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A generalization of the random geometric graph (RGG) model is proposed by considering a set of points uniformly and independently distributed on a rectangle of unit area instead of on a unit square [0,1]^2. The topological properties of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Ernesto Estrada , Matthew Sheerin

We consider the edge-triangle model, a two-parameter family of exponential random graphs in which dependence between edges is introduced through triangles. In the so-called replica symmetric regime, the limiting free energy exists together…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-31 Alessandra Bianchi , Francesca Collet , Elena Magnanini

Clustering is well-known to play a prominent role in the description and understanding of complex networks, and a large spectrum of tools and ideas have been introduced to this end. In particular, it has been recognized that the abundance…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Danilo Sergi

We discuss numerically the non-perturbative effects in exponential random graphs which are analogue of eigenvalue instantons in matrix models. The phase structure of exponential random graphs with chemical potential for 4-cycles and degree…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Alexander Gorsky , Olga Valba

Random geometric graphs (RGG) can be formalized as hidden-variables models where the hidden variables are the coordinates of the nodes. Here we develop a general approach to extract the typical configurations of a generic hidden-variables…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-04-28 Massimo Ostilli , Ginestra Bianconi

The exponential family of random graphs is one of the most promising class of network models. Dependence between the random edges is defined through certain finite subgraphs, analogous to the use of potential energy to provide dependence…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Mei Yin

Desirable random graph models (RGMs) should (i) reproduce common patterns in real-world graphs (e.g., power-law degrees, small diameters, and high clustering), (ii) generate variable (i.e., not overly similar) graphs, and (iii) remain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Fanchen Bu , Ruochen Yang , Paul Bogdan , Kijung Shin

We study random subgraphs of an arbitrary finite connected transitive graph $\mathbb G$ obtained by independently deleting edges with probability $1-p$. Let $V$ be the number of vertices in $\mathbb G$, and let $\Omega$ be their degree. We…

Complex networks have been mostly characterized from the point of view of the degree distribution of their nodes and a few other motifs (or modules), with a special attention to triangles and cliques. The most exotic phenomena have been…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-02-17 Massimo Ostilli

Conventionally, pairwise relationships between nodes are considered to be the fundamental building blocks of complex networks. However, over the last decade the overabundance of certain sub-network patterns, so called motifs, has attracted…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-01-28 Marco Winkler , Joerg Reichardt

We derive the finite size dependence of the clustering coefficient of scale-free random graphs generated by the configuration model with degree distribution exponent $2<\gamma<3$. Degree heterogeneity increases the presence of triangles in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Pol Colomer-de-Simon , Marian Boguna

The coexistence of sparsity and clustering (non-vanishing average fraction of triangles per node) is one of the few structural features that, irrespective of finer details, are ubiquitously observed across large real-world networks. This…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-17 Alessio Catanzaro , Remco van der Hofstad , Diego Garlaschelli

Random graphs with power-law degrees can model scale-free networks as sparse topologies with strong degree heterogeneity. Mathematical analysis of such random graphs proved successful in explaining scale-free network properties such as…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-05-24 Clara Stegehuis , Remco van der Hofstad , Johan S. H. van Leeuwaarden

The density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) has been extended to study quantum phase transitions on random graphs of fixed connectivity. As a relevant example, we have analysed the random Ising model in a transverse field. If the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Javier Rodriguez-Laguna

The switch chain is a well-studied Markov chain which generates random graphs with a given degree sequence and has uniform stationary distribution. Motivated by the high number of triangles seen in some real-world networks, we study a…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-17 Colin Cooper , Martin Dyer , Catherine Greenhill

The formation of triangles in complex networks is an important network property that has received tremendous attention. The formation of triangles is often studied through the clustering coefficient. The closure coefficient or transitivity…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Clara Stegehuis

The triangle-free process begins with an empty graph on n vertices and iteratively adds edges chosen uniformly at random subject to the constraint that no triangle is formed. We determine the asymptotic number of edges in the maximal…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-06 Tom Bohman , Peter Keevash

We provide large deviations estimates for the upper tail of the number of triangles in scale-free inhomogeneous random graphs where the degrees have power law tails with index $-\alpha, \alpha \in (1,2)$. We show that upper tail…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-25 Clara Stegehuis , Bert Zwart

The functional renormalization group (FRG) has been used widely to investigate phase diagrams, in particular the one of the two-dimensional Hubbard model. So far, the study of one-dimensional models has not attracted as much attention. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-18 Lisa Markhof , Björn Sbierski , Volker Meden , Christoph Karrasch

This work addresses a modification of the random geometric graph (RGG) model by considering a set of points uniformly and independently distributed on the surface of a $(d-1)$-sphere with radius $r$ in a $d-$dimensional Euclidean space,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Alfonso Allen-Perkins
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