept of alternate-edge-colourings for maps, and study highly symmetric examples of such maps. Edge-biregular maps of type $(k,l)$ occur as smooth normal quotients of a particular index two subgroup of $T_{k,l}$, the full…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-30 Olivia Reade Jeans

The study of bifurcations of differential-algebraic equations (DAEs) is the topic of interest for many applied sciences, such as electrical engineering, robotics, etc. While some of them were investigated already, the full classification of…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-01-13 Ivan Ovsyannikov , Haibo Ruan

We study a family of closed quantum graphs described by one singular vertex of order n=4. By suitable choice of the parameters specifying the singular vertex, we can construct a closed sequence of paths in the parameter space that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-11 Taksu Cheon , Atushi Tanaka , Ondřej Turek

We show that graphs, networks and other related discrete model systems carry a natural supersymmetric structure, which, apart from its conceptual importance as to possible physical applications, allows to derive a series of spectral…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Manfred Requardt

In this paper we present a uniform way to derive families of maps from the corresponding differential equations describing systems which experience periodic kicks. The families depend on a single parameter - the order of a differential…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-07 Mark Edelman

The study of spectral graph determination is a fascinating area of research in spectral graph theory and algebraic combinatorics. This field focuses on examining the spectral characterization of various classes of graphs, developing methods…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-14 Igal Sason , Noam Krupnik , Suleiman Hamud , Abraham Berman

We present, to the best of the authors' knowledge, all known results for the (planar) crossing numbers of specific graphs and graph families. The results are separated into various categories; specifically, results for general graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-09 Kieran Clancy , Michael Haythorpe , Alex Newcombe

We modify an argument for multiparameter bifurcation of Fredholm maps by Fitzpatrick and Pejsachowicz to strengthen results on the topology of the bifurcation set. Furthermore, we discuss an application to families of differential equations…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-03-22 Nils Waterstraat

The family of visibility algorithms were recently introduced as mappings between time series and graphs. Here we extend this method to characterize spatially extended data structures by mapping scalar fields of arbitrary dimension into…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Lucas Lacasa , Jacopo Iacovacci

We describe all possible topological structures of typical one-parameter bifurcations of gradient flows on the 2-sphere with holes in the case that the number of singular point of flows is at most six. To describe structures, we separatrix…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-28 Svitlana Bilun , Maria Loseva , Olena Myshnova , Alexandr Prishlyak
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