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Let $A$ be an irreducible (entrywise) nonnegative $n\times n$ matrix with eigenvalues $$\rho, b+ic,b-ic, \lambda_4,\cdots,\lambda_n,$$ where $\rho$ is the Perron eigenvalue. It is shown that for any $t \in [0, \infty)$ there is a…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-02-06 Chi-Kwong Li , Yiu-Tung Poon , Xuefeng Wang

A nonnegative multidimensional matrix is called polystochastic if the sum of its entries over each line is equal to $1$. In this paper we overview known results on positiveness of the permanent of polystochastic matrices and prove that the…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-09 Anna Taranenko

It is well known that the dominant eigenvalue of a real essentially nonnegative matrix is a convex function of its diagonal entries. This convexity is of practical importance in population biology, graph theory, demography, analytic…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-10-31 Liping Zhang , Liqun Qi , Ziyan Luo

In this paper, we answer the various forms of nonnegative inverse eigenvalue problems with prescribed diagonal entries for order three: real or complex general matrices, symmetric stochastic matrices, and real or complex doubly stochastic…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-06-22 Jin Ok Hwang , Donggyun Kim

We formulate conjectures regarding the maximum value and maximizing matrices of the permanent and of diagonal products on the set of stochastic matrices with bounded rank. We formulate equivalent conjectures on upper bounds for these…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-02 Yair Lavi

We first prove two new spectral properties for symmetric nonnegative tensors. We prove a maximum property for the largest H-eigenvalue of a symmetric nonnegative tensor, and establish some bounds for this eigenvalue via row sums of that…

谱理论 · 数学 2012-11-27 Liqun Qi

In this paper we characterize the nonnegative irreducible tridiagonal matrices and their permutations, using certain entries in their primitive idempotents. Our main result is summarized as follows. Let $d$ denote a nonnegative integer. Let…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-10-08 Kazumasa Nomura , Paul Terwilliger

We provide a decomposition that is sufficient in showing when a symmetric tridiagonal matrix $A$ is completely positive. Our decomposition can be applied to a wide range of matrices. We give alternate proofs for a number of related results…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-26 Lei Cao , Darian McLaren , Sarah Plosker

In this paper we propose an iterative algorithm to find out the spectral radius of nonnegative tensors. This algorithm is an extension of the smoothing method for finding the largest eigenvalue of a nonnegative matrix \cite{s14}. For…

谱理论 · 数学 2011-02-15 Yuning Yang , Qingzhi Yang , Yanguang Li

We show that if a list of nonzero complex numbers $\sigma=(\lambda_1,\lambda_2,\ldots,\lambda_k)$ is the nonzero spectrum of a diagonalizable nonnegative matrix, then $\sigma$ is the nonzero spectrum of a diagonalizable nonnegative matrix…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-05-18 Thomas J. Laffey , Helena Šmigoc

Hu and Ye conjectured that for a $k$-th order and $n$-dimensional tensor $\mathcal{A}$ with an eigenvalue $\lambda$ and the corresponding eigenvariety $\mathcal{V}_\lambda(\mathcal{A})$, $$\mathrm{am}(\lambda) \ge \sum_{i=1}^\kappa…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-04 Yi-Zheng Fan

Markov matrices have an important role in the filed of stochastic processes. In this paper, we will show and prove a series of conclusions on Markov matrices and transformations rather than pay attention to stochastic processes although…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-01-02 Chengshen Xu

An M-eigenvalue of a nonnegative biquadratic tensor is referred to as an M$^+$-eigenvalue if it has a pair of nonnegative M-eigenvectors. If furthermore that pair of M-eigenvectors is positive, then that M$^+$-eigenvalue is called an…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-28 Chunfeng Cui , Liqun Qi

In this paper we propose a homotopy method to compute the largest eigenvalue and a corresponding eigenvector of a nonnegative tensor. We prove that it converges to the desired eigenpair when the tensor is irreducible. We also implement the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-27 Liping Chen , Lixing Han , Hongxia Yin , Liangmin Zhou

The study of solving the inverse eigenvalue problem for nonnegative matrices has been around for decades. It is clear that an inverse eigenvalue problem is trivial if the desirable matrix is not restricted to a certain structure. Provided…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-08-13 Matthew M. Lin

Tubal scalars are usual vectors, and tubal matrices are matrices with every element being a tubal scalar. Such a matrix is often recognized as a third-order tensor. The product between tubal scalars, tubal vectors, and tubal matrices can be…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-07-28 Yuning Yang , Junwei Zhang

We give a short proof of a recent result by Bernik, Mastnak, and Radjavi, stating that an irreducible group of complex matrices with nonnegative diagonal entries is diagonally similar to a group of nonnegative monomial matrices. We also…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-03-21 Grega Cigler , Roman Drnovšek

For matrices with all nonnegative entries, the Perron-Frobenius theorem guarantees the existence of an eigenvector with all nonnegative components. We show that the existence of such an eigenvector is also guaranteed for a very different…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-08-30 Hunter Swan

In this note, we show that the norm of an $n\times n$ random jointly exchangeable matrix with zero diagonal can be estimated in terms of the norm of its $n/2\times n/2$ submatrix located in the top right corner. As a consequence, we prove a…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-07 Konstantin Tikhomirov , Pierre Youssef

Despite the moduli space of triangles being three dimensional, we prove the existence of two triangles which are not isometric to each other for which the first, second and fourth Dirichlet eigenvalues coincide, establishing a numerical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-23 Javier Gómez-Serrano , Gerard Orriols
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