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In the construction of High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) and Future Circular Collider (FCC) experiments, 3D pixel sensors have become indispensable components due to their superior radiation hardness, fast response, and low…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Huimin Ji , Zhihua Li , Wenzheng Cheng , Zheng Li , Kai Huang , Jing Wen , Song Liu , Manwen Liu , Jun Luo

The RD50-CMOS group aims to design and study High Voltage CMOS (HVCMOS) chips for use in a high radiation environment. Currently, measurements are performed on RD50-MPW2 chip, the second prototype developed by this group. The active matrix…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-12-12 Patrick Sieberer , Thomas Bergauer , Klemens Floeckner , Christian Irmler , Helmut Steininger

The High Luminosity upgrade of the CERN Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) requires new high-radiation tolerant silicon pixel sensors for the innermost part of the tracking detector in the CMS experiment. The innermost layer of the tracker,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Clara Lasaosa

Pixel sensors based on commercial high-voltage CMOS processes are an exciting technology that is considered as an option for the outer layer of the ATLAS inner tracker upgrade at the High Luminosity LHC. Here, charged particles are detected…

Plans to upgrade the LHC after approximately 10 years of operation are currently being considered at CERN. A tenfold increase in luminosity delivered to the experiments is envisaged in the so-called Super LHC (SLHC). This will undoubtedly…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2010-10-11 Stefanos Dris , Luis Amaral , Karl Gill , Robert Grabit , Alberto Pacheco , Daniel Ricci , Jan Troska , Francois Vasey

The upgrade to the High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider will pose unprecedented challenges to the tracking systems of all experiments. Recent advancement of active pixel detectors designed in CMOS processes provide attractive alternatives…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-09-13 T. Bisanz , J. Große-Knetter , A. Quadt , J. Rieger , J. Weingarten

In view of the High Luminosity LHC, the current CMS tracking detector will have to be replaced during Long Shutdown 3 to cope with the higher radiation environment and to withstand an increased data rate. To prepare for the so-called CMS…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Giorgia Bonomelli

The CMS experiment at the CERN LHC will be upgraded to accommodate the 5-fold increase in the instantaneous luminosity expected at the High-Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC). Concomitant with this increase will be an increase in the number of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-04-28 B. Acar , G. Adamov , C. Adloff , S. Afanasiev , N. Akchurin , B. Akgün , M. Alhusseini , J. Alison , G. Altopp , M. Alyari , S. An , S. Anagul , I. Andreev , M. Andrews , P. Aspell , I. A. Atakisi , O. Bach , A. Baden , G. Bakas , A. Bakshi , P. Bargassa , D. Barney , E. Becheva , P. Behera , A. Belloni , T. Bergauer , M. Besancon , S. Bhattacharya , S. Bhattacharya , D. Bhowmik , P. Bloch , A. Bodek , M. Bonanomi , A. Bonnemaison , S. Bonomally , J. Borg , F. Bouyjou , D. Braga , J. Brashear , E. Brondolin , P. Bryant , J. Bueghly , B. Bilki , B. Burkle , A. Butler-Nalin , S. Callier , D. Calvet , X. Cao , B. Caraway , S. Caregari , L. Ceard , Y. C. Cekmecelioglu , G. Cerminara , N. Charitonidis , R. Chatterjee , Y. M. Chen , Z. Chen , K. y. Cheng , S. Chernichenko , H. Cheung , C. H. Chien , S. Choudhury , D. Čoko , G. Collura , F. Couderc , I. Dumanoglu , D. Dannheim , P. Dauncey , A. David , G. Davies , E. Day , P. DeBarbaro , F. De Guio , C. de La Taille , M. De Silva , P. Debbins , E. Delagnes , J. M. Deltoro , G. Derylo , P. G. Dias de Almeida , D. Diaz , P. Dinaucourt , J. Dittmann , M. Dragicevic , S. Dugad , V. Dutta , S. Dutta , J. Eckdahl , T. K. Edberg , M. El Berni , S. C. Eno , Yu. Ershov , P. Everaerts , S. Extier , F. Fahim , C. Fallon , B. A. Fontana Santos Alves , E. Frahm , G. Franzoni , J. Freeman , T. French , E. Gurpinar Guler , Y. Guler , M. Gagnan , P. Gandhi , S. Ganjour , A. Garcia-Bellido , Z. Gecse , Y. Geerebaert , H. Gerwig , O. Gevin , W. Gilbert , A. Gilbert , K. Gill , C. Gingu , S. Gninenko , A. Golunov , I. Golutvin , T. Gonzalez , N. Gorbounov , L. Gouskos , Y. Gu , F. Guilloux , E. Gülmez , M. Hammer , A. Harilal , K. Hatakeyama , A. Heering , V. Hegde , U. Heintz , V. Hinger , N. Hinton , J. Hirschauer , J. Hoff , W. S. Hou , C. Isik , J. Incandela , S. Jain , H. R. Jheng , U. Joshi , O. Kara , V. Kachanov , A. Kalinin , R. Kameshwar , A. Kaminskiy , A. Karneyeu , O. Kaya , M. Kaya , A. Khukhunaishvili , S. Kim , K. Koetz , T. Kolberg , A. Kristić , M. Krohn , K. Krüger , N. Kulagin , S. Kulis , S. Kunori , C. M. Kuo , V. Kuryatkov , S. Kyre , O. K. Köseyan , Y. Lai , K. Lamichhane , G. Landsberg , J. Langford , M. Y. Lee , A. Levin , A. Li , B. Li , J. -H. Li , H. Liao , D. Lincoln , L. Linssen , R. Lipton , Y. Liu , A. Lobanov , R. S. Lu , I. Lysova , A. M. Magnan , F. Magniette , A. A. Maier , A. Malakhov , I. Mandjavize , M. Mannelli , J. Mans , A. Marchioro , A. Martelli , P. Masterson , B. Meng , T. Mengke , A. Mestvirishvili , I. Mirza , S. Moccia , I. Morrissey , T. Mudholkar , J. Musić , I. Musienko , S. Nabili , A. Nagar , A. Nikitenko , D. Noonan , M. Noy , K. Nurdan , C. Ochando , B. Odegard , N. Odell , Y. Onel , W. Ortez , J. Ozegović , L. Pacheco Rodriguez , E. Paganis , D. Pagenkopf , V. Palladino , S. Pandey , F. Pantaleo , C. Papageorgakis , I. Papakrivopoulos , J. Parshook , N. Pastika , M. Paulini , P. Paulitsch , T. Peltola , R. Pereira Gomes , H. Perkins , P. Petiot , F. Pitters , F. Pitters , H. Prosper , M. Prvan , I. Puljak , T. Quast , R. Quinn , M. Quinnan , K. Rapacz , L. Raux , G. Reichenbach , M. Reinecke , M. Revering , A. Rodriguez , T. Romanteau , A. Rose , M. Rovere , A. Roy , P. Rubinov , R. Rusack , A. E. Simsek , U. Sozbilir , O. M. Sahin , A. Sanchez , R. Saradhy , T. Sarkar , M. A. Sarkisla , J. B. Sauvan , I. Schmidt , M. Schmitt , E. Scott , C. Seez , F. Sefkow , S. Sharma , I. Shein , A. Shenai , R. Shukla , E. Sicking , P. Sieberer , Y. Sirois , V. Smirnov , E. Spencer , A. Steen , J. Strait , T. Strebler , N. Strobbe , J. W. Su , E. Sukhov , L. Sun , M. Sun , C. Syal , B. Tali , U. G. Tok , A. Kayis Topaksu , C. L. Tan , I. Tastan , T. Tatli , R. Thaus , S. Tekten , D. Thienpont , T. Pierre-Emile , E. Tiras , M. Titov , D. Tlisov , J. Troska , Z. Tsamalaidze , G. Tsipolitis , A. Tsirou , N. Tyurin , S. Undleeb , D. Urbanski , V. Ustinov , A. Uzunian , M. van de Klundert , J. Varela , M. Velasco , M. Vicente Barreto Pinto , P. M. da Silva , T. Virdee , R. Vizinho de Oliveira , J. Voelker , E. Voirin , Z. Wang , X. Wang , F. Wang , M. Wayne , S. N. Webb , M. Weinberg , A. Whitbeck , D. White , R. Wickwire , J. S. Wilson , H. Y. Wu , L. Wu , C. H Yeh , R. Yohay , G. B. Yu , S. S. Yu , D. Yu , F. Yumiceva , A. Zacharopoulou , N. Zamiatin , A. Zarubin , S. Zenz , H. Zhang , J. Zhang

The LHCb (Large Hadron Collider beauty) experiment is designed to study differences between particles and anti-particles as well as very rare decays in the charm and beauty sector at the LHC (Large Hadron Collider). The detector will be…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Tommaso Colombo , Paolo Durante , Domenico Galli , Matteo Manzali , Umberto Marconi , Niko Neufeld , Flavio Pisani , Rainer Schwemmer , Sébastien Valat

We are developing a new readout board with a newer generation field-programmable gate array (FPGA) and the 10-gigabit ethernet to improve the performance and usability of the current readout board based on the 1-gigabit Ethernet. In this…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-12-12 Ryutaro Nishimura , Shunji Kishimoto , Yasuo Arai , Toshinobu Miyoshi

HV-CMOS pixel sensors are a promising option for the tracker upgrade of the ATLAS experiment at the LHC, as well as for other future tracking applications in which large areas are to be instrumented with radiation-tolerant silicon pixel…

We present a smart pixel prototype readout integrated circuit (ROIC) designed in CMOS 28 nm bulk process, with in-pixel implementation of an artificial intelligence (AI) / machine learning (ML) based data filtering algorithm designed as…

The CERN RD50 collaboration develops depleted monolithic active pixel CMOS sensors for future colliders with the aim of high radiation tolerance, good time resolution, and high granularity pixel detectors. The most recent prototype, the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Jory Sonneveld

A novel hadron calorimeter is being developed for future lepton colliding beam detectors. The calorimeter is optimized for the application of Particle Flow Algorithms (PFAs) to the measurement of hadronic jets and features a very finely…

3-D cross point phase change memory (PCM) is a promising emerging memory. However, dynamic performances of 3-D cross point PCM are limited and the role of bias scheme is unknown. Previous studies on bias schemes for planar memories use…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Yu Lei , Meng Liu , Houpeng Chen , Xi Li , Qian Wang , Zhitang Song

In LHC Run 3, ALICE will increase the data taking rate significantly to 50\,kHz continuous read out of minimum bias Pb-Pb events. This challenges the online and offline computing infrastructure, requiring to process 50 times as many events…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-09-05 David Rohr

Reservoir computing is a new, powerful and flexible machine learning technique that is easily implemented in hardware. Recently, by using a time-multiplexed architecture, hardware reservoir computers have reached performance comparable to…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2013-11-07 Anteo Smerieri , François Duport , Yvan Paquot , Benjamin Schrauwen , Marc Haelterman , Serge Massar

The upgrade of the LHCb experiment, scheduled for LHC Run-III, scheduled to start in 2021, will transform the experiment to a trigger-less system reading out the full detector at 40 MHz event rate. All data reduction algorithms will be…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Karol Hennessy

The Front End Driver, FED, is a 9U 400mm VME64x card designed for reading out the Compact Muon Solenoid, CMS, silicon tracker signals transmitted by the APV25 analogue pipeline Application Specific Integrated Circuits. The FED receives the…

CMOS Pixel Sensors tend to become relevant for a growing spectrum of charged particle detection instruments. This comes mainly from their high granularity and low material budget. However, several potential applications require a higher…