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相关论文: On the number of missing integers in partitions

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A well-known conjecture asserts that, for any given positive real number $\lambda$ and nonnegative integer $m$, the proportion of positive integers $n \le x$ for which the interval $(n,n + \lambda\log n]$ contains exactly $m$ primes is…

数论 · 数学 2015-08-04 Tristan Freiberg

We study minimum integer representations of weighted games, i.e., representations where the weights are integers and every other integer representation is at least as large in each component. Those minimum integer representations, if the…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-11-25 Josep Freixas , Sascha Kurz

We prove a lower bound expansion on the probability that a random $\pm 1$ matrix is singular, and conjecture that such expansions govern the actual probability of singularity. These expansions are based on naming the most likely, second…

概率论 · 数学 2012-05-24 Richard Arratia , Stephen DeSalvo

The missing mass refers to the probability of elements not observed in a sample, and since the work of Good and Turing during WWII, has been studied extensively in many areas including ecology, linguistic, networks and information theory.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Maciej Skorski

Given a sequence of $N$ positive real numbers $\{a_1,a_2,..., a_N \}$, the number partitioning problem consists of partitioning them into two sets such that the absolute value of the difference of the sums of $a_j$ over the two sets is…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-10-30 F F Ferreira , J F Fontanari

For an integer $m\ge 2$, a partition $\lambda=(\lambda_1,\lambda_2,\ldots)$ is called $m$-falling, a notion introduced by Keith, if the least nonnegative residues mod $m$ of $\lambda_i$'s form a nonincreasing sequence. We extend a bijection…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-04 Shishuo Fu , Dazhao Tang , Ae Ja Yee

We study filters in the partition lattice formed by restricting to partitions by type. The M\"obius function is determined in terms of the easier-to-compute descent set statistics on permutations and the M\"obius function of filters in the…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-09-22 Richard Ehrenborg , Margaret Readdy

Recently, Blecher and Knopfmacher explored the notion of fixed points in integer partitions. Here, we distinguish partitions with a fixed point by which value is fixed and analyze the resulting triangle of integers. In particular, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-21 Brian Hopkins

In 2019, Andrews investigated integer partitions in which all parts of a given parity are smaller than those of the opposite parity and introduced eight partition functions based on the parity of the smaller parts and parts of a given…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-01 Yan Fan , Ernest X. W. Xia

The least $r$-gap, $g_r(\lambda)$, of a partition $\lambda$ is the smallest part of $\lambda$ appearing less than $r$ times. In this article we introduce two new partition functions involving least $r$-gaps. We consider a bisection of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-18 Cristina Ballantine , Mircea Merca

For a set of nonnegative integers $S$ let $R_{S}(n)$ denote the number of unordered representations of the integer $n$ as the sum of two different terms from $S$. In this paper we focus on partitions of the natural numbers into two sets…

数论 · 数学 2016-08-22 Sándor Z. Kiss , Csaba Sándor

In this paper, we introduce a natural geometric extension of the partition function. More precisely, we investigate the problem of counting partitions of a rectangle into rectangular blocks with integer sides. Here, two partitions of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-02 Krystian Gajdzica , Robin Visser , Maciej Zakarczemny

The number of parts in the partitions (resp. distinct partitions) of $n$ with parts from a set were considered. Its generating functions were obtained. Consequently, we derive several recurrence identities for the following functions: the…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-29 A. David Christopher

A partition polynomial is a refinement of the partition number p(n) whose coefficients count some special partition statistic. Just as partition numbers have useful asymptotics so do partition polynomials. In fact, their asymptotics…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-25 Robert P. Boyer , Daniel Parry

An integer partition \lambda of n corresponds, via its Ferrers diagram, to an artinian monomial ideal I of colength n in the polynomial ring on two variables. If the partition \lambda corresponds to an integrally closed ideal we call…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jan Snellman , Michael Paulsen

We investigate some weighted integer partitions whose generating functions are double-series. We will establish closed formulas for these $q$-double series and deduce that their coefficients are non-negative. This leads to inequalities…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-15 George E. Andrews , Mohamed El Bachraoui

Given a set of integers W, the Partition problem determines whether W can be divided into two disjoint subsets with equal sums. We model the Partition problem as a system of polynomial equations, and then investigate the complexity of a…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-11-12 Susan Margulies , Shmuel Onn , Dmitrii Pasechnik

In this paper we present an extension of Stanley's theorem related to partitions of positive integers. Stanley's theorem states a relation between "the sum of the numbers of distinct members in the partitions of a positive integer $n$" and…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2010-12-30 Manosij Ghosh Dastidar , Sourav Sen Gupta

We characterize the downsets of integer partitions (ordered by containment of Ferrers diagrams) and compositions (ordered by the generalized subword order) which have finite dimension in the sense of Dushnik and Miller. In the case of…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-22 Michael Engen , Vincent Vatter

It is proved that the number of partitions of n with odd mex and k parts that aren't ones equals the number of partitions of n with nonnegative crank and k parts that aren't ones..

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-26 George E Andrews , Moshe Newman