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We study entanglement dynamics of a couple of two-level atoms resonantly interacting with a cavity mode and embedded in a dispersive atomic environment. We show that in the absence of the environment the entanglement reaches its maximum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. Sainz , A. B. Klimov , Luis Roa

The superconducting proximity effect on two-dimensional massless Dirac electrons is usually analyzed using a simple model consisting of the Dirac Hamiltonian and an energy-independent pair potential. Although this conventional model is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yositake Takane , Ryo Ando

We study $N$ interacting massless Dirac fermions confined in a two-dimensional quantum dot. Physical realizations of this problem include a graphene monolayer and the surface state of a strong topological insulator. We consider both a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Tomi Paananen , Reinhold Egger , Heinz Siedentop

Deep strong light-matter coupling represents an extreme non-perturbative regime of quantum electrodynamics, in which the interaction strength exceeds the bare frequencies of the uncoupled systems. The ground state features strong quantum…

We study the entanglement entropy in a relativistic quantum field theory for regions which are not included in a single spatial hyperplane. This geometric configuration cannot be treated with the Euclidean time method and the replica trick.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-30 David D. Blanco , Horacio Casini

We study the entanglement in momentum space of the ground state of a disordered one-dimensional fermion lattice model with attractive interaction. We observe two components in the entanglement spectrum, one of which is related to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Bing-Tian Ye , Zhao-Yu Han , Liang-Zhu Mu , Heng Fan

In this paper, we have investigated the entanglement between two dipole coupled two-level atoms. The model, in which only one atom is trapped in an lossless cavity and interacts with single-mode thermal field, and the other one can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Eugene Bashkirov , Michail Mastyugin

We give an upper bound of the relative entanglement entropy of the ground state of a massive Dirac-Majorana field across two widely separated regions $A$ and $B$ in a static slice of an ultrastatic Lorentzian spacetime. Our bound decays…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Stefan Hollands , Onirban Islam , Ko Sanders

We analyze how maximal entanglement is generated at the fundamental level in QED by studying correlations between helicity states in tree-level scattering processes at high energy. We demonstrate that two mechanisms for the generation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Alba Cervera-Lierta , José I. Latorre , Juan Rojo , Luca Rottoli

Superconductivity of a single two-dimensional Dirac fermion offers a natural route to topological superconductivity. While usually considered extrinsic -- arising from proximity to a conventional superconductor -- we investigate when a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Omid Tavakol , Thomas Scaffidi

We compute the pseudo entropy in two-dimensional holographic and free Dirac fermion CFTs for excited states under joining local quenches. Our analysis reveals two of its characteristic properties that are missing in the conventional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Kotaro Shinmyo , Tadashi Takayanagi , Kenya Tasuki

Large-gap quantum spin Hall insulators are promising materials for room-temperature applications based on Dirac fermions. Key to engineer the topologically non-trivial band ordering and sizable band gaps is strong spin-orbit interaction.…

Dicke superradiance by an ensemble of quantum emitters produces a collective burst of radiation, but no entanglement in the mixed state of the emitters. We show that adding a local kinetic constraint between the emitters generates extensive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Lucas Winter , Jan Kumlin , Thomas Pohl , Andreas Nunnenkamp

We show how it is possible to trap two-dimensional massless Dirac fermions in spatially inhomogeneous magnetic fields, as long as the formed magnetic quantum dot (or ring) is of a slowly decaying nature. It is found that a modulation of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-11 C. A. Downing , M. E. Portnoi

The stationary Dirac equation $(p\cdot\sigma)\psi=E\psi$, confined to a two-dimensional (2D) region, supports states propagating along the boundary and decaying exponentially away from the boundary. These edge states appear on the 2D…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Alvaro Donís Vela , Carlo W. J. Beenakker

Semi-Dirac fermions are massless in one direction and massive in the perpendicular directions. Such quasiparticles have been proposed in various contexts in condensed matter. Using first principles calculations, we identify a pair of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Alaska Subedi , Kamran Behnia

We study a scheme for entangling two-level atoms located close to the surface of a dielectric microsphere. The effect is based on medium-assisted spontaneous decay, rigorously taking into account dispersive and absorptive properties of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ho Trung Dung , S Scheel , D-G Welsch , L Knöll

The exploration of quantum phases in moir\'e systems has drawn intense experimental and theoretical efforts. The realization of honeycomb symmetry has been a recent focus. The combination of strong interaction and honeycomb symmetry can…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Yubo Yang , Miguel A. Morales , Shiwei Zhang

The unique linear density of state around the Dirac points for the honeycomb lattice brings much novel features in strongly correlated models. Here we study the ground-state phase diagram of the Kondo lattice model on the honeycomb lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-02 Yin Zhong , Ke Liu , Yu-Feng Wang , Yong-Qiang Wang , Hong-Gang Luo

The atom-photon entanglement of dressed atom and its spontaneous emission in a Double-Lambda closed-loop atomic system is studied in multi-photon resonance condition. It is shown that, even in the absence of quantum interference due to the…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Zeinab Kordi , Saeed Ghanbari , Mohammad Mahmoudi