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CUR matrix decomposition is a randomized algorithm that can efficiently compute the low rank approximation for a given rectangle matrix. One limitation with the existing CUR algorithms is that they require an access to the full matrix A for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-03-25 Rong Jin , Shenghuo Zhu

This article discusses a useful tool in dimensionality reduction and low-rank matrix approximation called the CUR decomposition. Various viewpoints of this method in the literature are synergized and are compared and contrasted; included in…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-04-04 Keaton Hamm , Longxiu Huang

We derive error bounds for CUR matrix approximation using determinant-based methods that relate local projection errors to global approximation quality. For general matrices, we establish determinant identities for bordered Gramian matrices…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-05 Frank de Hoog , Markus Hegland

The computation of accurate low-rank matrix approximations is central to improving the scalability of various techniques in machine learning, uncertainty quantification, and control. Traditionally, low-rank approximations are constructed…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-29 Nathaniel Pritchard , Taejun Park , Yuji Nakatsukasa , Per-Gunnar Martinsson

CUR matrix decomposition computes the low rank approximation of a given matrix by using the actual rows and columns of the matrix. It has been a very useful tool for handling large matrices. One limitation with the existing algorithms for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-11-05 Miao Xu , Rong Jin , Zhi-Hua Zhou

The CUR decomposition is a factorization of a low-rank matrix obtained by selecting certain column and row submatrices of it. We perform a thorough investigation of what happens to such decompositions in the presence of noise. Since CUR…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-29 Keaton Hamm , Longxiu Huang

The CUR decomposition is a technique for low-rank approximation that selects small subsets of the columns and rows of a given matrix to use as bases for its column and rowspaces. It has recently attracted much interest, as it has several…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-06 Yijun Dong , Per-Gunnar Martinsson

Truncated singular value decomposition is a reduced version of the singular value decomposition in which only a few largest singular values are retained. This paper presents a novel perturbation analysis for the truncated singular value…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-01 Trung Vu , Evgenia Chunikhina , Raviv Raich

The CUR decomposition provides an approximation of a matrix $X$ that has low reconstruction error and that is sparse in the sense that the resulting approximation lies in the span of only a few columns of $X$. In this regard, it appears to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-11-02 Jacob Bien , Ya Xu , Michael W. Mahoney

The CUR decomposition of an $m \times n$ matrix $A$ finds an $m \times c$ matrix $C$ with a subset of $c < n$ columns of $A,$ together with an $r \times n$ matrix $R$ with a subset of $r < m$ rows of $A,$ as well as a $c \times r$ low-rank…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-07-17 Christos Boutsidis , David P. Woodruff

Certain classes of CUR algorithms, also referred to as cross or pseudoskeleton algorithms, are widely used for low-rank matrix approximation when direct access to all matrix entries is costly. Their key advantage lies in constructing a…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-02 Grishma Palkar , Hessam Babaee

The CUR matrix decomposition is an important extension of Nystr\"{o}m approximation to a general matrix. It approximates any data matrix in terms of a small number of its columns and rows. In this paper we propose a novel randomized CUR…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-10-05 Shusen Wang , Zhihua Zhang , Jian Li

The singular value decomposition (SVD) is commonly used in applications requiring a low rank matrix approximation. However, the singular vectors cannot be interpreted in terms of the original data. For applications requiring this type of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-23 Kathryn Linehan , Radu Balan

This work investigates the accuracy and numerical stability of CUR decompositions with oversampling. The CUR decomposition approximates a matrix using a subset of columns and rows of the matrix. When the number of columns and the rows are…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-01 Taejun Park , Yuji Nakatsukasa

A CUR approximation of a matrix $A$ is a particular type of low-rank approximation $A \approx C U R$, where $C$ and $R$ consist of columns and rows of $A$, respectively. One way to obtain such an approximation is to apply column subset…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-19 Alice Cortinovis , Daniel Kressner

Many data analysis applications deal with large matrices and involve approximating the matrix using a small number of ``components.'' Typically, these components are linear combinations of the rows and columns of the matrix, and are thus…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-08-29 Petros Drineas , Michael W. Mahoney , S. Muthukrishnan

Low rank tensor approximation is a fundamental tool in modern machine learning and data science. In this paper, we study the characterization, perturbation analysis, and an efficient sampling strategy for two primary tensor CUR…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-15 HanQin Cai , Keaton Hamm , Longxiu Huang , Deanna Needell

We present a new restricted SVD-based CUR (RSVD-CUR) factorization for matrix triplets $(A, B, G)$ that aims to extract meaningful information by providing a low-rank approximation of the three matrices using a subset of their rows and…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-27 Perfect Y. Gidisu , Michiel E. Hochstenbach

We study the tensor robust principal component analysis (TRPCA) problem, a tensorial extension of matrix robust principal component analysis (RPCA), that aims to split the given tensor into an underlying low-rank component and a sparse…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-30 HanQin Cai , Zehan Chao , Longxiu Huang , Deanna Needell

The CUR matrix decomposition and the Nystr\"{o}m approximation are two important low-rank matrix approximation techniques. The Nystr\"{o}m method approximates a symmetric positive semidefinite matrix in terms of a small number of its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-10-02 Shusen Wang , Zhihua Zhang
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