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Electric power systems are increasingly turning to energy storage systems to balance supply and demand. But how much storage is required? What is the optimal volume of storage in a power system and on what does it depend? In addition, what…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-11-27 Darryl Biggar , Mohammad Reza Hesamzadeh

Hydrogen-based long-duration electricity storage (LDES) is a key component of renewable energy systems to deal with seasonality and prolonged periods of low wind and solar energy availability. In this paper, we investigate how electrified…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Felix Schmidt , Alexander Roth , Wolf-Peter Schill

Investment in renewable electricity generation is highly capital intensive and therefore strongly dependent on financing conditions. In Europe, much of this investment has occurred under public support schemes that resemble long-term public…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-25 Jorge Sánchez Canales , Lion Hirth

In this paper, we propose a high-level Stochastic steady-state model to analyze the value of co-located energy storage systems for wind power producers that participate in an electricity market through Forward or Day Ahead contracts. In…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-27 Tomas Valencia Zuluaga , Shmuel S. Oren

The integration of renewable sources poses challenges at the operational and economic levels of the power grid. In terms of keeping the balance between supply and demand, the usual scheme of supply following load may not be appropriate for…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-04-07 Ashutosh Nayyar , Matias Negrete-Pincetic , Kameshwar Poolla , Pravin Varaiya

Energy storage can absorb variability from the rising number of wind and solar power producers. Storage is different from the conventional generators that have traditionally balanced supply and demand on fast time scales due to its hard…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-02 Josh A. Taylor , Johanna L. Mathieu , Duncan S. Callaway , Kameshwar Poolla

Energy storage technologies are key to improving grid flexibility in the presence of increasing amounts of intermittent renewable generation. We propose an insurance contract that suitably compensates energy storage systems for providing…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-23 Nayara Aguiar , Vijay Gupta

Recently, the volatility associated with marginal prices has increased due to large scale integration of renewable generation. Price volatility is undesirable from a consumer perspective. To address this issue, we present a framework for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-11 Shantanu Chakraborty , Kyri Baker , Milos Cvetkovic , Remco Verzijlbergh , Zofia Lukszo

Large electricity customers (e.g., large data centers) can exhibit huge and variable electricity demands, which poses significant challenges for the electricity suppliers to plan for sufficient capacity. Thus, it is desirable to design…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Pan Lai , Lingjie Duan , Xiaojun Lin

In this paper we study the pricing and hedging of structured products in energy markets, such as swing and virtual gas storage, using the exponential utility indifference pricing approach in a general incomplete multivariate market model…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2016-02-23 Giorgia Callegaro , Luciano Campi , Valeria Giusto , Tiziano Vargiolu

Load-serving entities which procure electricity from the wholesale electricity market to service end-users face significant quantity and price risks due to the volatile nature of electricity demand and quasi-fixed residential tariffs at…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-03-21 Datong P. Zhou , Munther A. Dahleh , Claire J. Tomlin

The interplay between risk aversion and financial derivatives has received increasing attention since the advent of electricity market liberalization. One important challenge in this context is how to develop economically efficient and…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-06-06 Arega Getaneh Abate , Rossana Riccardi , Carlos Ruiz

This study addresses the challenges in optimizing long-duration energy storage (LDES) dispatch within future power systems featuring high integration of variable renewable energy (VRE). The research focuses on conducting a comparative…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-19 Amogh A. Thatte , Sourabh Dalvi , Vincent Carag , Jiazi Zhang , Jennie Jorgenson , Omar J. Guerra

With more renewable energy sources (RES) integrated into the power system, the intermittency of RES places a heavy burden on the system. The uncertainty of RES is traditionally handled by controllable generators to balance the real time…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-25 Tian Liu , Su Wang , Danny H. K. Tsang

Coping with prolonged periods of low availability of wind and solar power, also referred to as variable renewable energy droughts or "Dunkelflaute", emerges as a key challenge for realizing decarbonized energy systems based on renewable…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Martin Kittel , Alexander Roth , Wolf-Peter Schill

This paper compares the participation of Renewable-only Virtual Power Plants (RVPPs) and grid-scale Electrical Storage Systems (ESSs) in energy and reserve markets, evaluating their technical performance, market strategies, and economic…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-31 Hadi Nemati , Ignacio Egido , Pedro Sánchez-Martín , Álvaro Ortega

The future power system is increasingly interconnected via both AC and DC interconnectors. These interconnectors establish links between previously decoupled energy markets. In this paper, we propose an optimal multi-market energy storage…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-03 Md Umar Hashmi , Stephen Hardy , Dirk Van Hertem , Harsha Nagarajan

This study develops and analyzes an optimization model of smart contract adoption under bounded risk, linking structural theory with simulation and real-world validation. We examine how adoption intensity alpha is structurally pinned at a…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2025-10-09 Jinho Cha , Long Pham , Thi Le Hoa Vo , Jaeyoung Cho , Jaejin Lee

Energy storage systems (EES) are expected to be an indispensable resource for mitigating the effects on networks of high penetrations of distributed generation in the near future. This paper analyzes the benefits of EES in unbalanced low…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-09-21 Yiju Ma , Mohammad Seydali Seyf Abad , Donald Azuatalam , Gregor Verbic , Archie. C. Chapman

With the increasing penetration of intermittent renewable energy sources (RESs), it becomes increasingly challenging to maintain the supply-demand balance of power systems by solely relying on the generation side. To combat the volatility…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-25 Tian Liu , Bo Sun , Danny H. K. Tsang