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The factorization of three-dimensional data continues to gain attention due to its relevance in representing and compressing large-scale datasets. The linear-map-based tensor-tensor multiplication is a matrix-mimetic operation that extends…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-11 Susana Lopez-Moreno , June-Ho Lee , Taehyeong Kim

This article studies how to form CUR decompositions of low-rank matrices via primarily random sampling, though deterministic methods due to previous works are illustrated as well. The primary problem is to determine when a column submatrix…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-10 Keaton Hamm , Longxiu Huang

In data analysis, there continues to be a need for interpretable dimensionality reduction methods whereby instrinic meaning associated with the data is retained in the reduced space. Standard approaches such as Principal Component Analysis…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-13 Maria Emelianenko , Guy B. Oldaker

By exploiting the random sampling techniques, this paper derives an efficient randomized algorithm for computing a generalized CUR decomposition, which provides low-rank approximations of both matrices simultaneously in terms of some of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-07 Zhengbang Cao , Yimin Wei , Pengpeng Xie

High-dimensional Schr\"odinger systems arising from tensor-product discretizations suffer from exponential state growth, making direct controller synthesis and real-time closed-loop simulation computationally challenging. Hierarchical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Nahid Binandeh Dehaghani , Rafal Wisniewski , A. Pedro Aguiar

This paper introduces the concept of generalized interlacing families of polynomials, which extends the classical interlacing polynomial method to handle polynomials of varying degrees. We establish a fundamental property for these…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-12-17 Jian-Feng Cai , Zhiqiang Xu , Zili Xu

The low-rank quaternion matrix approximation has been successfully applied in many applications involving signal processing and color image processing. However, the cost of quaternion models for generating low-rank quaternion matrix…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-01 Peng-Ling Wu , Kit Ian Kou , Hongmin Cai , Zhaoyuan Yu

A low-rank approximation of a parameter-dependent matrix $A(t)$ is an important task in the computational sciences appearing for example in dynamical systems and compression of a series of images. In this work, we introduce AdaCUR, an…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-26 Taejun Park , Yuji Nakatsukasa

In many applications such as data compression, imaging or genomic data analysis, it is important to approximate a given tensor by a tensor that is sparsely representable. For matrices, i.e. 2-tensors, such a representation can be obtained…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-12-12 Shmuel Friedland , Venu Tammali

It is proved that, for an indefinite quadratic programming problem under linear constraints, any iterative sequence generated by the Proximal DC decomposition algorithm $R$-linearly converges to a Karush-Kuhn-Tucker point, provided that the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-05 Tran Hung Cuong , Yongdo Lim , Nguyen Dong Yen

We derive a CUR matrix factorization based on the Discrete Empirical Interpolation Method (DEIM). For a given matrix $A$, such a factorization provides a low rank approximate decomposition of the form $A \approx C U R$, where $C$ and $R$…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-09-22 D. C. Sorensen , M. Embree

Matrix decompositions are fundamental tools in the area of applied mathematics, statistical computing, and machine learning. In particular, low-rank matrix decompositions are vital, and widely used for data analysis, dimensionality…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-11-28 N. Benjamin Erichson , Sergey Voronin , Steven L. Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz

Tensors are often studied by introducing preorders such as restriction and degeneration: the former describes transformations of the tensors by local linear maps on its tensor factors; the latter describes transformations where the local…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-06-04 Matthias Christandl , Fulvio Gesmundo , Vladimir Lysikov , Vincent Steffan

Random sampling is a fundamental tool in modern machine learning and numerical linear algebra for reducing the computational cost of large-scale matrix problems. Existing analyses, however, rely primarily on subspace embedding guarantees,…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-26 Chengmei Niu , Sachin Garg , Michał Dereziński , Zhenyu Liao

Truncated Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) calculates the closest rank-$k$ approximation of a given input matrix. Selecting the appropriate rank $k$ defines a critical model order choice in most applications of SVD. To obtain a principled…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-08 Mario Frank , Joachim M. Buhmann

In computed tomography (CT), data truncation is a common problem. Images reconstructed by the standard filtered back-projection algorithm from truncated data suffer from cupping artifacts inside the field-of-view (FOV), while anatomical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-10 Yixing Huang , Lei Gao , Alexander Preuhs , Andreas Maier

Robust principal component analysis (RPCA) is a widely used tool for dimension reduction. In this work, we propose a novel non-convex algorithm, coined Iterated Robust CUR (IRCUR), for solving RPCA problems, which dramatically improves the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-09 HanQin Cai , Keaton Hamm , Longxiu Huang , Jiaqi Li , Tao Wang

CUR and low-rank approximations are among most fundamental subjects of numerical linear algebra, with a wide range of applications to a variety of highly important areas of modern computing, which range from the machine learning theory and…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-20 Victor Y. Pan

This paper surveys randomized algorithms in numerical linear algebra for low-rank decompositions of matrices and tensors. The survey begins with a review of classical matrix algorithms that can be accelerated by randomized dimensionality…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-01 Katherine J. Pearce , Per-Gunnar Martinsson

Interpolative and CUR decompositions involve "natural bases" of row and column subsets, or skeletons, of a given matrix that approximately span its row and column spaces. These low-rank decompositions preserve properties such as sparsity or…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-17 Katherine J. Pearce , Chao Chen , Yijun Dong , Per-Gunnar Martinsson