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We present a curated multi-platform LiDAR reference dataset from an instrumented ICOS forest plot, explicitly designed to support calibration, benchmarking, and integration of 3D structural data with ecological observations and standard…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Michael R. Chang , Anna Candotti , Karl von Ellenrieder , Enrico Tomelleri , Marco Camurri

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) is a key tool for monitoring construction sites, where aligning the evolving as-built state with the as-planned design enables early error detection and reduces costly rework. LiDAR-based SLAM…

Scattered trees outside of dense, closed-canopy forests are very important for carbon sequestration, supporting livelihoods, maintaining ecosystem integrity, and climate change adaptation and mitigation. In contrast to trees inside of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 John Brandt , Fred Stolle

Accurate quantification of forest coverage and combustible biomass (fuel load) is critical for wildfire risk assessment and ecosystem management. However, traditional methods relying on airborne LiDAR or field surveys are cost-prohibitive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Quanyun Wu , Kyle Gao , Wentao Sun , Zhengsen Xu , Hudson Sun , Linlin Xu , Yuhao Chen , David A. Clausi , Jonathan Li

Monocular simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithms estimate drone poses and build a 3D map using a single camera. Current algorithms include sparse methods that lack detailed geometry, while learning-driven approaches produce…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Jeryes Danial , Yosi Ben Asher , Itzik Klein

This paper presents a distributed approach that scales up to segment tree crowns within a LiDAR point cloud representing an arbitrarily large forested area. The approach uses a single-processor tree segmentation algorithm as a building…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-21 Hamid Hamraz , Marco A. Contreras , Jun Zhang

In circular plot sampling, trees within a given distance from the sample plot location constitute a sample, which is used to infer characteristics of interest for the forest area. If the sample is collected using a technical device located…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-06-09 Kasper Kansanen , Petteri Packalen , Matti Maltamo , Lauri Mehtätalo

In this paper we propose a supervised learning system for counting and localizing palm trees in high-resolution, panchromatic satellite imagery (40cm/pixel to 1.5m/pixel). A convolutional neural network classifier trained on a set of palm…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 Eu Koon Cheang , Teik Koon Cheang , Yong Haur Tay

Monocular simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) is emerging in advanced driver assistance systems and autonomous driving, because a single camera is cheap and easy to install. Conventional monocular SLAM has two major challenges…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-16 Jinkyu Lee , Muhyun Back , Sung Soo Hwang , Il Yong Chun

Dense SLAM based on monocular cameras does indeed have immense application value in the field of AR/VR, especially when it is performed on a mobile device. In this paper, we propose a novel method that integrates a light-weight depth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Weijian Xie , Guanyi Chu , Quanhao Qian , Yihao Yu , Hai Li , Danpeng Chen , Shangjin Zhai , Nan Wang , Hujun Bao , Guofeng Zhang

Saplings are key indicators of forest regeneration and overall forest health. However, their fine-scale architectural traits are difficult to capture with existing 3D sensing methods, which make quantitative evaluation difficult.…

We present DynamicSLAM: an indoor localization technique that eliminates the need for the daunting calibration step. DynamicSLAM is a novel Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM) framework that iteratively acquires the feature map of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Ahmed Shokry , Moustafa Elhamshary , Moustafa Youssef

This article presents a comparative analysis of a mobile robot trajectories computed by various ROS-based SLAM systems. For this reason we developed a prototype of a mobile robot with common sensors: 2D lidar, a monocular and ZED stereo…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Maksim Filipenko , Ilya Afanasyev

Limbed climbing robots are designed to explore challenging vertical walls, such as the skylights of the Moon and Mars. In such robots, the primary role of a hand-eye camera is to accurately estimate 3D positions of graspable points (i.e.,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Taku Okawara , Ryo Nishibe , Mao Kasano , Kentaro Uno , Kazuya Yoshida

We propose a novel semi-direct approach for monocular simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) that combines the complementary strengths of direct and feature-based methods. The proposed pipeline loosely couples direct odometry and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Seong Hun Lee , Javier Civera

We present a novel fruit counting pipeline that combines deep segmentation, frame to frame tracking, and 3D localization to accurately count visible fruits across a sequence of images. Our pipeline works on image streams from a monocular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Xu Liu , Steven W. Chen , Shreyas Aditya , Nivedha Sivakumar , Sandeep Dcunha , Chao Qu , Camillo J. Taylor , Jnaneshwar Das , Vijay Kumar

This paper demonstrates a system capable of combining a sparse, indirect, monocular visual SLAM, with both offline and real-time Multi-View Stereo (MVS) reconstruction algorithms. This combination overcomes many obstacles encountered by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-09 Fangwen Shu , Paul Lesur , Yaxu Xie , Alain Pagani , Didier Stricker

Measuring tree morphology for phenotyping is an essential but labor-intensive activity in horticulture. Researchers often rely on manual measurements which may not be accurate for example when measuring tree volume. Recent approaches on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Wenbo Dong , Volkan Isler

We present an empirical investigation of a new mapping system based on a graph of panoramic depth images. Panoramic images efficiently capture range measurements taken by a spinning lidar sensor, recording fine detail on the order of a few…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Anthony Cowley , Ian D. Miller , Camillo Jose Taylor

Legged robots are increasingly being adopted in industries such as oil, gas, mining, nuclear, and agriculture. However, new challenges exist when moving into natural, less-structured environments, such as forestry applications. This paper…