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We study the effects of a finite mass for the photon on its propagation in a weak gravitational field. In particular, we analyse the gravitational time delay, also known as the Shapiro effect. We work in isotropic coordinates in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-21 P. C. Malta , C. A. D. Zarro

We study the dynamics and relativistic precessions of massive particles on spherical orbits around Kerr-MOG black holes in scalar-tensor-vector gravity (STVG). By employing the Hamilton-Jacobi formalism, we derive conserved quantities and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Hui-Min Wang

Einstein-Cartan gravity is a close historical sibling of general relativity that allows for spacetime torsion. As a result, angular momentum couples to spacetime geometry in a similar way to energy. While consequences of this are well…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Cédric Jockel , Leon Menger

Atomic wave interferometers are tied to a telescope pointing towards a faraway star in a nearly free falling satellite. Such a device is sensitive to the acceleration and the rotation relatively to the local inertial frame and to the tidal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Philippe Tourrenc , Marie-Christine Angonin-Willaime , Xavier Ovido

The motion of a test particle in the gravitational field of a non-spherical source endowed with both mass and mass quadrupole moment is investigated when a test radiation field is also present. The background is described by the Erez-Rosen…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico , Andrea Passamonti

We show that dark matter substructure in galaxy-scale halos perturbs the time delays between images in strong gravitational lens systems. The variance of the effect depends on the subhalo mass function, scaling as the product of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Charles R. Keeton , Leonidas A. Moustakas

The relations between most observables associated with a compact star, such as the mass and radius of a neutron star or a quark star, typically depend strongly on their unknown internal structure. The I-Love-Q relations (between the moment…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Kent Yagi , Nicolas Yunes

We examine the ability of gravitational lens time delays to reveal complex structure in lens potentials. In Congdon, Keeton & Nordgren (2008), we predicted how the time delay between the bright pair of images in a "fold" lens scales with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Arthur B. Congdon , Charles R. Keeton , C. Erik Nordgren

This paper investigates the influence of non-commutative geometry on various aspects of neutrino behavior in curved spacetime. Adopting a Schwarzschild-like black hole solution with Lorentzian mass deformation induced by non-commutativity,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 A. A. Araújo Filho , N. Heidari , Yuxuan Shi

The Hamiltonian used in classical analyses of von Zeipel-Lidov-Kozai or ZLK oscillations in hierarchical triple systems is based on the quadrupole potential from a distant body on a fixed orbit, averaged over the orbits of both the inner…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Scott Tremaine

By employing modified Chaplygin fluid prescription for the dark energy, we construct slowly rotating isotropic and anisotropic dark energy stars. The slow rotation is incorporated via general relativistic Hartle-Thorne formalism; whereas…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-26 O. P. Jyothilakshmi , Lakshmi J. Naik , V. Sreekanth

We study the axial gravitational perturbations of slowly-rotating compact objects which are assumed to be supported by anisotropic fluids. We find that the gravitational perturbations decouple from the matter perturbations for axial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Xing-Hui Feng , Jun Peng

The leading-order gravitational time delay of relativistic neutral massive particles (e.g., neutrinos or high-energy cosmic-ray particles) caused by a moving Schwarzschild black hole with a constant radial velocity is investigated for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Guansheng He , Wenbin Lin , Yi Xie

In this work, we develop a general perturbative procedure to find the off-equatorial plane deflections in the weak deflection limit in general stationary and axisymmetric spacetimes, allowing the existence of the generalized Carter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Xinguang Ying , Junji Jia

Black hole and neutron star X-ray binary systems routinely show quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) in their X-ray flux. Despite being strong, easily measurable signals, their physical origin has long remained elusive. However, recent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Adam Ingram , Sara Motta

We investigate the physical properties of equilibrium sequences of non-self-gravitating surfaces that characterize thick disks around a rotating deformed compact object described by a stationary generalization of the static q-metric. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Shokoufe Faraji , Audrey Trova , Hernando Quevedo

We study the motion of test particles in the metric of a localized and slowly rotating astronomical source, within the framework of linear gravitoelectromagnetism, grounded on a Post-Minkowskian approximation of general relativity. Special…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Donato Bini , Lorenzo Iorio , Domenico Giordano

Time delays in gravitational lenses can be used to determine the Hubble constant and the lens potential. In future surveys, many gravitational lenses can be discovered, and their time delays and image positions can in principle be measured.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Hans Witt , Shude Mao

(abridged) In this paper, we express the relativistic propagational delay of light in the space-time of a binary system (commonly known as the "Shapiro delay") as a sum of harmonics of the orbital period of the system. We do this first for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Paulo C. C. Freire , Norbert Wex

For over a century Minkowskian spacetime has dominated discussions of space contraction and time dilation within special relativity. Brown and Pooley have called into question both the assumptions of Minkowski and the effects his presumed…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Paul A. Klevgard