English

Scale-free network clustering in hyperbolic and other random graphs

Physics and Society 2019-05-24 v1 Social and Information Networks Probability

Abstract

Random graphs with power-law degrees can model scale-free networks as sparse topologies with strong degree heterogeneity. Mathematical analysis of such random graphs proved successful in explaining scale-free network properties such as resilience, navigability and small distances. We introduce a variational principle to explain how vertices tend to cluster in triangles as a function of their degrees. We apply the variational principle to the hyperbolic model that quickly gains popularity as a model for scale-free networks with latent geometries and clustering. We show that clustering in the hyperbolic model is non-vanishing and self-averaging, so that a single random graph sample is a good representation in the large-network limit. We also demonstrate the variational principle for some classical random graphs including the preferential attachment model and the configuration model.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1812.03002,
  title  = {Scale-free network clustering in hyperbolic and other random graphs},
  author = {Clara Stegehuis and Remco van der Hofstad and Johan S. H. van Leeuwaarden},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1812.03002},
  year   = {2019}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T06:35:19.518Z