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Knowledge about software used in scientific investigations is important for several reasons, for instance, to enable an understanding of provenance and methods involved in data handling. However, software is usually not formally cited, but…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 David Schindler , Felix Bensmann , Stefan Dietze , Frank Krüger

We tackle the issue of generalized category discovery (GCD). GCD considers the open-world problem of automatically clustering a partially labelled dataset, in which the unlabelled data may contain instances from both novel categories and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Shaozhe Hao , Kai Han , Kwan-Yee K. Wong

Citation metrics are widely used to assess academic impact but suffer from social biases, including institutional prestige and journal visibility. Here we introduce rXiv Semantic Impact (XSI), a novel framework that predicts research impact…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Alexander V. Belikov

Globally trained scientific labor is a substantial component of U.S. universities, yet the organizational mechanisms linking foreign degree training to elite scientific output remain poorly understood. We link comprehensive U.S. faculty…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Erjia Yan , Chaoqun Ni , Xiang Zheng

The present study aims to analyze relationship between Citations Normalized Score (NCS) of scientific publications and Article Processing Charges (APCs) amounts of Gold Open access publications. To do so, we use APCs information provided by…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-07-16 Abdelghani Maddi , David Sapinho

For the 100 largest European universities we studied the statistical properties of bibliometric indicators related to research performance, field citation density and journal impact. We find a size-dependent cumulative advantage for the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anthony F. J. van Raan

We conducted a large-scale analysis of around 10,000 scientific articles, from the period 2007-2016, to study the bibliometric or formal aspects influencing citations. A transversal analysis was conducted disaggregating the articles into…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-04-30 Pablo Dorta-González , Yolanda Santana-Jiménez

In this paper, a new field-normalized indicator is introduced, which is rooted in early insights in bibliometrics, and is compared with several established field-normalized indicators (e.g. the mean normalized citation score, MNCS, and…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Lutz Bornmann , Robin Haunschild

Systematic Literature Reviews (SLRs) are a widely employed research method in software engineering. However, there are several problems with SLRs, including the enormous time and effort to conduct them and the lack of obvious impacts of SLR…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Vinicius dos Santos , Rick Kazman , Elisa Yumi Nakagawa

Scientific progress depends on researchers' ability to synthesize the growing body of literature. Can large language models (LMs) assist scientists in this task? We introduce OpenScholar, a specialized retrieval-augmented LM that answers…

From its inception, a large part of the motivation for Cognitive Science has been the need for an interdisciplinary journal for the study of minds and intelligent systems. One threat to the interdisciplinarity of Cognitive Science, both the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2009-11-19 Rob Goldstone , Loet Leydesdorff

The Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) is a popular method for evaluating the severity of vulnerabilities in vulnerability management. In the evaluation process, a numeric score between 0 and 10 is calculated, 10 being the most…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Julia Wunder , Andreas Kurtz , Christian Eichenmüller , Freya Gassmann , Zinaida Benenson

The expansion of Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) over the recent years has partially accounted for the "norm" of growth of research output in many bibliometric analysis studies. However, the expansion patterns of different citation…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Weishu Liu , Rong Ni , Guangyuan Hu

Calls to make scientific research more open have gained traction with a range of societal stakeholders. Open Science practices include but are not limited to the early sharing of results via preprints and openly sharing outputs such as data…

This paper reports our extended analysis of the recent literature addressing global software engineering (GSE), using a new Systematic Snapshot Mapping (SSM) technique. The primary purpose of this work is to understand what issues are being…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Bilal Raza , Stephen G. MacDonell , Tony Clear

In August 2011, Thomson Reuters launched version 5 of the Science and Social Science Citation Index in the Web of Science (WoS). Among other things, the 222 ISI Subject Categories (SCs) for these two databases in version 4 of WoS were…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2012-05-21 Loet Leydesdorff , Stephen Carley , Ismael Rafols

The academic performance indicators of the Doctor of Science title, the highest and most prestigious qualification awarded by the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (HAS), are key in the national assessment system. The types of performance…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Gyorgy Csomos

The composition of the scientific workforce shapes the direction of scientific research, directly through the selection of questions to investigate, and indirectly through its influence on the training of future scientists. In most fields,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Allison C. Morgan , Samuel F. Way , Aaron Clauset

OpenCitations is an infrastructure organization for open scholarship dedicated to the publication of open citation data as Linked Open Data using Semantic Web technologies, thereby providing a disruptive alternative to traditional…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Silvio Peroni , David Shotton

The evaluation of journals based on their influence is of interest for numerous reasons. Various methods of computing a score have been proposed for measuring the scientific influence of scholarly journals. Typically the computation of any…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-04-14 Snehanshu Saha , Neelam Jangid , Anand MN , Sidhant Gupta