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Robot navigation around humans can be a challenging problem since human movements are hard to predict. Stochastic model predictive control (MPC) can account for such uncertainties and approximately bound the probability of a collision to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Yunfan Gao , Florian Messerer , Niels van Duijkeren , Moritz Diehl

Continuum soft robots are inherently underactuated and subject to intrinsic input constraints, making dynamic control particularly challenging, especially in hybrid rigid-soft robots. While most existing methods focus on quasi-static…

Reinforcement learning (RL) is a core approach for robot control when expert demonstrations are unavailable. On-policy methods such as Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) are widely used for their stability, but their reliance on narrowly…

This paper presents an offset-free model predictive controller for fast and accurate control of a spherical soft robotic arm. In this control scheme, a linear model is combined with an online disturbance estimation technique to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Yaohui Huang , Matthias Hofer , Raffaello D'Andrea

Soft and soft-rigid hybrid robots are inherently underactuated and operate under tight actuator limits, making task-space control with stability guarantees challenging. Common nonlinear strategies for soft robots (e.g., those based on PD…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Huy Pham , Zach J. Patterson

Inspired by biological systems, we introduce a general framework for quasi-static shape control of human-scale structures under slowly varying external actions or requirements. In this setting, shape control aims to traverse the stable…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Eszter Fehér , András Árpád Sipos , Péter Várkonyi

We propose a finite element method for simulating one-dimensional solid models moving and experiencing large deformations while immersed in generalized Newtonian fluids. The method is oriented towards applications involving microscopic…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-26 Roberto F. Ausas , Cristian G. Gebhardt , Gustavo C. Buscaglia

External and internal convertible (EIC) form-based motion control is one of the effective designs of simultaneously trajectory tracking and balance for underactuated balance robots. Under certain conditions, the EIC-based control design…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Feng Han , Jingang Yi

We propose a PDE-based accelerated gradient algorithm for optimal feedback controls of McKean-Vlasov dynamics that involve mean-field interactions both in the state and action. The method exploits a forward-backward splitting approach and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-03 Christoph Reisinger , Wolfgang Stockinger , Yufei Zhang

This paper proposes a practical implementation of sliding mode control (SMC) that utilizes partial modeling compensation. Sliding mode control is well known for its effectiveness as a model free control approach, however, its effectiveness…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-04 Gangfeng Yan , Khalid Abidi

We develop data-driven reinforcement learning (RL) control designs for input-affine nonlinear systems. We use Carleman linearization to express the state-space representation of the nonlinear dynamical model in the Carleman space, and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-09 Jishnudeep Kar , He Bai , Aranya Chakrabortty

We present a computational design system that assists users to model, optimize, and fabricate quad-robots with soft skins.Our system addresses the challenging task of predicting their physical behavior by fully integrating the multibody…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Xudong Feng , Jiafeng Liu , Huamin Wang , Yin Yang , Hujun Bao , Bernd Bickel , Weiwei Xu

Tracking control for soft robots is challenging due to uncertainties in the system model and environment. Using high feedback gains to overcome this issue results in an increasing stiffness that clearly destroys the inherent safety property…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-26 Thomas Beckers , Sandra Hirche

Soft robotics focuses on designing robots with highly deformable materials, allowing them to adapt and operate safely and reliably in unstructured and variable environments. While soft robots offer increased compliance over rigid body…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Zach J. Patterson , Emily Sologuren , Cosimo Della Santina , Daniela Rus

Recent advancements in constrained kinematic control make it an attractive strategy for controlling robots with arbitrary geometry in challenging tasks. Most current works assume that the robot kinematic model is precise enough for the task…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Murilo Marques Marinho , Bruno Vilhena Adorno

Robust physics (e.g., governing equations and laws) discovery is of great interest for many engineering fields and explainable machine learning. A critical challenge compared with general training is that the term and format of governing…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-15 Zhiming Zhang , Yongming Liu

Recent years have seen an increased interest in using mean-field density based modelling and control strategy for deploying robotic swarms. In this paper, we study how to dynamically deploy the robots subject to their physical constraints…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-04 Tongjia Zheng , Hai Lin

Reinforcement learning (RL) has made significant strides in legged robot control, enabling locomotion across diverse terrains and complex loco-manipulation capabilities. However, the commonly used position or velocity tracking-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Botian Xu , Haoyang Weng , Qingzhou Lu , Yang Gao , Huazhe Xu

In real-world robotics applications, accurate models of robot dynamics are critical for safe and stable control in rapidly changing operational conditions. This motivates the use of machine learning techniques to approximate robot dynamics…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Thai Duong , Nikolay Atanasov

Motivated by the concept of Quasi-Sliding Mode (QSM) in discrete-time systems, this paper presents a novel approach that relaxes the requirement of ubiquitous exact sliding motion in continuous-time systems, aiming to achieve an…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-25 Pankaj K Mishra , Pushpak Jagtap