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While there are many parallels between matroid theory and $q$-matroid theory, most notably on the level of cryptomorphisms, there are substantial differences when it comes to the direct sum. The direct sum of $q$-matroids has been…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-02-24 Heide Gluesing-Luerssen , Benjamin Jany

We study the relationship between a q-analogue of matroids and linear codes with the rank metric in the vector space of matrices with entries in a finite field. We prove a Greene type identity for the rank generating function of these…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-19 Keisuke Shiromoto

This article studies two notions of generalized matroid representations motivated by algorithmic information theory and cryptographic secret sharing. The first (entropic representability) involves discrete random variables, while the second…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-28 Lukas Kühne , Geva Yashfe

In this paper we introduce a $q$-analogue of the single-element extensions of matroids for $q$-matroids, which we call one-dimensional extensions. To enumerate such extensions, we define a $q$-analogue of modular cuts and define a certain…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-17 Koji Imamura , Shinya Kawabuchi , Keisuke Shiromoto

A class of scattered linearized polynomials covering infinitely many field extensions is exhibited. More precisely, the $q$-polynomial over $\mathbb F_{q^6}$, $q \equiv 1\pmod 4$ described in arXiv:1906.05611, arXiv:1910.02278 is…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-26 Giovanni Longobardi , Corrado Zanella

Over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q^m}$, the evaluation of skew polynomials is intimately related to the evaluation of linearized polynomials. This connection allows one to relate the concept of polynomial independence defined for skew…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-26 Siyu Liu , Felice Manganiello , Frank R. Kschischang

For a natural number $c$, a $c$-arrangement is an arrangement of dimension $c$ subspaces satisfying the following condition: the sum of any subset of the subspaces has dimension a multiple of $c$. Matroids arising as normalized rank…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-21 Lukas Kühne , Geva Yashfe

This paper defines the q-analogue of a matroid and establishes several properties like duality, restriction and contraction. We discuss possible ways to define a q-matroid, and why they are (not) cryptomorphic. Also, we explain the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-25 Relinde Jurrius , Ruud Pellikaan

We show that, for any prime $p$ and integer $k \geq 2$, a simple GF($p$)-representable matroid with sufficiently high rank has a rank-$k$ flat which is either independent in $M$, or is a projective or affine geometry. As a corollary we…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-28 Jim Geelen , Matthew E. Kroeker

This article is a survey of matroid theory aimed at algebraic geometers. Matroids are combinatorial abstractions of linear subspaces and hyperplane arrangements. Not all matroids come from linear subspaces; those that do are said to be…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-09-12 Eric Katz

We extend the notion of representation of a matroid to algebraic structures that we call skew partial fields. Our definition of such representations extends Tutte's definition, using chain groups. We show how such representations behave…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-12-12 R. A. Pendavingh , S. H. M. van Zwam

The correspondence between linear codes and representable matroids is well known. But a similar correspondence between quantum codes and matroids is not known. We show that representable symplectic matroids over a finite field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Pradeep Sarvepalli

We study the interplay between the lattice of F_{q^m}-subspaces and the lattice of F_{q^m}-subspaces of an F_{q^m}-vector space. Introducing notions of weight and defect relative to an F_q-subspace, we analyze the sequence of maximum…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-30 Martino Borello , Olga Polverino , Ferdinando Zullo

The class of quasiseparable matrices is defined by the property that any submatrix entirely below or above the main diagonal has small rank, namely below a bound called the order of quasiseparability. These matrices arise naturally in…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Clement Pernet , Arne Storjohann

A subspace of matrices over $\mathbb{F}_{q^e}^{m\times n}$ can be naturally embedded as a subspace of matrices in $\mathbb{F}_q^{em\times en}$ with the property that the rank of any of its matrix is a multiple of $e$. It is quite natural to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Olga Polverino , Paolo Santonastaso , John Sheekey , Ferdinando Zullo

The foundation of a matroid is a canonical algebraic invariant which classifies representations of the matroid up to rescaling equivalence. Foundations of matroids are pastures, a simultaneous generalization of partial fields and…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-04 Matthew Baker , Oliver Lorscheid

A matroid is uniform if and only if it has no minor isomorphic to $U_{1,1}\oplus U_{0,1}$ and is paving if and only if it has no minor isomorphic to $U_{2,2}\oplus U_{0,1}$. This paper considers, more generally, when a matroid $M$ has no…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-24 George Drummond

Melchior's inequality implies that the average line-length in a simple, rank-$3$, real-representable matroid is less than $3$. A similar result holds for complex-representable matroids, using Hirzebruch's inequality, but with a weaker bound…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-05 Rutger Campbell , Jim Geelen , Matthew E. Kroeker

We study the direct sum of q-matroids by way of their cyclic flats. Using that the rank function of a q-matroid is fully determined by the cyclic flats and their ranks, we show that the cyclic flats of the direct sum of two q-matroids are…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-02-23 Heide Gluesing-Luerssen , Benjamin Jany

We provide a new axiom system for flag matroids, characterize representability of uniform flag matroids, and give forbidden minor characterizations of full flag matroids that are representable over $\mathbb{F}_2$ and $\mathbb{F}_3$ along…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-15 Daniel Irving Bernstein , Nathaniel Vaduthala