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We study local symmetry breaking problems in the CONGEST model, focusing on ruling set problems, which generalize the fundamental Maximal Independent Set (MIS) problem. A $\beta$-ruling set is an independent set such that every node in the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-25 Shreyas Pai , Gopal Pandurangan , Sriram V. Pemmaraju , Talal Riaz , Peter Robinson

We use network coding to improve the speed of distributed computation in the dynamic network model of Kuhn, Lynch and Oshman [STOC '10]. In this model an adversary adaptively chooses a new network topology in every round, making even basic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-04-14 Bernhard Haeupler , David Karger

We study the on-line minimum weighted bipartite matching problem in arbitrary metric spaces. Here, $n$ not necessary disjoint points of a metric space $M$ are given, and are to be matched on-line with $n$ points of $M$ revealed one by one.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-06-06 Béla Csaba , András S. Pluhár

In this paper we study the two player randomized communication complexity of the sparse set disjointness and the exists-equal problems and give matching lower and upper bounds (up to constant factors) for any number of rounds for both of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-04-05 Mert Saglam , Gabor Tardos

A variety of problems in distributed control involve a networked system of autonomous agents cooperating to carry out some complex task in a decentralized fashion, e.g., orienting a flock of drones, or aggregating data from a network of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Bernadette Charron-Bost , Patrick Lambein-Monette

Gossip algorithms spread information by having nodes repeatedly forward information to a few random contacts. By their very nature, gossip algorithms tend to be distributed and fault tolerant. If done right, they can also be fast and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-02-13 Bernhard Haeupler , Dahlia Malkhi

Distributed minimum spanning tree (MST) problem is one of the most central and fundamental problems in distributed graph algorithms. Garay et al. \cite{GKP98,KP98} devised an algorithm with running time $O(D + \sqrt{n} \cdot \log^* n)$,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-03-08 Michael Elkin

We present the first sublinear-time algorithm for a distributed message-passing network sto compute its edge connectivity $\lambda$ exactly in the CONGEST model, as long as there are no parallel edges. Our algorithm takes $\tilde…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-04-10 Mohit Daga , Monika Henzinger , Danupon Nanongkai , Thatchaphol Saranurak

We present a randomized algorithm for dynamic graph connectivity. With failure probability less than $1/n^c$ (for any constant $c$ we choose), our solution has worst case running time $O(\log^3 n)$ per edge insertion, $O(\log^4 n)$ per edge…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-10-16 Zhengyu Wang

We study the problem of optimal leader selection in consensus networks with noisy relative information. The objective is to identify the set of $k$ leaders that minimizes the formation's deviation from the desired trajectory established by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-12-23 Stacy Patterson , Neil McGlohon , Kirill Dyagilev

We show that many classical optimization problems --- such as $(1\pm\epsilon)$-approximate maximum flow, shortest path, and transshipment --- can be computed in $\newcommand{\tmix}{{\tau_{\text{mix}}}}\tmix(G)\cdot n^{o(1)}$ rounds of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Mohsen Ghaffari , Jason Li

We consider the communication complexity of a number of distributed optimization problems. We start with the problem of solving a linear system. Suppose there is a coordinator together with $s$ servers $P_1, \ldots, P_s$, the $i$-th of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Santosh S. Vempala , Ruosong Wang , David P. Woodruff

In a recent breakthrough result, Balliu et al. [FOCS'19] proved a deterministic $\Omega(\min(\Delta,\log n /\log \log n))$-round and a randomized $\Omega(\min(\Delta,\log \log n/\log \log \log n))$-round lower bound for the complexity of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Sebastian Brandt , Dennis Olivetti

We consider programmable matter that consists of computationally limited devices (called particles) that are able to self-organize in order to achieve some collective goal without the need for central control or external intervention. We…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Joshua J. Daymude , Robert Gmyr , Andrea W. Richa , Christian Scheideler , Thim Strothmann

We study the consensus problem in a synchronous distributed system of $n$ nodes under an adaptive adversary that has a slightly outdated view of the system and can block all incoming and outgoing communication of a constant fraction of the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-03 Peter Robinson , Christian Scheideler , Alexander Setzer

In pliable index coding, we consider a server with $m$ messages and $n$ clients where each client has as side information a subset of the messages. We seek to minimize the number of broadcast transmissions, so that each client can recover…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-11 Linqi Song , Christina Fragouli

We consider the corner-stone broadcast task with an adaptive adversary that controls a fixed number of $t$ edges in the input communication graph. In this model, the adversary sees the entire communication in the network and the random…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Yael Hitron , Merav Parter

Despite the apparent similarity between shared randomness and shared entanglement in the context of Communication Complexity, our understanding of the latter is not as good as of the former. In particular, there is no known "entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Dmytro Gavinsky

In this paper, we adopt a new noisy wireless network model introduced very recently by Censor-Hillel et al. in [ACM PODC 2017, CHHZ17]. More specifically, for a given noise parameter $p\in [0,1],$ any sender has a probability of $p$ of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-09-06 Qin Xin , Yan Xia

We study the following generalized matrix rank estimation problem: given an $n \times n$ matrix and a constant $c \geq 0$, estimate the number of eigenvalues that are greater than $c$. In the distributed setting, the matrix of interest is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-02-09 Yuchen Zhang , Martin J. Wainwright , Michael I. Jordan