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We define and analyze Toeplitz operators whose symbols are the elements of the complex quantum plane, a non-commutative, infinite dimensional algebra. In particular, the symbols do not come from an algebra of functions. The process of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-31 Stephen Bruce Sontz

Distinct quantum vacua of topologically ordered states can be tunneled into each other via extended operators. The possible applications include condensed matter and quantum cosmology. We present a straightforward approach to calculate the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-04 Juven Wang , Kantaro Ohmori , Pavel Putrov , Yunqin Zheng , Zheyan Wan , Meng Guo , Hai Lin , Peng Gao , Shing-Tung Yau

This paper explains how any nondeterministic automaton for a regular language $L$ gives rise to a one-dimensional oriented Topological Quantum Field Theory (TQFT) with inner endpoints and zero-dimensional defects labelled by letters of the…

量子代数 · 数学 2023-02-28 Paul Gustafson , Mee Seong Im , Remy Kaldawy , Mikhail Khovanov , Zachary Lihn

We obtain infinitely many boundary operators in the Brownian loop soup in the subcritical phase by analyzing the conformal block expansion of the two-point function that computes the probability of having two marked points on the upper…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Federico Camia , Rongvoram Nivesvivat

We propose a quantum-assisted framework for solving constrained finite-horizon nonlinear optimal control problems using a barrier Sequential Quadratic Programming (SQP) approach. Within this framework, a quantum subroutine is incorporated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Nahid Binandeh Dehaghani , Rafal Wisniewski , A. Pedro Aguiar

We investigate discrete fractional Laplacians defined on the half-lattice in several dimensions, allowing possibly different fractional orders along each coordinate direction. By expressing the half-lattice operator as a boundary…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-10-14 Nassim Athmouni

Parton fragmentation functions (FFs) are indispensable for understanding processes of hadron production ubiquitously existing in high-energy collisions, but their first principle determination has never been realized due to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Tianyin Li , Hongxi Xing , Dan-Bo Zhang

We look for new steps on the dynamical operations that may squeeze simultaneously some families of quantum states, independently of their initial shape, induced by softly acting external fields which might produce the squeezing of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Bogdan Mielnik , Jesús Fuentes

Fueled by many applications in random processes, imaging science, geophysics, etc., fractional Laplacians have recently received significant attention. The key driving force behind the success of this operator is its ability to capture…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-14 Harbir Antil , Patrick Dondl , Ludwig Striet

For the solution of partial differential equations (PDEs), we show that the quantum Fourier transform (QFT) can enable the design of quantum circuits that are particularly simple, both conceptually and with regard to hardware requirements.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Michael Lubasch , Yuta Kikuchi , Lewis Wright , Conor Mc Keever

Determining how boundary terms behave in a quantum field theory (QFT) is crucial for understanding the dynamics of the theory. Nevertheless, boundary terms are often neglected using classical-type arguments which are no longer justified in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Peter Lowdon

Boundaries and corners of spacetime play a vital role in understanding physical concepts including entanglement entropy, the infrared problem in QFT and quantum gravity. Standard local quantum field theory struggles to accommodate such…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Christopher J. Fewster , Daan W. Janssen , Kasia Rejzner

We construct a special class of semiclassical Fourier integral operators whose wave fronts are symplectic micromorphisms. These operators have very good properties: they form a category on which the wave front map becomes a functor into the…

辛几何 · 数学 2021-09-01 Alberto S. Cattaneo , Benoit Dherin , Alan Weinstein

We determine the asymptotics of the block Toeplitz determinants $\det T_n(\phi)$ as $n\to\infty$ for $N\times N$ matrix-valued piecewise continuous functions $\phi$ with a finitely many jumps under mild additional conditions. In particular,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-10-10 E. Basor , T. Ehrhardt , J. A. Virtanen

Correlation functions of local operators in Quantum Field Theory (QFT) on hyperbolic space can be fully characterized by the set of QFT data $\lbrace \Delta_i,C_{ijk},b^{\hat{\mathcal{O}}}_j\rbrace$. These are the scaling dimensions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Manuel Loparco , Grégoire Mathys , Joao Penedones , Jiaxin Qiao , Xiang Zhao

We provide numerical evidence that the low-lying part of the entanglement spectrum of a real-space block (i.e. a single interval) of a one-dimensional quantum many body system at a conformal critical point corresponds to the energy spectrum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-03-05 Andreas M. Läuchli

We analyze numerical approximation of the fractional elliptic problem $L^{\beta}u=f$, ${\beta>0}$, where $L$ is a second-order self-adjoint elliptic operator with homogeneous Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. The paper develops a…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-13 Kelvin J. R. Almeida-Sousa , David Bolin , Alexandre B. Simas

We study a periodically driven qubit coupled to a quantized cavity mode. Despite its apparent simplicity, this system supports a rich variety of exotic phenomena, such as topological frequency conversion as recently discovered in [Martin et…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-07 Frederik Nathan , Gil Refael , Mark S. Rudner , Ivar Martin

In contrast to eigenvalue-based approaches, we formulate the bulk-boundary correspondence for two-dimensional non-Hermitian quadratic lattice Hamiltonians in terms of Toeplitz operators and singular values, which correctly capture the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 J. Sirker

The quantum Fourier transform (QFT) is a crucial subroutine in many quantum algorithms. In this paper, we study the exact lower bound problem of CNOT gate complexity for fault-tolerant QFT. First, we consider approximating the ancilla-free…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Qiqing Xia , Huiqin Xie , Li Yang